Case law

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  • Whittier v. Kobayashi

    581 F.3d 1304 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Aug 31, 2009

    DISCUSSION “Qualified immunity protects government officials performing discretionary functions from suits in their individual capacities unless their conduct violates ‘clearly established statutory or constitutional … “To overcome qualified immunity, the plaintiff must satisfy a two prong test; he must show that: (1) the defendant violated a constitutional right, and (2) this right was clearly established at the time of the alleged violation

    Cited 52 timesPublished
  • Joe Carollo v. Luigi Boria

    833 F.3d 1322 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Aug 17, 2016

    the alleged violation “clearly established” those rights (the “immunity” prong). … “So conceived, the object of the ‘clearly established’ immunity standard is not different from that of ‘fair warning,’” United States v.

    Abrogated on other grounds by Clarissa Gilmore v. Georgia Department of Corrections, 111 F.4th 1118 (2024)Cited 31 timesPublished
  • Joseph C. Booker, D/B/A Booker Trucking Company v. City of Atlanta, a Municipal Corporation, F. M. Couvillion

    776 F.2d 272 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Jan 9, 1986

    Even if unintended, such an effect could constitute police “intervention and aid” sufficient to establish state action. See Menchaca, 613 F.2d at 513 ; Jeffries v. … If Couvillion’s actions were within the scope of his official duties, he is immune from suit if he acted under a good faith belief that the actions were legal. See Clark v.

    Cited 39 timesPublished
  • Gonzalez, Gonzalez, Gonzalez v. Reno, Meissner, Holder, Mills, INS Agent

    325 F.3d 1228 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Mar 25, 2003

    The defense of qualified immunity completely protects government officials performing discretionary functions from suit in their individual capacities unless their conduct violates “clearly established statutory or constitutional … It is therefore appropriate for a district court to grant the defense of qualified immunity at the motion to dismiss stage if the complaint “fails to allege the violation of a clearly established constitutional right.”

    Abrogated on other grounds by Randall v. Scott, 610 F.3d 701 (2010)Cited 285 timesPublished
  • Fortner v. Thomas

    983 F.2d 1024 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Feb 18, 1993

    clearly established law.” … It is well established that the doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials from civil damages liability as long as the officials could reasonably believe that their conduct did not violate clearly established

    Cited 87 timesPublished
  • Belcher v. City of Foley

    30 F.3d 1390 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Sep 2, 1994

    Thus, to overcome the defendants’ qualified immunity, Mrs. … Belcher’s death no decision had clearly established that Chief Anderson’s actions or inactions constituted deliberate indifference, he is entitled to qualified immunity. 2.

    Cited 128 timesPublished
  • Avery v. Davis

    700 F. App'x 949 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Jul 6, 2017

    “Qualified immunity offers complete protection for government officials sued in their individual capacities if their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person … But “broad general proposition[s]” like that one are not enough to clearly establish the law; instead, the “question is whether the violative nature of particular *953 conduct [was] clearly established.” Mullenix v.

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Fortner v. Thomas

    983 F.2d 1024 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Feb 18, 1993

    clearly established law." … It is well established that the doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials from civil damages liability as long as the officials could reasonably believe that their conduct did not violate clearly established

    Cited 88 timesPublished
  • McCoy v. Webster

    47 F.3d 404 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Mar 14, 1995

    Qualified immunity shields government officials performing discretionary duties from civil trial and liability if their conduct violates no "clearly established statutory or 3 This action was filed … Because the law was not clearly established that Brown's conduct, based on the information he possessed, violated McCoy's Eighth Amendment right, Brown is entitled to qualified immunity. 4 Under some circumstances

    Cited 44 timesPublished
  • Elvan Moore v. Kevin Pederson

    806 F.3d 1036 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Oct 15, 2015

    But because the law on these points was not clearly established in this Circuit before our decision today, we affirm the district court’s entry of summary judgment *1040 on qualified-immunity grounds to Peder-son. … In pursuit of that aim, qualified immunity protects government officials engaged in discretionary functions and sued in their individual capacities unless they violate “clearly established federal statutory or constitutional

    Cited 86 timesPublished
  • Linda L. Harrell, Individually, as Personal Representative, and as Surviving Spouse of Larry Gene Harrell, Deceased v. Decatur County, Ga.

    22 F.3d 1570 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Jun 22, 1994

    Thus, if the law was clearly established, the qualified immunity privilege “ordinarily should fail, because a reasonably competent public official should know the law governing his conduct.” … Deputy Morris The focus of our inquiry into deputy Morris’s assertion of qualified immunity is whether his actions violated clearly established law. Rich, 841 F.2d at 1564 .

    Vacated by Harrell v. Decatur County, GA, 41 F.3d 1494 (1995)Cited 18 timesPublished
  • Gold v. City of Miami

    121 F.3d 1442 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Sep 17, 1997

    Discussion Qualified immunity shields government officials performing discretionary functions from civil litigation and damage liability where "their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional … At the time, no cases clearly established that those actions did not constitute legally proscribed disorderly conduct.

    Cited 146 timesPublished
  • Crosby v. Paulk

    187 F.3d 1339 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Sep 10, 1999

    Qualified immunity protects government officials who have acted within their discretionary authority from civil trials and other litigation burdens "if their conduct violates no 'clearly established statutory or constitutional … With these guiding precepts governing entitlement to qualified immunity, we examine the circumstances under which Sheriff Paulk, Commander Winningham, Agent Griffin, and Agent Kendrick acted in view of clearly established

    Cited 94 timesPublished
  • Edward Shaw v. City of Selma

    884 F.3d 1093 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Mar 7, 2018

    “Qualified immunity protects government officials performing discretionary functions from suits in their individual capacities unless their conduct violates clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which … Instead of clearly establishing the law against Williams, binding precedent clearly establishes it in his favor. See Singletary v.

    Cited 214 timesPublished
  • Mckinney v. Dekalb County

    997 F.2d 1440 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Aug 17, 1993

    Baldwin County Bd. of Educ., 908 F.2d 1499 , 1509 (11th Cir.1990). 6 The issue on this appeal of a denial of summary judgment based on qualified immunity is a purely legal one: first, whether there was a clearly established … a claim of violation of clearly established law.

    Cited 21 timesPublished
  • McCullough Ex Rel. McCullough v. Antolini

    559 F.3d 1201 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Feb 26, 2009

    The Supreme Court recently reaffirmed the long-established standard for qualified immunity in Pearson v. Callahan, 555 U.S. _, No. 07-751 (Jan. 21, 2009). … , and, second, that it was clearly established at the time of the incident that the actions of the defendant were unconstitutional.

    Cited 188 timesPublished
  • Ratliff v. DeKalb County, GA

    62 F.3d 338 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Aug 9, 1995

    court assumed for the purposes of its decision about whether the applicable law was clearly established. … The right to be free from retaliation is clearly established as a first amendment right and as a statutory right under Title VII; but no clearly established right exists under the equal protection clause to be free from

    Cited 37 timesPublished
  • Bates v. Harvey

    518 F.3d 1233 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Mar 4, 2008

    immunity from this claim because the law was clearly established that he could not enter Mrs. … . . can clearly establish the law.”

    Cited 73 timesPublished
  • Rodgers v. Horsley

    39 F.3d 308 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Dec 5, 1994

    DISCUSSION 9 Once the qualified immunity defense is raised, the plaintiff bears the burden of showing that the federal "rights" allegedly violated were "clearly established." Barts v. … Instead, the question in this case, as in all qualified immunity cases, is fact specific: in May 1991, was it clearly established in this circuit that it was unconstitutional for a mental institution to fail to supervise

    Cited 25 timesPublished
  • Trevis Caldwell v. Warden, FCI Talladega

    748 F.3d 1090 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Apr 7, 2014

    And, for the first time in this case, the defendants asserted that they were entitled to qualified immunity on the alternative ground that the law did not “clearly establish” that their actions were unconstitutional. … CLEARLY ESTABLISHED LAW The only remaining issue relevant to the defendants’ qualified immunity defense is whether, by September 9, 2009, preexisting law clearly established that the defendants’ conduct violated

    Cited 330 timesPublished

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