Case law
Opinions from 1658 to today.
9,730 results
0.44s
302 F.3d 161 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Aug 21, 2002
Two established exceptions to the Eleventh Amendment's bar permit individuals to sue states. Coll. Sav. Bank v. Fla. Prepaid Postsecondary Educ. … It clearly has not done so explicitly, as there is no legislation that can be so construed.
Cited 267 timesPublishedJames Harvey Johnson v. Warden Noah Alldredge and Corrections Officer Cronrath
488 F.2d 820 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Dec 12, 1973
Clearly, the dispute over disposition of plaintiff’s papers is material unless defendants are immune. … Where, however, as here, such facts are clearly established by affidavits, we have disposed of the immunity issue and have not required further proceedings. E. g., Lockhart v.
Cited 101 timesPublishedMcMullen Ex Rel. Obchinetz v. Maple Shade Township Ex Rel. New Jersey Municipal
643 F.3d 96 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jun 27, 2011
Dillon, 403 F.3d 1208, 1223 (11th Cir.2005) (imposing municipal liability for enforcement of a statute held to violate the First Amendment, but granting qualified immunity because the statute’s invalidity was not clearly … established).
Cited 41 timesPublished366 F.3d 238 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Apr 30, 2004
We have jurisdiction over the Federal Defendants' appeal of the District Court's decision regarding qualified immunity pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291 . … Discussion 34 Defendants raise a number of defenses to the claims asserted against them, including lack of venue, waiver, absolute immunity, qualified immunity, and good faith.
Cited 1 timesPublished286 F.3d 705 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Apr 16, 2002
of claims to qualified immunity. … Generally, the relevant issue of law is whether the right the defendant is alleged to have violated was "clearly established" at the time the defendant acted or failed to act. See Behrens v.
Cited 0 timesPublishedFrank Giordano v. Andrews Hohns
Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Nov 18, 2025
, or part of an independent establishment”); Am. … The Commission thus qualifies as a federal agency under the FTCA and Westfall Act. D.
Cited 0 timesPublished313 F.3d 828 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Dec 17, 2002
Finally, the District Court held, with only brief discussion in a footnote, that the Rangers are entitled to qualified immunity. … The District Court’s further statement that Pom-eroy “did not violate clearly established law when he detained Plaintiffs because he reasonably believed Plaintiffs were violating state and federal laws when he witnessed them
Cited 77 timesPublishedDomingo Montanez v. Secretary Pennsylvania Depart
Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Oct 15, 2014
“Qualified immunity shields government officials from suit even if their actions were unconstitutional as long as those officials’ actions ‘d[id] not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which … Therefore, qualified immunity applies.
Cited 0 timesPublished537 F.2d 765 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jun 25, 1976
I therefore conclude that the district court erred in holding that de *774 fendants were entitled to absolute immunity- Lesser officials are entitled only to a qualified immunity, the scope of which is related to the nature … Such actions are considered governmental in nature and, as such, give rise to a qualified immunity.
Cited 17 timesPublishedIn Re Mushroom Direct Purchaser Antitrust Litigation
655 F.3d 158 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Aug 23, 2011
Forsyth, the Supreme Court expanded Cohen and held that denials of qualified immunity are collateral orders because an “essential attribute [of absolute and qualified immunity is] an entitlement not to stand trial under certain … circumstances,” and qualified immunity is “an immunity from suit rather than a mere defense to liability.” 472 U.S. at 525-26, 530.
Cited 9 timesPublished663 F.2d 1226 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Nov 2, 1981
Since the “fate of an official with qualified immunity depends upon the circumstances and motivations of his actions, as established by the evidence at trial,” Imbler v. … It reasoned that “[t]he concerns that justified [qualified immunity for individual government officials] are less compelling, if not wholly inapplicable, when the liability of the municipal entity is at issue.” 100 S.Ct.
Cited 70 timesPublished423 F.3d 184 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Sep 12, 2005
In order to qualify for HCQIA immunity, a professional review action must be taken: (1) in the reasonable belief that the action was in the furtherance of quality healthcare, (2) after a reasonable effort to obtain the facts … According to *203 Gordon, in order to qualify its actions based on that conduct as a “professional review action” entitled to immunity under the HCQIA, the Hospital bore the burden to show that his conduct “could affect adversely
Cited 143 timesPublishedCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jan 25, 2011
Thus, Smith’s argument that the high public official immunity cannot apply under the circumstances of this case draws too narrow a boundary and is mistaken. 7 Borough council members qualify as high public … officials for purposes of this immunity.
Cited 1 timesPublishedLizette Vargas v. City of Philadelphia
783 F.3d 962 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Apr 17, 2015
immunity. … “Qualified immunity shields government officials from civil damages liability unless the official violated a statutory or constitutional right that was clearly established at the time of the challenged conduct.”
Cited 125 timesPublished22 F.3d 1260 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jun 6, 1994
Id. at 584-85 , 96 S.Ct. at 3114-15 . 40 Although the case was decided before the Court clearly delineated its two-pronged test for state action immunity, the Cantor Court in essence ruled that Michigan had not clearly articulated … Because of the "negative option" method in which the rates were "approved," the Court held that the title insurance ratesetting in question was not actively supervised and thus did not qualify for state action immunity.
Cited 7 timesPublishedNEW JERSEY, DEPT. OF TREAS., DIV. OF INV. v. Fuld
604 F.3d 816 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · May 17, 2010
in public service if a full trial were threatened whenever they acted reasonably in the face of law that is not ‘clearly established.’” … There is no separation of powers issue, see Nixon, 457 U.S. at 748, nor are there claims of qualified immunity or state sovereign immunity, see Mitchell, 472 U.S. at 526; Metcalf, 506 U.S. at 146.
Cited 33 timesPublishedUnited States v. Richard P. Herman, United States of America v. James J. McCann in No. 78-1282
589 F.2d 1191 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Dec 27, 1978
The principal and qualified surety for the agency was Stuyvesant Insurance Company, to whom Levitt was required to pay 2% of the face amount of each valid bond issued by the agency. … The statute, however, did not clearly specify the nature of the court’s responsibility for review when presented with such an order. In Ullman v.
Cited 146 timesPublishedBradley v. West Chester University of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education
880 F.3d 643 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jan 26, 2018
Mixner was entitled to qualified immunity. We will affirm both of these rulings of the District Court. … Mixner was entitled to qualified immunity for terminating Ms. Bradley because his conduct did not violate a clearly 18 815 F.2d 244 (3d Cir. 1987). 19 Ms.
Cited 68 timesPublished932 F.2d 199 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · May 24, 1991
This court on appeal held that the denial of qualified immunity was not appealable under the collateral order doctrine, and that Mitchell should wait final judgment to appeal. … The Supreme Court reversed, holding that the qualified immunity which Mitchell asserted was an "immunity from suit rather than a mere defense to liability; and like an absolute immunity, it is effectively lost if a case is
Cited 24 timesPublished937 F.3d 164 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Aug 30, 2019
And when we look at the statute “empower[ing]” screeners, the Aviation and Transportation Security Act (ATSA), screeners clearly do not qualify as officers. 2. … But Millbrook had nothing to do with who qualifies as an “officer” under the proviso; it held only that the scope of liability for those who did qualify as “officers” was not limited to the acts of “executing a search, seizing
Cited 31 timesPublished
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