Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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  • Michael McCarthy Arthur Waskow v. Richard G. Kleindienst

    741 F.2d 1406 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Aug 17, 1984

    that they were entitled only to qualified immunity. … In a memorandum opinion, the District Court held that the federal defendants’ actions were within the scope of their qualified immunity.

    Cited 157 timesPublished
  • Leonard v. United States Department of Defense

    598 F. App'x 9 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Mar 20, 2015

    Leonard does not challenge the district court’s holding that his request for damages is barred by sovereign immunity. See Leonard, 38 F.Supp.3d at 104 n. 2. … 3 seek[s] declaratory and injunctive relief, past injuries alone are insufficient to establish standing. Rather, [the plaintiff] must show he is suffering an ongoing injury or faces an immediate threat of injury.”

    Cited 9 timesPublished
  • In Re Sealed Case

    551 F.3d 1047 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jan 6, 2009

    Code clearly answers this question in the affirmative. … True enough, but the Privacy Act clearly waives sovereign immunity for improper disclosures by agencies, § 552a(g), and expressly defines “agency” as including military departments, § 552(f)(1).

    Cited 13 timesPublished
  • Alan Philipp v. Federal Republic of Germany

    894 F.3d 406 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jul 10, 2018

    For purposes of this appeal, however, Germany concedes that the forced sale qualifies as a “tak[ing],” id. at 28 n.12, and it offers no reason why a taking by forced sale cannot qualify as a genocidal taking. … In doing so, the court distinguished NML Capital, holding that “defendants need not rely on . . . the FSIA,” but may “invoke the well-established rule that exhaustion of domestic remedies is preferred in international law

    Vacated on other grounds by Federal Republic of Germany v. Philipp, 592 U.S. 169 (2021)Cited 26 timesPublished
  • In Re Investigation Before the April 1975 Grand Jury. Appeal of Sol Z. Rosen and Local 6 of the Newspaper and Graphic Communication Union

    531 F.2d 600 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Feb 3, 1976

    This familiar and established procedure was available to the Government when it found itself confronted with “legally unwarranted” assertions of the privilege against self-incrimination. … Cooperation in such circumstances with the United States Attorney would be in the interests of one set of clients — those witnesses willing to testify — but clearly not in the best interests of the union.

    Cited 59 timesPublished
  • Duberry v. District of Columbia

    824 F.3d 1046 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jun 3, 2016

    The Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act establishes the right of “qualified law enforcement officers,” both active and retired, to carry a concealed weapon in the United States upon meeting certain conditions. Pub. … Third, the LEOSA imposes a mandatory duty on the states to recognize the right it establishes.

    Cited 25 timesPublished
  • In Re: Madison Guaranty Savings & Loan (Lewinsky Fee Application)

    352 F.3d 437 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Dec 30, 2003

    The Subject Requirement While the whole of Lewinsky’s fees will be disallowed for failure to meet the “but for” requirement of the Act, we would not reach that question if she did not qualify under the subject requirement … We doubt whether she has established even that; but even if she had, it would not be sufficient.

    Cited 9 timesPublished
  • Oveissi v. Islamic Republic of Iran

    573 F.3d 835 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jul 28, 2009

    In that year, revolutionaries deposed the Shah and established an Islamic Republic. … The assassination of Gholam Oveissi clearly qualifies as an extrajudicial killing attributable to the Iranian government; “Iran has been designated a state sponsor of terrorism continuously since January 19, 1984, one month

    Cited 118 timesPublished
  • United States v. Exxon Corp.

    94 F.R.D. 246 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Nov 30, 1981

    The court’s August 6,1980, memorandum opinion established as the law of this case that any documents pertinent to Exxon’s defense of good faith are discoverable. … Rhay, 68 F.R.D. 574, 581 (E.D.Wash.1975), perhaps the most exhaustive treatment of this subject, the court held that by invoking a defense of qualified immunity in a section 1983 case the defendant impliedly waived any privilege

    Cited 38 timesPublished
  • Douglas McKay Secretary of the Interior v. L. C. Wahlenmaier

    226 F.2d 35 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jul 21, 1955

    One of the eases the Secretary cites in support of his claim to virtually complete immunity from judicial scrutiny is Shepley v. Cow-an, 1875, 91 U.S. 330 , 23 L.Ed. 424 . … Quite clearly, the courts lack power to do this. See Larson v. Domestic & Foreign Commerce Corp., 1949, 337 U.S. 682 , 69 S.Ct. 1457 , 93 L.Ed. 1628 .

    Cited 50 timesPublished
  • Duehay v. Acacia Mut. Life Ins. Co.

    105 F.2d 768 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · May 29, 1939

    “Its sole purpose was to declare to the several States, that whatever those rights, as you grant or establish them to your own citizens, or as you limit or qualify, or impose restrictions on their exercise, the same, neither … upon its own citizens, also in terms confer the same privilege or immunity upon citizens of other states. 19 Blake v.

    Overruled on other grounds by Sackett, Chapman, Brown & Cross v. Osgood, 149 F.2d 825 (1945)Cited 32 timesPublished
  • In Re Sealed Case

    494 F.3d 139 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jul 20, 2007

    Here, however, the district court rejected Huddle’s claim of qualified immunity, reasoning that “Horn’s allegations could constitute a violation of a clearly established constitutional right” and that “a jury could reasonably … The Ellsberg majority speculated this “serious injustice” might be ameliorated by “recent developments” in the doctrine of qualified immunity. Id.

    Cited 36 timesPublished
  • Patrick D. Dant v. District of Columbia

    829 F.2d 69 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Sep 11, 1987

    Similarly, swearing to a criminal complaint is an integral part of the police function and, therefore, is clearly “governmental.” … That alleged decision, unlike the decision to arrest, clearly was not taken in the course of police functions. 2.

    Cited 74 timesPublished
  • National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides v. Lee M. Thomas, Administrator, Environmental Protection Agency, National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides v. Environmental Protection Agency

    828 F.2d 42 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Sep 15, 1987

    Petitioners clearly have not attained this objective; the interim tolerance remains in effect as a result of EPA's having reached a reasoned determination that such a tolerance was necessary to maintain an "adequate, wholesome … In fact, only last Term, the Court invoked this principle in holding that a party who obtained a favorable declaration of rights but lost his claim for damages because of defendants' immunity was not a "prevailing party"

    Cited 4 timesPublished
  • Industrial Safety Equipment Association, Inc. v. Environmental Protection Agency

    837 F.2d 1115 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jan 19, 1988

    Second, publication of the Guide, which favors respirators that offer the maximum protection against asbestos, establishes no rule that the regulated industry must obey. … [but rather] *1120 only announces what the agency seeks to establish as policy”). 9 .

    Cited 51 timesPublished
  • Agudas Chasidei Chabad of United States v. Russian Federation

    19 F.4th 472 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Dec 3, 2021

    Chabad Chasidism is a religious movement that traces its roots to the 18th century when Rabbi Schneur Zalman established religious and educational activities in Russia. … There are two requirements for establishing appellate jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1292(b).

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • Muhammad v. United States

    300 F. Supp. 3d 257 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Mar 7, 2018

    Muhammad's allegations fail to establish that he was excluded from, denied the benefits of, or discriminated against within any "program or activity" for which he was otherwise qualified. … On its face, neither constitutes a government program that Muhammad was qualified to access.

    Cited 4 timesPublished
  • Cicippio-Puleo v. Islamic Republic of Iran

    353 F.3d 1024 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Jan 16, 2004

    Under the FSIA, foreign states enjoy immunity from suit in U.S. courts unless Congress waives immunity under an enumerated exception. … Unsurprisingly, the Supreme Court has applied the distinc- tion between immunity and liability in interpreting the FSIA itself, explaining that ‘‘[t]he language and history of the FSIA clearly establish that the Act was not

    Cited 153 timesPublished
  • Heller, Ehrman, White & MacAuliffe v. Bruce Babbitt, Secretary of the Interior of the United States

    992 F.2d 360 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · May 18, 1993

    The amount to be paid to those on the settlement roll depends on which of HYSA’s three tribal membership options a given individual qualifies for and chooses. … In our view, exclusive jurisdiction over the law firms’ suit is clearly vested in the Claims Court.

    Cited 14 timesPublished
  • McKesson Corp. v. Islamic Republic of Iran

    52 F.3d 346 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Apr 14, 1995

    Even insubstantial effects qualify under § 1605(a)(2) so long as they are not “purely trivial.” Id. Whether effects were foreseeable is beside the point. … The discovery order does not qualify for such treatment. It is not independently appealable.

    Cited 51 timesPublished

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