Case law
Opinions from 1658 to today.
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Toliver v. New York City Department of Corrections
202 F. Supp. 3d 328 · District Court, S.D. New York · Jul 29, 2016
Mar. 27, 2006) (finding defendant who “clearly failed to request special interrogatories even after he had been invited to do so” by the Court waived qualified immunity defense). … It is true that “qualified immunity protects state officials from civil liability for actions performed in the course of their duties if their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights
Cited 19 timesPublished117 F.3d 866 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Jul 15, 1997
For example, where the complained of conduct is a law enforcement warrantless search of a residence, qualified immunity turns not only on whether it was then clearly established that such a search required probable cause … Gilley, 500 U.S. 226 , 111 S.Ct. 1789 , 114 L.Ed.2d 277 (1991), the Court stated that in a qualified immunity case, “the first inquiry” is whether the plaintiff has “failed to allege the violation of a clearly established
Cited 189 timesPublished806 F.2d 197 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Nov 26, 1986
Qualified Immunity. … Government officials performing discretionary functions are protected from liability for civil damages under the doctrine of qualified immunity “insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional
Cited 31 timesPublishedOmar T. Alston v. Mark Swarbrick
954 F.3d 1312 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Mar 26, 2020
Police officers acting in their discretionary authority are entitled to qualified immunity from suit unless a plaintiff can establish that (1) the officer violated a constitutional right, and (2) the right violated was … clearly established.
Cited 45 timesPublished137 F. Supp. 2d 1326 · District Court, N.D. Georgia · Jun 1, 2000
the defendant violated clearly established law. … To overcome qualified immunity, the plaintiffs must show that: (1) the defendant violated a federal constitutional right; and (2) the right was clearly established at the time of the violation. See Santamorena v.
Cited 3 timesPublished950 F. Supp. 1365 · District Court, E.D. Tennessee · Apr 12, 1996
legal rules that were “clearly established” at the time it was taken. … that their conduct violated any of plaintiffs’ clearly established constitutional rights.
Cited 3 timesPublishedMelton v. City of Oklahoma City
879 F.2d 706 · Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · Jun 21, 1989
We hold that in so doing, Chief Gramling violated clearly established law and cannot claim the protection of qualified immunity on retrial. 3. … established law and qualified immunity may not be available to them.
Overruled on other grounds by Langley v. Adams County, 987 F.2d 1473 (1993)Cited 155 timesPublishedDoran by and Through Doran v. Condon
5 F. Supp. 2d 1067 · District Court, D. Nebraska · May 26, 1998
Qualified immunity is a question of law. … Thus, the defendants are entitled to qualified immunity. B. Count II S.
Cited 3 timesPublishedRockefeller v. United States Court of Appeals Office, for the Tenth Circuit Judges
248 F. Supp. 2d 17 · District Court, District of Columbia · Feb 7, 2003
The Supreme Court has established two avenues by which public officials may receive immunity from personal liability in a civil action for damages: absolute and qualified immunity. … A public official performing a discretionary function receives qualified immunity in a civil action, provided that his or her conduct does not violate “clearly established federal statutory or constitutional rights” of which
Cited 74 timesPublishedFlanagan v. Anne Arundel County
593 F. Supp. 2d 803 · District Court, D. Maryland · Jan 22, 2009
A motion to dismiss based on qualified immunity must be granted unless plaintiffs state plausible facts that the defendants violated their clearly established federal rights. McKenna v. … A court should approach qualified immunity in three stages: (1) whether a constitutional right has been violated; (2) whether that right was clearly established at the time of the violation, and (3), if so, then whether a
Cited 3 timesPublished349 F. Supp. 2d 1358 · District Court, D. Kansas · Dec 14, 2004
To defeat qualified immunity, plaintiff must allege a clearly established right and allege that defendant violated it. The allegations, however, need not contain specific dates and times of each alleged infraction. … For purposes of qualified immunity, the next question is whether plaintiffs’ rights under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments were clearly established at the time of the alleged violations.
Cited 20 timesPublished901 F. Supp. 2d 1196 · District Court, S.D. California · Oct 4, 2012
Qualified Immunity All of the Defendants argue they are entitled to qualified immunity from liability on the First and Fourteenth Amendment claims because they did not violate clearly established constitutional law, and they … Castro, 621 F.3d at 1199 (stating that courts can grant qualified immunity on the basis of the clearly established prong alone) (citing Rowlands, 606 F.3d at 651 ).
Cited 48 timesPublished97 F. Supp. 2d 336 · District Court, E.D. New York · May 31, 2000
Layne, 526 U.S. 603 , 119 S.Ct. 1692, 1697 , 143 L.Ed.2d 818 (1999) (quotation omitted). “ ‘Clearly established’ for qualified immunity purposes means that the contours of the right must be sufficiently clear that a reasonable … Even where the plaintiffs rights and the scope of the officials’ permissible conduct are clearly established, the qualified immunity defense protects a governmental actor if it was “objectively reasonable” for the actor to
Cited 2 timesPublished590 F.3d 1082 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Jan 12, 2010
clearly established right. … The doctrine of qualified immunity shields the officers “from liability for civil damages [unless their conduct violated] clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known
Cited 31 timesPublishedSterling Hotels, LLC v. Scott McKay
Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Jun 22, 2023
To overcome McKay’s assertion of qualified immunity at this stage, Sterling need only plausibly allege that McKay violated its clearly established constitutional rights. … McKay’s potential individual liability for a regulatory takings claim was not clearly established when he sealed the elevators. That means McKay is entitled to qualified immunity on this claim.
Cited 0 timesPublished125 N.J. 361 · Supreme Court of New Jersey · Aug 7, 1991
other antecedent or surrounding conduct might constitute acts or action that would otherwise be subject to the qualified immunity. … In construing the Act, this Court has respected that legislative policy to establish immunity as the general rule. E.g., Rochinsky v. State, 110 N.J. 399, 407-08 , 541 A. 2d 1029 (1988).
Cited 49 timesPublished898 F.2d 1530 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Apr 25, 1990
Although intertwined with issues of jurisdiction and qualified immunity, this appeal concerns the severity of injury to an inmate required to establish a constitutional claim of excessive use of force. … The doctrine of qualified immunity accomplishes a similar purpose by shielding public officials from civil liability when their conduct “does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable
Cited 182 timesPublishedRayfield v. Grand Rapids, City of
373 F. Supp. 3d 962 · District Court, W.D. Michigan · Jul 17, 2018
If either factor is not satisfied, qualified immunity shields the officer from damages. … . *970 In sum, "[t]o survive [a] motion to dismiss on qualified-immunity grounds, the plaintiff must allege facts that 'plausibly mak[e] out a claim that the defendant's conduct violated a constitutional right that was clearly
Cited 5 timesPublishedBates v. ST. LUCIE COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE
31 So. 3d 210 · District Court of Appeal of Florida · Feb 24, 2010
Therefore, the plaintiff argues the Sheriffs absolute immunity is limited to qualified immunity based upon whether there was a disclosure of knowingly false information. … Section 943.139(4) fails to clearly abrogate, limit, or qualify the absolute immunity provided the Sheriff under common law. For these reasons, we affirm. Affirmed. GROSS, C.J., and CIKLIN, J., concur. 1 .
Cited 3 timesPublishedLouisiana Attorney General Reports · Sep 18, 2001
Second is qualified immunity, which protects an official from liability unless the official clearly violates an established statutory or constitutional right. The court in Lucas v. Parish of Jefferson , 999 F. … Under this rationale, a person, such as a prosecutor, could have absolute immunity for some of his conduct but only qualified immunity for other of his job-related activities.
Cited 0 timesPublished
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