Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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  • Fenstermaker v. City of Dayton, Ohio

    712 F. Supp. 639 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Aug 17, 1988

    , but also [in order to find a claim of qualified immunity to be well taken] that it was not clearly established that the circumstances under which the official or officer was confronted at the time of the challenged action … Qualified immunity protects the individual police officers from liability under federal law for their official actions, if said actions do not violate clearly established legal, statutory or constitutional rights.

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Zar v. Payne

    760 F. Supp. 2d 779 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Jan 12, 2011

    Qualified Immunity The Defendants argue that the doctrine of qualified immunity forecloses the Plaintiffs claims for warrantless entry into her home and use of excessive force. … According to the doctrine of qualified immunity, “government officials performing discretionary functions are generally shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Williams v. Miniard

    District Court, S.D. Ohio · Apr 27, 2023

    The Magistrate Judge properly concluded that the rights to be free from unduly tight restraints and from gratuitous violence when already restrained is clearly established for purposes of qualified immunity. … Kiefer, 310 F.3d 937, 944 (6th Cir. 2002) (“The right to be free from ‘excessively forceful handcuffing’ is a clearly established right for qualified immunity purposes.”); Kostrzewa v.

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Logan v. Sycamore Community School Board of Education

    780 F. Supp. 2d 594 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Feb 3, 2011

    Qualified Immunity The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials “from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which … cannot violate clearly established constitutional rights as conduct that would “shock the conscience” (doc. 64).

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Wettersten v. Chillicothe City School District Board of Education

    District Court, S.D. Ohio · May 27, 2022

    Kammer, 955 F.3d 520, 540–41 (6th Cir. 2020) (holding parents’ right to make decisions concerning the care and custody of their children without government interference was clearly established). … City of New York, 775 F.3d 538 (2d Cir. 2015) (affirming decision that state statute and regulation excluding children not immunized from school during disease outbreak was constitutional despite parental objection).

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Cummerlander v. Patriot Preparatory Academy Inc.

    86 F. Supp. 3d 808 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Feb 9, 2015

    ’ argument that Defendants are entitled to qualified immunity. … In the context of school search and seizure, the Supreme Court in Safford set forth the standard for a clearly established law: A school official searching a student is entitled to qualified immunity where clearly established

    Cited 7 timesPublished
  • Buxton v. Nolte

    473 F. Supp. 2d 802 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Feb 12, 2007

    Since the facts do not give rise to a violation of a clearly established constitutional right, Officer Nolte is entitled to qualified immunity on the arrest without probable cause claim. b. … Officer Nolte is entitled to qualified immunity unless his conduct violated a clearly established right of which a reasonable person would have known.

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Putnam v. Davies

    169 F.R.D. 89 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Sep 26, 1996

    QUALIFIED IMMUNITY Both Plaintiff and Defendants have moved for summary judgment on the issue of the availability of qualified immunity to shield Defendants from liability for damages. … The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials from “liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person

    Cited 14 timesPublished
  • Johari v. City of Columbus Police Department

    186 F. Supp. 2d 821 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Jan 23, 2002

    Where a defendant moves for summary judgment based on qualified immunity, the plaintiff first must “identify a clearly established right alleged to have been violated” and second, “establish that a reasonable officer in the … The burden then shifts “to the plaintiff to establish that the defendant[’]s conduct violated a right so clearly established that any official in the defendant[’]s position [ ] would have clearly understood that [he] w[as

    Cited 18 timesPublished
  • Leisure v. City of Cincinnati

    267 F. Supp. 2d 848 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · May 6, 2003

    Qualified Immunity for Defendant Roach Qualified immunity is a doctrine that protects “government officials acting in their official capacities from damages if their actions did not violate clearly established statutory or … The second step in qualified immunity analysis is to ask whether the alleged constitutional violations were clearly established at the time of the shooting of Timothy Thomas.

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Stephens v. Hamilton County Jobs & Family Services

    46 F. Supp. 3d 754 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Sep 2, 2014

    Qualified immunity The doctrine of qualified immunity protects “government officials performing discretionary functions ... from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory … The Sixth Circuit explained further: To overcome an officer’s entitlement to qualified immunity, however, a plaintiff must establish: (1) a substantial showing that the defendant stated a deliberate falsehood or showed reckless

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • Elfers v. Varnau

    101 F. Supp. 3d 753 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Mar 31, 2015

    Qualified immunity shields “government officials performing discretionary functions ... from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of … The court held that because this right was not “clearly established,” the coroner was entitled to qualified immunity from a Section 1983 claim brought after the wrong body was delivered to the family of the decedent.

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • In Re Cincinnati Radiation Litigation

    874 F. Supp. 796 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Jan 11, 1995

    of a qualified immunity defense. … The task of determining what makes a right “clearly established” for purposes of qualified immunity has been accurately labeled a “labyrinth”. See Long v. Norris, 929 F.2d 1111, 1114 (6th Cir.1991).

    Cited 40 timesPublished
  • Hummel v. City of Carlisle

    229 F. Supp. 2d 839 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Sep 23, 2002

    established right, qualified immunity cannot attach on summary judgment. 882 F.2d at 215-16 . … The ultimate, more particularized question in the qualified immunity context is whether Hummel had a clearly established right under the facts as he states them. This case falls into the realm of Brandenburg .

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Fitzpatrick v. Meyer

    809 F. Supp. 1292 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Dec 9, 1992

    A defendant is entitled to summary judgment on qualified immunity grounds if he shows in light of clearly established principles that he could, as a matter of law, reasonably have believed that his actions were lawful. … The Defendants assert that qualified immunity is proper because Holbrook did not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights; Holbrook’s inspection of the records was within her discretionary authority

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Crawford v. Columbus State Community College

    196 F. Supp. 3d 766 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Jul 11, 2016

    Qualified Immunity The defendants’ qualified-immunity argument similarly lacks merit. 3 Defendants argue that because there was no “clearly established law supporting Crawford’s attempt to assert an age discrimination claim … Accordingly, the Court will only address the second prong of the qualified immunity analysis — whether that right was "clearly established.”

    Cited 8 timesPublished
  • Rockwood v. Shoen

    145 F. Supp. 3d 718 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Nov 6, 2015

    Defendants argue that they are entitled to judgment on this claim on the ground of qualified immunity. … Courts generally use a two-step analysis to address the potential applicability of qualified immunity.

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Parrish v. City of Wilmington

    3 F. Supp. 3d 688 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Feb 28, 2014

    Stanforth further argues he is entitled to qualified immunity (Id.). … Riley further argues he is entitled to qualified immunity because in his view the law is not clearly established as to what process is due when an employee resigns (Id.).

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Peelman v. Delaware Joint Vocational School District Board of Education

    763 F. Supp. 268 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · May 3, 1991

    Fitzgerald involved the application and scope of the qualified immunity of federal executive officials arising under federal law, some questioned the applicability of the Harlow decision to a defense of qualified immunity … Therefore, because the same facts which would establish the validity of the plaintiff’s claim under § 1983, would serve to deny the defendants the protection afforded by the doctrine of qualified immunity, the defendants

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Burgess v. Fischer

    890 F. Supp. 2d 845 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Sep 4, 2012

    Qualified immunity protects state officials so long as “their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Dickerson v. … Qualified immunity includes a two-step analysis: (1) considering the allegations in a light most favorable to the party injured, a constitutional right has been violated; and (2) whether that right was clearly established

    Cited 1 timesPublished

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