Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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  • Moore v. Newton

    220 F. Supp. 3d 275 · District Court, E.D. New York · Dec 1, 2016

    “Qualified immunity protects public officials from liability for civil damages when one of two conditions is satisfied: (a) the defendant’s action did not violate clearly established law, or (b) it was objectively reasonable … Qualified immunity extends to circumstances where an official’s conduct “does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known,” and applies “regardless of whether

    Cited 7 timesPublished
  • Santos v. Zabbara

    984 F. Supp. 2d 106 · District Court, E.D. New York · Oct 28, 2013

    Qualified Immunity Qualified immunity shields Defendants, as “government officials performing discretionary functions,” from liability for damages under Section 1983 “insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established … “An officer conducting a search is entitled to qualified immunity where clearly established law does not show that the search violated the Fourth Amendment.” Pearson, 555 U.S. at 243-44 , 129 S.Ct. 808 .

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Estiverne v. Esernio-Jenssen

    833 F. Supp. 2d 356 · District Court, E.D. New York · Dec 23, 2011

    Qualified immunity shields government officials from liability for constitutional violations when their “conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have … Qualified immunity A.E.’s Fourth Amendment right against unreasonable investigatory testing has been clearly established since at least Tenenbaum , in 1999.

    Cited 22 timesPublished
  • Conti v. Village of Quogue

    District Court, E.D. New York · Mar 20, 2024

    Because that use of force does not violate clearly established law, Officer Comito is entitled to qualified immunity on plaintiff’s excessive-force claim. … Qualified immunity attaches “when an official’s conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.”

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Ramirez v. Hempstead Union Free School District Board of Education

    33 F. Supp. 3d 158 · District Court, E.D. New York · Jul 16, 2014

    The doctrine of qualified immunity “protects public officials from liability for civil damages when ... the defendant’s action did not violate clearly established law, or ... it was objectively reasonable for the defendant … For a right to be “clearly established” for purposes of qualified immunity, “it is sufficient if decisions of the Supreme Court or of the appropriate circuit have defined the contours of the right with reasonable specificity

    Cited 6 timesPublished
  • Glass v. Mayas

    794 F. Supp. 470 · District Court, E.D. New York · May 16, 1992

    in light of the legal rules that were ‘clearly established’ at the time it was taken.” … Gilley, — U.S. -, 111 S.Ct. 1789, 1793 , 114 L.Ed.2d 277 (1991) (where the defense of qualified immunity is involved, the initial inquiry should focus on whether plaintiff has alleged a violation of a clearly established

    Cited 4 timesPublished
  • Taylor v. City of New York

    269 F. Supp. 2d 68 · District Court, E.D. New York · Jun 23, 2003

    To overcome the qualified immunity defense, a plaintiff must first “allege a violation of a clearly-established constitutional or statutory right. … Since plaintiff has plainly alleged a violation of a clearly established constitutional right, Curry v.

    Cited 152 timesPublished
  • Simon v. City of New York

    819 F. Supp. 2d 145 · District Court, E.D. New York · Oct 7, 2011

    Absolute and Qualified Immunity 1. The Prosecutor’s Actions In Imbler v. … It is beyond dispute that individuals are protected by qualified immunity so long as “(1) their conduct does not violate clearly established constitutional rights, or (2) [it] was objectively reasonable for them to believe

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Getlin v. Zoll

    707 F. Supp. 2d 369 · District Court, E.D. New York · Apr 20, 2010

    Qualified Immunity “The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials ‘from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which … “Police officers generally enjoy a qualified immunity from liability for their discretionary actions if their conduct does not ‘violate clearly established rights of which a reasonable person would have known,’ or if it is

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Ruffins v. Department of Correctional Services

    907 F. Supp. 2d 290 · District Court, E.D. New York · Nov 2, 2012

    Legal Standard Government actors may be shielded from liability for civil damages by qualified immunity, i.e., if their “conduct did not violate plaintiffs clearly established rights, or if it would have been objectively … Cuomo, 465 Fed.Appx. 42, 45 (2d Cir.2012) (defendants entitled to qualified immunity because “neither clearly established principles of double jeopardy nor due process prohibited defendants from administratively imposing

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Negron v. City of New York

    976 F. Supp. 2d 360 · District Court, E.D. New York · Oct 4, 2013

    An assertion of qualified immunity requires a court to determine “(1) whether plaintiff has shown facts making out violation of a constitutional right; (2) if so, whether that right was clearly established; and (3) even if … Whether the Constitutional Right Violated Was Clearly Established Even if their actions are found to have constituted unreasonable or excessive force, Marchesona and Pigott would still be entitled to qualified immunity if

    Cited 15 timesPublished
  • Quartararo v. Catterson

    917 F. Supp. 919 · District Court, E.D. New York · Jan 25, 1996

    With respect to the three categories of defendants who now seek dismissal on the basis of qualified immunity, the plaintiff alleges the existence of two distinct types of clearly established rights: (1) a clearly-established … a clearly established federal right.

    Cited 30 timesPublished
  • Hodge v. Village of Southampton

    838 F. Supp. 2d 67 · District Court, E.D. New York · Jan 20, 2012

    Qualified Immunity Defendant Hunsucker argues, in the alternative, that he is entitled to qualified immunity with respect to the excessive force claim. … Tollaksen, 257 Fed.Appx. 400, 401 (2d Cir. 2007) (explaining that government officers “are protected by qualified immunity if their actions do not violate clearly established law, or it was objectively reasonable for them

    Cited 25 timesPublished
  • Woodard v. Mennella

    861 F. Supp. 192 · District Court, E.D. New York · Aug 25, 1994

    disposing of claims barred by qualified immunity.” … Under the doctrine of qualified immunity, an official is liable for damages only where his or her conduct violates “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.”

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Ferreira v. Town of East Hampton

    56 F. Supp. 3d 211 · District Court, E.D. New York · Nov 4, 2014

    However, in holding that government actors enjoyed qualified immunity for conducting a war-rantless abatement of a public nuisance, the Second Circuit has held that Tyler did not clearly establish a warrant requirement to … Qualified Immunity Finally, Narvilas, Jilnicki, Schirrippa, Glogg, and Grenci assert the defense of qualified immunity.

    Cited 16 timesPublished
  • Harrell v. City of New York

    161 F. Supp. 3d 180 · District Court, E.D. New York · Apr 21, 2016

    Qualified immunity shields prosecutors “from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” … ’s actions were objectively unreasonable in light of clearly established law.”

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Cox v. County of Suffolk

    780 F. Supp. 103 · District Court, E.D. New York · Dec 10, 1991

    Qualified immunity is not only a defense to liability, but also a “protection against having to defend a lawsuit.” Magnotti, 918 F.2d at 367 . … clearly established at the time those acts took place.

    Cited 13 timesPublished
  • Eze v. Scott

    11 F. Supp. 3d 376 · District Court, E.D. New York · Mar 31, 2014

    Fourth Amendment— Qualified Immunity “The defendants are entitled to qualified immunity if they can establish either that (1) ‘a constitutional right was [not] violated’ or (2) ‘the right was [not] clearly established.’ ” … Sept. 30, 2013) (noting that qualified immunity protects officials performing discretionary functions from liability for civil damages so long as their con duct does not violate a clearly established right (citing Taravella

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Rasanen Ex Rel. Estate of Rasanen v. Brown

    603 F. Supp. 2d 550 · District Court, E.D. New York · Mar 25, 2009

    Here, Brown and Etherton seek summary judgment on the basis that they are entitled to qualified immunity. … “The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials ‘from liability for civil damages insofar as then-conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Jackson ex rel. Jackson v. Suffolk County

    87 F. Supp. 3d 386 · District Court, E.D. New York · Feb 20, 2015

    Even if a state actor deprives an individual of his constitutional rights, the doctrine of qualified immunity shields that government official from civil liability if his “conduct does not violate clearly established statutory … In particular, the Second Circuit has held that courts should cloak defendants with qualified immunity at the summary judgment stage "only 'if the court finds that the asserted rights were not clearly established, or if the

    Cited 23 timesPublished

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