Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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  • Matthews v. Martin

    280 Ark. 345 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Oct 10, 1983

    The legislature promptly enacted Act 165 of 1969 reinstating municipal immunity to tort liability as a matter of public policy. Ark. Stat. Ann. § 12-2901 (Repl. 1979). In Hardin v. … The immunity granted to municipalities extends to the city’s officials and employees. Jones v. Sewer Improvement District No. 3, 119 Ark. 166 , 177 S.W. 888 (1915). Affirmed.

    Cited 52 timesPublished
  • City of Farmington v. Smith

    366 Ark. 473 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Jun 1, 2006

    were violative of a clearly established law. … they knew their actions violated any clearly established laws.

    Cited 21 timesPublished
  • Fegans v. Norris

    351 Ark. 200 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Nov 21, 2002

    A motion for summary judgment based upon qualified immunity is precluded only when the plaintiff has asserted a constitutional violation, demonstrated the constitutional right is clearly established and raised a genuine issue … The appellee officials are immune from suit in this action because they did not violate clearly established principles of law of which a reasonable person would have knowledge.

    Cited 47 timesPublished
  • Robinson v. Beaumont

    291 Ark. 477 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Mar 16, 1987

    This immunity is guaranteed so long as the actions do not violate “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” … If the complaint fails to state a claim of violation of clearly established law the defense of qualified immunity is appropriate and the suit should not be allowed to proceed.

    Cited 55 timesPublished
  • Baldridge v. Cordes

    350 Ark. 114 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Sep 26, 2002

    Qualified Immunity A motion for summary judgment based upon qualified immunity is precluded only when the plaintiff has asserted a constitutional violation, demonstrated the constitutional right is clearly established and … Thus, an official is immune from suit if his actions did not violate clearly established principles of law of which a reasonable person would have knowledge. Virden v.

    Cited 22 timesPublished
  • Blevins v. Hudson

    489 S.W.3d 165 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Apr 7, 2016

    Qualified immunity shields government officials from liability for civil damages when they are performing discretionary functions “insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional … Thus, courts evaluating a claim of qualified immunity must determine whether the-plaintiff has alleged the deprivation of an actual constitutional right and, if so, whether that right was clearly established at the time of

    Cited 12 timesPublished
  • Banks v. Jones

    575 S.W.3d 111 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Jun 6, 2019

    Public officials are entitled to qualified immunity from damages under Section 1983 unless they transgress "clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known." … Banks is entitled to qualified immunity unless (1) the facts alleged, construed in a light most favorable to Jones, establish a violation of a constitutional or statutory right, and (2) the right was clearly established at

    Cited 25 timesPublished
  • City of Fayetteville v. Romine

    373 Ark. 318 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · May 1, 2008

    violation, demonstrated the constitutional right is clearly established, and raised a genuine issue of fact as to whether the official would have known that the conduct violated that clearly established right. … his conduct violated that clearly established right.

    Cited 33 timesPublished
  • Sullivan v. Coney

    427 S.W.3d 682 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · May 23, 2013

    right is clearly established, and (3) raised a genuine issue of fact as to whether the official would have known that the conduct violated that clearly established right. … that his conduct violated that clearly established right.

    Cited 11 timesPublished
  • Smith v. BRT

    363 Ark. 126 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Jun 30, 2005

    Under that analysis, a motion for summary judgment based upon qualified immunity is precluded only when the plaintiff has asserted a constitutional violation, demonstrated the constitutional right is clearly established, … qualified immunity under Ark.

    Cited 30 timesPublished
  • Boyle Ventures, LLC v. City of Fayetteville

    711 S.W.3d 280 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · May 15, 2025

    “A motion for summary judgment based on qualified immunity is precluded only when the plaintiff has asserted a constitutional violation, demonstrated the constitutional right is clearly established and raised a genuine … 21 would have known that the conduct violated that clearly established right.

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • Virden v. Roper

    302 Ark. 125 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Apr 23, 1990

    The appealability of a denial of summary judgment based on qualified immunity from suit is clearly established. Robinson v. Beaumont, supra; Mitchell v. Forsyth, 472 U.S. 511 (1985); and see Cohen v. … They maintain in the alternative if a violation of a constitutional right occurred, it is not a “clearly established” right and, hence, appellants are entitled to qualified immunity under Mitchell, supra.

    Cited 24 timesPublished
  • Robinson v. Langdon

    333 Ark. 662 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Jun 25, 1998

    Fitzgerald, the [government official] will be entitled to immunity so long as his actions do not violate “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” … Shuffield had “fair warning” that he was violating a clearly established right in determining that the allegation of abuse was “founded.”

    Cited 27 timesPublished
  • Martin v. Haas

    556 S.W.3d 509 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Oct 11, 2018

    That case is clearly not on point. … elections in this State are legally qualified to vote in such elections" modifies the requirement of "establish[ing] a system of permanent personal registration."

    Cited 29 timesPublished
  • Christopher H. Harris v. Asa Hutchinson, Individually and in His Official Capacity as Governor of the State of Arkansas; And Patrick Fisk, Individually and in His Official Capacity

    591 S.W.3d 778 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Jan 9, 2020

    The General Assembly clearly intended to subject the State to liability under the AWBA. Ark. Code Ann. § 21-1-602(5); Smith v. … , the legislature has established the Arkansas State Claims Commission so that claims against the State may be addressed while preserving the State’s sovereign immunity.

    Cited 15 timesPublished
  • Newton v. Etoch

    332 Ark. 325 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Mar 19, 1998

    Clearly, the State has not been named as a party, but our inquiry does not stop there. We established the test for whether a suit is one brought against the State in Page v. … Supreme Court has distinguished qualified immunity and absolute immunity by stating that qualified immunity depends on the circumstances and the prosecutor’s motives, as established by the evidence. Imbler v.

    Cited 29 timesPublished
  • Rainey v. Hartness

    339 Ark. 293 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Dec 2, 1999

    Qualified Immunity — Federal Law Generally, government officials performing discretionary functions are granted a qualified immunity from suit under section 1983 and are “shielded from liability for civil damages insofar … Courts evaluating a claim of immunity must determine whether the plaintiff has alleged the deprivation of an actual constitutional right and, if so, whether that right was clearly established at the time of the alleged violation

    Cited 40 timesPublished
  • Graham v. Cawthorn

    427 S.W.3d 34 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Apr 18, 2013

    Under that analysis, a motion for summary judgment based on qualified immunity is precluded only when the plaintiff has asserted a constitutional violation, demonstrated the constitutional right is clearly established, and … Brt, supra (emphasis added). 5 The Supreme Court of the United States has recognized that “courts may grant qualified immunity on the ground that a purported right was not ‘clearly established’ by prior case law, without

    Cited 18 timesPublished
  • Benton School District Lori Bacon, in Her Individual and Official Capacity And Lita Gattis, in Her Individual and Official Capacity v. Brandi Greer

    677 S.W.3d 799 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Nov 9, 2023

    Section 1983 establishes a federal cause of action that can be filed in either state or federal court. Newton v. Etoch, 332 Ark. 325, 334, 965 S.W.2d 96, 100 (1998). … Smith, 366 Ark. 473, 480, 237 S.W.3d 1, 6 (2006) (finding no qualified immunity under section 301 because the official violated clearly established law); Smith v.

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • Early v. Crockett

    436 S.W.3d 141 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Jun 19, 2014

    “Under the standard of qualified immunity articulated in Harlow v. … “The more critical inquiry for qualified-immunity purposes is whether it was ‘objectively legally reasonable’ for the prison officials to believe that [their] conduct did not violate the inmate’s clearly established Eighth

    Cited 16 timesPublished

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