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  • Alicia T. v. County of Los Angeles

    222 Cal. App. 3d 869 · California Court of Appeal · Jul 23, 1990

    The County insists the law clearly provides absolute immunity for the conduct in issue here. “Qualified or ‘good faith’ immunity is an affirmative defense that must be pleaded by a defendant official. [Citation.]” … “Qualified immunity shields only that conduct not violative of clearly established constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.

    Cited 82 timesPublished
  • Hudson v. Town of East Montpelier

    161 Vt. 168 · Supreme Court of Vermont · Nov 29, 1993

    Defendants first argue that Parker’s acts were discretionary in nature and thus immune under the doctrine of qualified official immunity. … Bd., 125 Vt. 366, 369, 216 A.2d 44, 46 (1965) (distinction “is not clearly defined,” basis of distinction “is difficult to state,” and no established rule exists for determination of what belongs to which class); Marshall

    Cited 71 timesPublished
  • Curtis Henderson v. Michael P. Lane and J. Gallassi, Curtis Henderson v. Michael P. Lane and J. Gallassi

    979 F.2d 466 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Aug 13, 1992

    An official is entitled to qualified immunity when his actions do not violate “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Williams v. … Thus, there is no “clearly established” right to more than one hour of exercise per week, and the defendants are entitled to qualified immunity on this claim.

    Cited 19 timesPublished
  • Easterling v. Pollard

    528 F. App'x 653 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jul 22, 2013

    The individual defendants are protected by the defense of qualified immunity: The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials “from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly … The general principles of First Amendment law we have discussed were clearly established in 2010, but the qualified immunity defense turns on whether the application of those principles to the circumstances faced by the defen

    Cited 12 timesPublished
  • Reynolds v. Smythe

    418 F. Supp. 2d 724 · District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania · Mar 9, 2006

    The Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit has enunciated the qualified immunity inquiry as follows: “First, we must determine whether the defendants violated ‘clearly established’ rights. … Saucier instructs lower courts to examine whether a constitutional right was clearly established in the second-prong of a two-prong qualified immunity inquiry, whereas Harvey examines whether defendants violated a clearly

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Cerrone v. Cahill

    84 F. Supp. 2d 330 · District Court, N.D. New York · Jan 28, 2000

    Standard for Qualified Immunity The doctrine of qualified immunity shields government officials from suit for acts undertaken in the course of their duties if “their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory … When a right is clearly established, qualified immunity also attaches “insofar as it was objectively reasonable to believe that [the government agent’s] acts did not violate these rights.” Calamia v.

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Lyons v. City of Xenia

    90 F. App'x 835 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Jan 27, 2004

    Because we conclude as a matter of law that Officer Keith did not violate any clearly-established constitutional rights, we reverse the district court’s judgment denying her qualified immunity. … defendant did acts that violated clearly established rights.”

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Kubany v. School Board of Pinellas County

    839 F. Supp. 1544 · District Court, M.D. Florida · Nov 20, 1993

    QUALIFIED IMMUNITY. … Unless the state of the law was so well established that a reasonable official should have been on notice that his or her chai-' lenged conduct was unlawful, that official is entitled to qualified immunity. -.Id.

    Cited 6 timesPublished
  • Williams v. Bitner

    285 F. Supp. 2d 593 · District Court, M.D. Pennsylvania · Sep 30, 2003

    Defendants also claim entitlement to qualified immunity on the ground that the violation was not so “clearly established” that prison officials should be expected to avoid it. … Long, 72 F.3d 70, 73-74 (8th Cir.1995) (finding that Muslim inmates had a clearly established right to refrain from handling pork for purposes of a qualified immunity analysis); Kenner v.

    Cited 9 timesPublished
  • Michael Segaline v. State Of Wa, Dept. Of L & I

    Court of Appeals of Washington · Jul 17, 2017

    If Alan Croft has qualified immunity as to the trespass notice he is entitled to qualified immunity for the actions that flowed from it. ... Absent a clearly established right, Mr. … The doctrine of qualified immunity shields government officials from civil liability and money damages so long as "'their conduct does not violate clearly established ...

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Doherty v. Rutgers School of Law-Newark

    651 F.2d 893 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jun 16, 1981

    The affidavits clearly show that plaintiff would not have been admitted to any of the law schools even if no minority group members had been admitted. … He clearly was qualified for admission and the trial court so found. Bakke v. Regents of the University of California, slip op. at 5, No. 31287 (Calif.Super.Ct.

    Cited 23 timesPublished
  • Buck v. City of Albuquerque

    549 F.3d 1269 · Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · Dec 9, 2008

    entitlement to qualified immunity. … Third, he urges that, even if the officers did not have probable cause to arrest, he is protected by qualified immunity’s second prong, because the right of the Arrested Plaintiffs was not clearly established.

    Cited 141 timesPublished
  • Navajo Housing Authority v. Johns

    11 Am. Tribal Law 31 · Navajo Nation Supreme Court · Sep 10, 2012

    , as Dana clearly intended. … However, the provision was, without doubt, part of the larger statutory scheme that established NHA as a public body.

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • Brian Dias William Mason, Sr. v. Jose Elique Michael Murray University and Community College System of Nevada University of Nevada, Las Vegas

    436 F.3d 1125 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Feb 6, 2006

    QUALIFIED IMMUNITY Appellants assert Murray and Elique (the “Supervisors”) violated their clearly established constitutional rights by initiating an investigation without giving Appellants proper notice under Nev.Rev. … The district court applied the doctrine of qualified immunity and dismissed these claims. 5 To determine whether summary judgment on qualified immunity was proper, we must first evaluate whether, taking the facts in the light

    Cited 75 timesPublished
  • Michael Thomas Wilson v. Barry A. Kittoe, and Anthony S. Tokach

    337 F.3d 392 · Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · Jul 22, 2003

    Under the second prong of our qualified immunity analysis, we must determine whether the right alleged to have been violated was a “clearly established ... right[ ] of which a reasonable person would have known.” … For the foregoing reasons, Wilson has alleged the violation of a clearly established Fourth Amendment right. Accordingly, the district court’s denial of qualified immunity is affirmed. AFFIRMED 1 .

    Abrogated on other grounds by Winter v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., 555 U.S. 7 (2008)Cited 147 timesPublished
  • Wagner v. Northern Berks Regional Police

    Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jul 17, 2020

    C Equally important, Horner is entitled to qualified immunity because the law is not clearly established that an officer lacks probable cause where the affirmative defenses of compulsory joinder or Double Jeopardy … Does, 779 F.3d 84, 96 (2d Cir. 2015) (granting qualified immunity to officers because if a “defense rests on . . . a legal theory that is not so clearly established . . . it cannot be said that any reasonable officer would

    Cited 0 timesUnpublished
  • Latetia Nunley v. Blayne Newton

    117 F.4th 1059 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Sep 25, 2024

    at issue was clearly established at the time of defendant’s alleged misconduct.” … “[T]o determine whether [Newton] violated clearly established law, we need to know what happened.

    Abrogated on other grounds by S.A.A. v. Samantha Geisler, 127 F.4th 1133 (2025)Cited 3 timesPublished
  • DePace v. Flaherty

    183 F. Supp. 2d 633 · District Court, S.D. New York · Jan 28, 2002

    Creighton, to say that the contours of a right must be clearly established “is not to say that an official action is protected by qualified immunity unless the very action in question has previously been held unlawful.” 31 … Flaherty still would be entitled to qualified immunity, despite the fact that the alleged conduct violated clearly established law, if it was objectively reasonable for her to believe that her actions did not violate DePace

    Cited 18 timesPublished
  • Olufemi Anthony Lukan v. North Forest Isd, Gloria S. Scott, L v. Brisco

    183 F.3d 342 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Sep 27, 1999

    First, if the official’s conduct did not violate a clearly established constitutional right, the official is entitled to qualified immunity. See Jones v. Collins, 132 F.3d 1048, 1052 (5th Cir.1998). … Second, even if the official’s conduct violated a clearly established constitutional right, the official is nonetheless entitled to qualified immunity if his conduct was objectively reasonable. See id.

    Cited 38 timesPublished
  • Harold Fish v. Tim Brown

    838 F.3d 1153 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Oct 3, 2016

    government official; so, qualified immunity applies. … Sauls, 206 F.3d 1156, 1165 (11th Cir. 2000) (“[A] police officer is entitled to qualified immunity if a reasonable police officer could have believed his or her actions were lawful in light of clearly established law and

    Cited 29 timesPublished

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