Case law
Opinions from 1658 to today.
9,632 results
2.38s
729 F.2d 1128 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jun 11, 1984
Brandhove, 341 U.S. 367 , 71 S.Ct. 783 , 95 L.Ed. 1019 (1951), four of the leading cases establishing the scope of official immunity. … The doctrine of official immunity clearly is implicated in this federal civil action. 1 Thillens contends, nevertheless, that application of the doctrine is improper because the defendants’ actions it challenges were outside
Cited 22 timesPublishedUnited States v. Hyman Schmidt, Marvin Gene Grulke, Chester Folak
760 F.2d 828 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Apr 26, 1985
The defendant first contends that the finding that no promises of immunity were made is clearly erroneous. We disagree. … If the evidence established that [the defendant] clearly created the impression, not by words but by deeds [that gifts were required for favorable treatment he] could not escape conviction. *833 742 F.2d at 691-92 . 7 .
Cited 26 timesPublishedCarter, Dawn E. v. Simpson, Randall
Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · May 13, 2003
The district court granted summary judgment for Simpson, concluding that Simpson had immunity for any alleged negligent conduct and that Simpson’s conduct could qualify as neither willful and wanton nor a depriva- tion of … Illinois case law is unclear on what conduct by a driver of an emergency vehicle may qualify as willful and wanton.
Cited 0 timesPublishedDr. Iris I. Varner, and United States of America, Intervening v. Illinois State University
226 F.3d 927 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Sep 6, 2000
In our initial consideration of this case, we affirmed the district court in all respects, finding that Congress clearly intended to abrogate the States’ Eleventh Amendment immunity through its passage of the Equal Pay Act … ’ claim of sovereign immunity and denied their motion to dismiss.
Cited 50 timesPublished230 F.3d 991 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Oct 25, 2000
On July 8, 1996, he made a request for accommodation from Choate because his ability to breathe, walk, and work was impaired by his asthma, osteoporosis, and weakened immune system. … We can easily imagine that the line between patients "known" and "unknown" to be violent and/or infectious would be difficult to establish during a typical day at Choate.
Cited 10 timesPublishedChaunte Ott v. City of Milwaukee
682 F.3d 552 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · May 29, 2012
No state sovereign immunity issues are triggered by this subpoena because no ultimate relief is being sought from them. … An agent of the postal service surely qualifies as a “person at least 18 years of age and not a party.”
Cited 96 timesPublishedUnited States v. John H. Weidman, Jr.
572 F.2d 1199 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Mar 31, 1978
The 1972 Immunity Discussions The 1972 immunity discussions between Walter Cox and the Government were cut short when Cox withdrew from further negotiations after receiving an anonymous threat on the life of his son. 5 These … Quite clearly, then, the appellant’s argument on appeal entails the conclusion that the testimony of the U.S. Attorney was false.
Cited 51 timesPublished879 F.2d 1458 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Aug 4, 1989
The issue is whether a single act of employee misconduct, which clearly contravenes established state policy and procedure as contained within formal rules, regulations, and statutes, automatically becomes the state’s new … It also characterizes the state road to recovery as a “lengthy and speculative process,” especially in light of the appellants’ potential qualified immunity claims.
Vacated on other grounds by Easter House v. Felder, 494 U.S. 1014 (1990)Cited 29 timesPublishedRenaldo Hernandez, and David A. Cerda v. Joliet Police Department, Francis Ruettiger, Tom Stein
197 F.3d 256 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Nov 22, 1999
Under the circumstances of this case, this combination of events fails to qualify as “a special administrative burden” under Shenvin Manor and thus does not qualify as an actionable Equal Protection claim. … Hernandez next argues that even absent extraordinary governmental scrutiny, Officer Stein’s phone call to his employer alone establishes a § 1983 violation.
Cited 57 timesPublishedWhitfield v. International Truck & Engine Corp.
755 F.3d 438 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jun 6, 2014
Under this method, Whitfield must establish a prima facie case consisting of four elements: (1) he was a member of a protected class; (2) he applied for an open position for which he was qualified; (3) he did not receive … This district court’s reliance on these speculative justifica- tions was clearly erroneous.
Cited 41 timesPublishedValentino v. Village of South Chicago Heights
575 F.3d 664 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jul 30, 2009
The district court also found that the Village was immune to Valentino’s Illinois tort claim under section 2-201 of the Illinois Tort Immunity Act. … Municipal defendants are required to establish both of these elements in order to invoke immunity under section 2-201.”) (citations omitted).
Cited 224 timesPublishedDanny Kladis v. Leonard Brezek and David Shilling
823 F.2d 1014 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jun 10, 1987
Kladis also asserts that the district court erred by giving a qualified immunity instruction concerning his excessive force claim. However, we need not consider this contention. … Therefore, the jury had no opportunity to consider the issue of qualified immunity. Kladis also challenges the district court’s instruction regarding his probable cause claim.
Cited 63 timesPublished59 F.3d 630 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jun 30, 1995
The Ohio Commodity Advisory Commission was established to aid the Director in his duties with respect to the Fund. … The burden is on the defendants in this case, as the parties asserting a *637 constitutional violation, to establish that Congress acted in an arbitrary and irrational manner.
Vacated by Ohio Agricultural Commodity Depositors Fund v. Mahern, 80 F.3d 1411 (1996)Cited 33 timesPublished974 F.2d 1484 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Sep 15, 1992
The doctrine of qualified immunity shields government officials performing discretionary functions from liability for damages when their conduct does not violate “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of … Thus, in assessing the qualified immunity claim, our concern is whether statutes or caselaw existed in November 1990 to establish clearly that a state prisoner *1501 scheduled for mandatory release parole had a right under
Cited 67 timesPublishedAaron Lindh v. James P. Murphy, Warden
96 F.3d 856 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Sep 12, 1996
Under the new scheme, the only permissible reference to federal constitutional law is to clearly established Supreme Court precedent. … Sparkman, 435 U.S. 349 , 98 S.Ct. 1099 , 55 L.Ed.2d 331 (1978) (holding that a judge enjoys absolute immunity for judicial acts within his jurisdic *889 tion), or qualified immunity, see Malley v.
Reversed on other grounds by Lindh v. Murphy, 521 U.S. 320 (1997)Cited 507 timesPublishedDykema, Michael v. Skoumal, Michael
Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Aug 17, 2001
Dykema maintains that this is an interlocutory appeal since Skoumal’s claim of qualified immunity was denied by the district court on a motion for summary judgment because the court found that there were disputed issues of … However, Skoumal has conceded Dykema’s version of the facts and challenges only whether those conceded facts establish a violation of clearly established law. See Coady v.
Cited 0 timesPublishedMCI Telecommunications Corp. v. Illinois Commerce Commission
168 F.3d 315 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Feb 10, 1999
Section 252 sets out the process by which incumbent LECs and prospective carriers establish interconnection agreements. … When Congress gives states a genuine choice, clearly stated, as to whether or not to waive their sovereign immunity, the doctrine of constructive waiver survives Seminole Tribe .
Cited 7 timesPublishedJon T. Liegakos v. Maryanne Cooke, Warden, Kettle Moraine Correctional Institution
106 F.3d 1381 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Feb 14, 1997
On this issue, then, the amended § 2254(d)(1) applies, and to obtain relief Liegakos must show that the decision “was contrary to, or involved an unreasonable application of, clearly established Federal law, as determined … The law was not “clearly established” in 1987 (or today) that state transactional-immunity statutes violate the compulsory process clause of the sixth amendment.
Cited 71 timesPublished821 F.2d 446 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jun 16, 1987
However this court has stated that: “The law of the case doctrine, however, is not an immutable concept, and should not be applied where the law as announced is clearly erroneous, and establishes a practice which is contrary … Accordingly, unless we were to now hold that our determination in Soderbeck I that Sheriff Kellberg was not a policymaking official of the county under Wisconsin law was “clearly erroneous, and established] a practice which
Cited 25 timesPublished5 F. 4th 781 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Jul 21, 2021
On the other hand, when prosecutors conduct police‐like activity outside their prosecutorial role, the rationale for absolute im‐ munity vanishes and they enjoy only qualified immunity, just like police officers. … And in such a case, qualified immunity would likely not protect the police because the plaintiff has already proven racial animus. See Taylor v.
Cited 30 timesPublished
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