Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

10,000+ results

1.08s

  • Estate of Henson v. Wichita County, Tex.

    652 F. Supp. 2d 730 · District Court, N.D. Texas · Aug 4, 2009

    The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials sued pursuant to § 1983 “from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of … In order to overcome the defense of qualified immunity, Plaintiffs must prove Dr. Bolin violated “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Gibson v.

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Herrera v. Davila

    272 F. Supp. 2d 154 · District Court, D. Puerto Rico · Jul 17, 2003

    Id. 1) Qualified Immunity and Indifference to Medical Needs Qualified immunity shields officials from having to pay for damages resulting from violations of § 1983 provided “their conduct does not violate clearly established … it occurred, transgressed a clearly established right.”

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Mangino v. Incorporated Village of Patchogue

    808 F.3d 951 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Dec 22, 2015

    ‐ immunity  grounds  because,  at  the  time  of  the  alleged  conduct,  although there was a clearly established right to be free from abuse  of  process  under  New  York  law,  there  was  no  clearly  established  right … We  need  not,  and  do  not,  resolve  this  confusion  here,  as  its  very  existence  establishes  that  Nudo  is  entitled  to  qualified  immunity.8  “[T]he  qualified  immunity  defense . . . provides  ample  protection

    Cited 51 timesPublished
  • Pierce v. San Mateo County Sheriff's Department

    232 Cal. App. 4th 995 · California Court of Appeal · Dec 31, 2014

    ” (Hafer, supra, 502 U.S. at p. 29)) or “qualified immunity.” … Haugen (2004) 543 U.S. 194, 198–201 [160 L.Ed.2d 583, 125 S.Ct. 596] [officer who shot fleeing felon entitled to qualified immunity]; Saucier, supra, 533 U.S. at pp. 203–209 [arresting officer entitled to qualified immunity

    Cited 26 timesPublished
  • Smothers v. Gibson

    778 F.2d 470 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Nov 27, 1985

    ANALYSIS Whether an official may prevail in his qualified immunity defense depends upon the “objective unreasonableness of [his] conduct as measured by reference to clearly established law.” … The Cummins Unit argues that it should be accorded qualified immunity from liability for damages because the law of prison visitor strip searches was not clearly established in 1981.

    Cited 12 timesPublished
  • Kellogg v. City of Gary

    562 N.E.2d 685 · Indiana Supreme Court · Nov 8, 1990

    qualified immunity defense depends upon the "objective reasonableness of [his] conduct as measured by reference to *704 clearly established law." … qualified immunity.

    Cited 55 timesPublished
  • Sack v. City of St. Louis

    District Court, E.D. Missouri · Sep 30, 2025

    “Qualified immunity shields officials from civil liability in § 1983 actions when their conduct ‘does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.’” … Herron, 687 F.3d 971, 978 (8th Cir. 2012) (rejecting argument that the “clearly established right analysis” is limited to cases involving § 1983 and qualified immunity).

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Richards v. Metropolitan Police Department Officer Jennifer Gelsomino

    240 F. Supp. 3d 173 · District Court, District of Columbia · Mar 3, 2017

    “The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person … On the facts as currently alleged, then, Gelsomino is not entitled to qualified immunity because she violated a clearly established constitutional right when she arrested Richards without a warrant or probable cause.

    Cited 4 timesPublished
  • Oliver v. Smith

    290 Mich. App. 678 · Michigan Court of Appeals · Nov 23, 2010

    The wrist and hand injury is not clearly attributable to defendant alone and instead may just as fairly be attributed to plaintiff. … The Odom Court stated that employees enjoy a qualified right to immunity if (1) the employee’s challenged acts were undertaken during the course of employment and the employee was acting, or reasonably believed he or she

    Cited 80 timesPublished
  • Drendolyn Sims v. Mike Stanton

    706 F.3d 954 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Dec 3, 2012

    Qualified Immunity In a claim for civil damages under § 1983, to avoid the bar of qualified immunity, the plaintiff must show that the officer violated a constitutional right and that the right was “clearly established … That Welsh leaves open the possibility for a “rare” exception to this rule does not mean that the rule was not clearly established at the time and does not change our qualified immunity analysis.

    Reversed on other grounds by Stanton v. Sims, 134 S. Ct. 3 (2013)Cited 10 timesPublished
  • Risbridger v. Connelly

    275 F.3d 565 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Jan 4, 2002

    Three other circuits, on the other hand, have held that a right to refuse to identify oneself during a valid Terry stop was not clearly established for purposes of qualified immunity. See Oliver v. … Because the right must have been clearly established at the time the officer act *572 ed in order to defeat the claim to qualified immunity, we do not discuss the reasoning of these cases. .

    Cited 63 timesPublished
  • Colman v. Vasquez

    142 F. Supp. 2d 226 · District Court, D. Connecticut · Mar 30, 2001

    Colman’s Complaint does not allege a violation of clearly established law, they are entitled to qualified immunity. … established” for qualified immunity purposes.

    Cited 7 timesPublished
  • Reed v. Garden City Union Free School District

    987 F. Supp. 2d 260 · District Court, E.D. New York · Dec 16, 2013

    Qualified immunity protects an official from civil liability if their conduct does not “violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Taravella v. … When evaluating whether qualified immunity applies, the court must engage in a two-part inquiry: 1) whether the constitutional right has been violated; and 2) whether that right was clearly established at the time of the

    Cited 31 timesPublished
  • Julius L. Finkelstein v. Louis P. Bergna

    881 F.2d 702 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Aug 2, 1989

    I An official is entitled to qualified immunity when the official’s conduct “does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Harlow v. … The district court correctly concluded that Finkelstein alleged a violation of clearly established law and we accordingly affirm the denial of qualified immunity on the liberty interest claim.

    Cited 10 timesPublished
  • Treon v. Whipple

    212 F. Supp. 2d 285 · District Court, D. Vermont · Jul 9, 2002

    “Qualified immunity protects a government official from suit for any actions that did not violate a clearly established constitutional right and those actions as to which the official had an objectively reasonable good faith … “The first inquiry to be made concerning qualified immunity is whether the plaintiff has ‘allegefd] the violation of a clearly established constitutional right’.” Id. (citing Siegert v.

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Christopher Lockhart v. Siloam Springs, Arkansas

    Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Jun 10, 2026

    This is a two-pronged inquiry: “In a § 1983 action, an officer is entitled to qualified immunity unless: (1) the officer’s conduct violated a constitutional right, and (2) that right was clearly established.” … Emmons, 586 U.S. 38, 42 (2019) (“The clearly established right must be defined with specificity. This Court has repeatedly told courts not to define clearly established law at a high level of generality.”

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Jennings v. Patton

    718 F. Supp. 2d 757 · District Court, S.D. Mississippi · Feb 23, 2010

    As Patton notes, qualified immunity protects public officials acting within the scope of their official duties from civil liability so long as “their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitu *763 … Patton argues in his motion that he is entitled to qualified immunity since Jennings cannot establish any constitutional violation.

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Brown v. Houston School District

    704 So. 2d 1325 · Mississippi Supreme Court · Dec 18, 1997

    Brown concedes that for a plaintiff to succeed in a § 1983 action, she must show the violation of a clearly established constitutional right under color of state law. She has not done so. … Qualified immunity, therefore, is not available as a defense. ¶ 22.

    Cited 7 timesPublished
  • William Cantrell v. DeKalb County

    Court of Appeals of Tennessee · Jul 10, 1996

    We have determined that the trial court erred because the undisputed facts demonstrate that the officers are entitled to qualified immunity because they acted reasonably and did not violate any of the church members’ clearly … THE QUALIFIED IMMUNITY DEFENSE The dispositive issue for this appeal is whether the law enforcement officials have presented undisputed facts demonstrating that they are entitled to qualified immunity as a matter

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Fidler v. City of Indianapolis

    428 F. Supp. 2d 857 · District Court, S.D. Indiana · Apr 20, 2006

    A government official is not entitled to qualified immunity where the facts plaintiff alleges (1) reveal a constitutional violation (2) according to “clearly established” law at the time, meaning that a reasonable officer … Accordingly, qualified immunity is not available at this stage in the case. Morfin v.

    Cited 22 timesPublished

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