Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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  • American Motorcycle Assn. v. Superior Court

    20 Cal. 3d 578 · California Supreme Court · Feb 9, 1978

    In Washington Gas, the Supreme Court explained: “The principle [of equitable indemnity] qualifies and restrains within just limits the rigor of the rule which forbids recourse between wrongdoers . . . . … As we have seen, at the time the legislation was enacted, California case law had clearly established that “a right of indemnification may arise as a result of contract or equitable considerations” (Peters v.

    Cited 466 timesPublished
  • In Re Haines

    195 Cal. 605 · California Supreme Court · Mar 19, 1925

    should have inserted after the word ‘prisoner’ the words ‘charged with or convicted of a felony. ’ It would have, in such case, used the same expression as used in a prior statute, namely, ‘ every prisoner, ’ .without any qualifying … The statute authorizes the establishment of a reformatory department in the Preston School of Industry wherein regular public school work and employment in useful and productive labor are prescribed.

    Cited 105 timesPublished
  • State v. Superior Court

    32 Cal. 4th 1234 · California Supreme Court · May 24, 2004

    As part of the California Tort Claims Act, Government Code section 900 et seq. 1 establishes certain conditions precedent to the filing of a lawsuit against a public entity. … We therefore reject defendants’ contention that failure to allege compliance establishes a jurisdictional defect. (See, e.g., Hart v.

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Hunt v. Superior Court

    90 Cal. Rptr. 2d 236 · California Supreme Court · Nov 22, 1999

    The appellate standard for reviewing preliminary injunctions is well established. … By adding the last sentence to subdivision (a), however, the Legislature expressly and clearly disclaimed any intention that section 17000.5 would affect the duty of counties to provide health care.

    Cited 161 timesPublished
  • People v. Cromer

    103 Cal. Rptr. 2d 23 · California Supreme Court · Jan 22, 2001

    Traditionally, therefore, an appellate court reviews findings of fact under a deferential standard (substantial evidence under California law, clearly erroneous under federal law), but it reviews determinations of law under … put it another way, whether the rule of law as applied to the established facts is or is not violated.'" ( Ornelas v.

    Disagreed with by Romo v. Ford Motor Co., 122 Cal. Rptr. 2d 139 (2002)Cited 355 timesPublished
  • Merrill v. Navegar, Inc.

    110 Cal. Rptr. 2d 370 · California Supreme Court · Aug 6, 2001

    Some are established by the Legislature through enactment of statutes. Others are judicially established where "clearly supported by public policy. [Citations.]" ( Rowland v. … *384 and did not create any immunity from negligence liability."

    Cited 626 timesPublished
  • Alvarado v. Superior Court

    99 Cal. Rptr. 2d 149 · California Supreme Court · Nov 15, 2000

    Based upon the evidence adduced at these hearings, the trial court found as follows: “The evidence presented clearly established that witnesses 1 through 3 are in serious danger as a result of their participation in this … The use of violence and intimidation by criminal gangs to immunize themselves from the criminal justice system is by no means a recent phenomenon.

    Cited 67 timesPublished
  • Ward Land & Stock Co. v. Mapes

    147 Cal. 747 · California Supreme Court · Sep 19, 1905

    The court instructs you that conditional sales as defined by the court are enforced by the courts of this state when clearly established, but that the policy of the-law is against upholding secret liens and charges upon personal … Harris , already cited, was not referred to in the latter •case, and there is nothing to show that there was any inten *754 tion to overrule or qualify it. In Ryan Live Stock etc. Co. v.

    Cited 25 timesPublished
  • Henshaw v. Foster

    176 Cal. 507 · California Supreme Court · Nov 19, 1917

    districts,” approved May 1, 1911, together with the amendment thereto approved December 24, 1911, and the further amendment thereto approved May 29, 1915, [Stats. 1915, p. 921], A petition signed by the requisite number of qualified … In that case the act under review did not as clearly as does this statute provide that any district formed thereunder might include other municipalities, but it did provide for the formation of .a district in any part of

    Cited 30 timesPublished
  • Irvine v. Reclamation District No. 108

    24 Cal. 2d 468 · California Supreme Court · Jul 10, 1944

    However, the Sawyer case is clearly contrary to the Kendall ease. The Kendall case was followed by Meyer v. … We see' no derogation of sovereign immunity in that conclusion.

    Cited 7 timesPublished
  • In Re Estate of Winchester

    133 Cal. 271 · California Supreme Court · Jun 25, 1901

    In Estate of Upham, 127 Cal. 90 , the testator bequeathed the residue of his estate “ to the legally qualified and constituted trustees or managers of the Good Templars Orphans’ Home of Vallejo, ... in trust, for the use … In making the gifts to the societies by their names, I think it clearly and necessarily inferable that the gifts were intended to be made to them in their aggregate capacity, and for the purposes for which they were organized

    Cited 13 timesPublished
  • Gaines v. Fidelity National Title Insurance Co.

    62 Cal. 4th 1081 · California Supreme Court · Feb 25, 2016

    But what is meant by establishing a condition of impossibility, impracticability, or futility in the first instance? The question depends on both the timing and nature of the interference. … Due to various complications, however, the parties were unable to clearly identify the entity that held the title to the property pursuant to a loan taken out by Tornberg.

    Cited 87 timesPublished
  • Serrano v. Priest

    18 Cal. 3d 728 · California Supreme Court · Dec 30, 1976

    Clearly there was no error in this respect. … Article IX, section 14 of the state Constitution clearly establishes that it is the Legislature which bears the ultimate responsibility for establishing school districts and their boundaries. 51 By its exercise of this power

    Cited 226 timesPublished
  • Dept. of Corrections & Rehabilitation v. Workers' Comp. Appeals Bd.

    California Supreme Court · Feb 20, 2025

    But if “the agency’s interpretation is clearly erroneous or unauthorized under the statute, we will not give effect to its understanding of the statute.” (Larkin, at p. 158.) … It is undisputed that IDL benefits qualify as a “ ‘salary continuation plan’ ” within the meaning of this provision.

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • United States v. State

    25 Cal. 2d 697 · California Supreme Court · Dec 30, 1944

    In the present case the incompetent was represented by a duly appointed and qualified guardian. … Tennessee, 290 U.S. 354 [ 54 S.Ct. 138 , 78 L.Ed. 358 ] : ‘We see no token of a purpose to extend a like immunity to permanent investments or the fruits of business enterprises. ’ In this respect it is interesting to observe

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Birkenfeld v. City of Berkeley

    17 Cal. 3d 129 · California Supreme Court · Jun 16, 1976

    The statutes provided in effect that during a period of approximately two years tenants should be immune from eviction if they paid a reasonable rent to be determined by the courts and were not “objectionable” and if the … The sweeping nature *156 of the court’s change of views and its direct relationship to the earlier rent control decisions is perhaps seen most clearly in Olsen v.

    Cited 249 timesPublished
  • California Statewide Communities Development Authority v. All Persons Interested in Re of the Validity of a Purchase Agreement

    55 Cal. Rptr. 3d 487 · California Supreme Court · Mar 5, 2007

    In my view, a subject qualifies as "secular," by definition, only if it consists of information and coursework that is neutral with respect to religion. … In other words, any subject that qualifies as secular will necessarily consist of information and coursework that is neutral with respect to religion.

    Cited 13 timesPublished
  • Hadian v. Schwartz

    8 Cal. 4th 836 · California Supreme Court · Nov 23, 1994

    Little argument is needed to establish both the substantiality and structural nature of the seismic retrofit required at the Sunset Boulevard building. … which the parties were aware of a city code program designed to upgrade unreinforced buildings and that that eventuality could have been contemplated by both or either at the time the lease was signed are questions not clearly

    Cited 9 timesPublished
  • People v. Rodriguez

    1 Cal. 5th 676 · California Supreme Court · Aug 22, 2016

    Yet that managerial authority is not necessarily immune from any constraints or review. … Nor does it establish that Judge Chiarello’s ruling, based on his interpretation of the evidence, was erroneous.

    Cited 39 timesPublished
  • Pacific Legal Foundation v. Brown

    29 Cal. 3d 168 · California Supreme Court · Mar 12, 1981

    “Section 18850 provides in part: ‘The [SPB] shall establish and adjust salary ranges for each class of position in the state civil service. … The 1934 constitutional provision and subsequent amendments thereto clearly manifest ‘a purpose of centralizing civil service administration in the State Personnel Board as an agency immune from.. . external and internal

    Cited 163 timesPublished

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