Opinion

Sonia Wriglesworth v. Department of the Army

Court
Merit Systems Protection Board
Filed
Jan 9, 2024
Status
Unpublished
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 14.7%

The opinion

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD

SONIA I. WRIGLESWORTH, DOCKET NUMBER

Appellant, DC-0752-15-0860-I-2

v.

DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY, DATE: January 9, 2024

Agency.

THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL 1

Dennis L. Friedman , Esquire, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for the appellant.

Timothy D. Johnson , Esquire, Fort Bragg, North Carolina, for the agency.

BEFORE

Cathy A. Harris, Vice Chairman

Raymond A. Limon, Member

FINAL ORDER

The appellant has filed a petition for review of the initial decision, which

affirmed the agency’s removal action. Generally, we grant petitions such as this

one only in the following circumstances: the initial decision contains erroneous

findings of material fact; the initial decision is based on an erroneous

interpretation of statute or regulation or the erroneous application of the law to

the facts of the case; the administrative judge’s rulings during either the course of

1

A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add

significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders,

but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not

required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a

precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board

as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117(c).

2

the appeal or the initial decision were not consistent with required procedures or

involved an abuse of discretion, and the resulting error affected the outcome of

the case; or new and material evidence or legal argument is available that, despite

the petitioner’s due diligence, was not available when the record closed. Title 5

of the Code of Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 (5 C.F.R. § 1201.115).

After fully considering the filings in this appeal, we conclude that the petitioner

has not established any basis under section 1201.115 for granting the petition for

review. Therefore, we DENY the petition for review. Except as expressly

MODIFIED to vacate the portion of the initial decision finding that the agency

proved by clear and convincing evidence that it would have taken the same action

in the absence of any whistleblower disclosures, we AFFIRM the initial decision.

BACKGROUND

The agency removed the appellant from her GS-15 Family Programs

Director position with the Family Programs Directorate (FPD) of the U.S. Army

Reserve Command based on a charge of Conduct Unbecoming a Federal

Employee and Supervisor. Wriglesworth v. Department of the Army, MSPB

Docket No. DC-0752-15-0860-I-1, Initial Appeal File (IAF), Tab 6 at 78, 80-88,

126-33. The agency asserted that the appellant (a) as a direct result of her

negative leadership, created a toxic work environment; (b) engaged in leadership

intimidation, humiliation, and/or fear of reprisal; (c) failed to provide proper

direction, support, and training to employees and discouraged employee

teamwork, which gave the appearance of ensuring that the employees failed at

tasks; (d) acted in a way that resulted in a perception of favoritism; (e) engaged in

the improper use of contractor staff, i.e., gave the appearance that she had a

personal services contract; (f) tasked employees and set deadlines that resulted in

uncompensated work time; and (g) delayed filling a critical vacancy and/or

attempted to circumvent the hiring process, which gave the appearance of having

committed a prohibited personnel practice. Id. at 126-33.

3

After a hearing, the administrative judge affirmed the removal action.

Wriglesworth v. Department of the Army, MSPB Docket No. DC-0752-15-0860-

I-2, Appeal File (I-2 AF), Tab 6, Initial Decision (ID) at 1, 100. After setting

forth a detailed description of the evidence in the case, ID at 2-63, the

administrative judge found that the agency proved by preponderant evidence

specifications (a)-(c) and (e)-(f), but did not prove specifications (d) and (g), ID

at 64-77. The administrative judge further found that the agency proved a nexus

between its action and the efficiency of the service, and that the appellant did not

prove reprisal for whistleblowing activity, retaliation for equal employment

opportunity (EEO) activity, or harmful error. ID at 77-94. Finally, the

administrative judge found that the agency properly considered the relevant

aggravating and mitigating factors and imposed a reasonable penalty, i.e.,

removal. ID at 95-99.

The appellant has filed a timely petition for review of the initial decision,

the agency has filed a timely response, and the appellant has filed a timely reply

to the agency’s response. 2 Petition for Review (PFR) File, Tabs 7, 9, 13.

ANALYSIS

The agency has proven its charge.

The appellant attacks the credibility of numerous witnesses, asserting that

they were untruthful regarding certain portions of their testimony. PFR File,

Tab 7 at 26-38. Some of the appellant’s allegations in this regard apply to

2

The appellant includes with her petition for review sworn statements she made on

January 7, 2014, and May 1, 2014, correspondence with the agency from 2012, and an

undated rebuttal of the agency’s charges that appears to include testimony from the

Board hearing. PFR File, Tab 7 at 56-154. At least one of these documents was

submitted below. Compare PFR File, Tab 7 at 60-62, with IAF, Tab 14 at 41-43. It is

not, therefore, new. See Krawchuk v. Department of Veterans Affairs , 94 M.S.P.R. 641,

¶ 5 n.2 (2003); 5 C.F.R. § 1201.114(b). To the extent that the other documents attached

to the petition for review are submitted for the first time on review, the appellant has

not shown that they were previously unavailable despite her due diligence. See

5 C.F.R. § 1201.115(d). Therefore, we have not considered them in our determination.

See Thompson v. Department of the Army, 122 M.S.P.R. 372, ¶ 16 (2015).

4

specifications (d) and (g), which were not sustained. PFR File, Tab 7 at 26-29,

39-41; ID at 66-69, 74-77. Thus, these allegations do not warrant a different

result from the initial decision. See Panter v. Department of the Air Force ,

22 M.S.P.R. 281, 282 (1984) (holding that an adjudicatory error that is not

prejudicial to a party’s substantive rights provides no basis for reversal of an

initial decision). Aside from her assertions that several statements made by the

agency’s witnesses at the hearing were untruthful based on other evidence in the

record that the administrative judge did not address, the appellant has not shown

how any alleged untruthful statements she has identified would affect the

outcome in this case. In any event, even assuming that the administrative judge

did not mention some of the testimony or evidence addressed in this section of the

appellant’s petition for review, an administrative judge’s failure to mention all of

the evidence does not mean that he did not consider it in reaching his decision.

See Marques v. Department of Health and Human Services , 22 M.S.P.R. 129, 132

(1984), aff’d, 776 F.2d 1062 (Fed. Cir. 1985) (Table).

The appellant further asserts that the administrative judge relied only upon

the demeanor of the witnesses in finding the agency’s witnesses more credible

than her witnesses, and did not address the other factors set forth in Hillen v.

Department of the Army, 35 M.S.P.R. 453, 458 (1987), and resolve disputed

issues of fact. PFR File, Tab 7 at 43-45. 3 We disagree.

3

The appellant also asserts that the administrative judge abused his discretion by

denying her motions to compel discovery and her request for two witnesses who knew

about “the facts supporting [her] claims and defenses.” PFR File, Tab 7 at 53-55. The

appellant does not dispute that she did not timely file her motion to compel, but instead

asserts, as she did below, that she should not be penalized because she unilaterally

granted the agency additional time to respond to her discovery requests, which she

contends constituted good cause for a waiver of the motion to compel deadline. Id.

The administrative judge correctly found that the parties did not seek and obtain from

him an extension of the discovery deadlines and had no authority to unilaterally alter

the Board’s orders and regulations; he therefore found that the deadlines remained

unchanged. IAF, Tab 20 at 2-3, Tab 27 at 1-2, Tab 31. The appellant has shown no

abuse of discretion in these rulings. See Pumphrey v. Department of Defense,

122 M.S.P.R. 186, ¶ 15 (2015); Ludlum v. Department of Justice, 87 M.S.P.R. 56, ¶ 7

(2000), aff’d, 278 F.3d 1280 (Fed. Cir. 2002); Wagner v. Environmental Protection

5

To resolve credibility issues, an administrative judge must identify the

factual questions in dispute, summarize the evidence on each disputed question,

state which version he believes, and explain in detail why he found the chosen

version more credible, considering such factors as: (1) the witness’s opportunity

and capacity to observe the event or act in question; (2) the witness’s character;

(3) any prior inconsistent statement by the witness; (4) a witness’s bias, or lack of

bias; (5) the contradiction of the witness’s version of events by other evidence or

its consistency with other evidence; (6) the inherent improbability of the

witness’s version of events; and (7) the witness’s demeanor. Hillen, 35 M.S.P.R.

at 458. The Board must defer to an administrative judge’s credibility

determinations when they are based, explicitly or implicitly, on observing the

demeanor of witnesses testifying at a hearing, and may overturn such

determinations only when it has “sufficiently sound” reasons for doing so. Sabio

v. Department of Veterans Affairs, 124 M.S.P.R. 161, ¶ 38 (2017).

Here, in addition to relying on the witnesses’ demeanor, the administrative

judge noted that their testimony was consistent with each other, unbiased, and

consistent with prior written statements, and that the testimony of the appellant

and her witnesses was not plausible. ID at 64-65, 73. For example, the

administrative judge noted, with respect to one of the witnesses, that she was not

biased, had no motive to fabricate, and gave answers that were thoughtful,

straightforward, consistent with her written statements of record, and

corroborated in relevant part by the other credible witnesses. ID at 17 n.11,

43 n.55. The administrative judge’s analysis of the testimony of many of the

witnesses was followed by his analysis of their sworn or unsworn written

Agency, 54 M.S.P.R. 447, 452-53 (1992), aff’d, 996 F.2d 1236 (Fed. Cir. 1993).

Moreover, she has not shown that the administrative judge abused his discretion in

denying the witnesses upon finding that their testimony was either not relevant or

cumulative. IAF, Tab 38 at 13-14; see Jenkins v. Environmental Protection Agency ,

118 M.S.P.R. 161, ¶ 26 (2012) (recognizing that an administrative judge has wide

discretion to exclude witnesses when it has not been shown that their testimony would

be relevant and nonrepetitious).

6

statements. ID at 17-34, 43-50, 53-63. Moreover, an administrative judge’s

failure to specifically discuss every Hillen factor does not mean that he failed to

consider them. See Mithen v. Department of Veterans Affairs , 122 M.S.P.R. 489,

¶ 14 (2015), aff’d, 652 F. App’x 971 (Fed. Cir. 2016). Thus, the administrative

judge addressed factors other than demeanor and resolved disputed issues of fact,

and the appellant has not set forth sufficiently sound reasons for overturning the

administrative judge’s credibility determination, and has therefore not shown that

the administrative judge erred in sustaining the charge.

The appellant also contends that specification (a) is vague and unproven,

and makes many of the same allegations that she raised below regarding why she

believes she did not create a toxic work environment. PFR File, Tab 7 at 45-49.

In support of specification (a), the agency referenced the findings of an

investigation, conducted between September 2013 and June 2014, that determined

that the appellant was the primary cause of a negative, toxic climate within the

FPD. IAF, Tab 6 at 126-27. The report of the investigation set forth in great

detail the reasons why the appellant was the primary cause of the negative, toxic

climate. IAF, Tab 32 at 9-81. The agency afforded the appellant the opportunity

to review the documents it relied upon in taking the action. IAF, Tab 6 at 133.

Therefore, we disagree with the appellant’s suggestion that specification (a) was

vague. See McGriff v. Department of the Navy, 118 M.S.P.R. 89, ¶ 32 (2012)

(rejecting the appellant’s assertion that the agency did not provide him with the

specific reasons for the action when the proposal notice referenced an

investigative report that the agency had provided to him), modified on other

grounds by Buelna v. Department of Homeland Security , 121 M.S.P.R. 262,

¶ 18 n.7 (2014). The appellant’s allegations as to why she believes the agency

did not prove specification (a) do not demonstrate error by the administrative

judge, who, as set forth above, relied upon the demeanor of the witnesses and

other corroborating evidence to find that “the overwhelming credible evidence in

this record supports a finding that the appellant engaged in the misconduct as

7

alleged.” ID at 64-66; see Sabio, 124 M.S.P.R. 161, ¶ 38; Crosby v. U.S. Postal

Service, 74 M.S.P.R. 98, 106 (1997) (finding no reason to disturb the

administrative judge’s findings when she considered the evidence as a whole,

drew appropriate inferences, and made reasoned conclusions); Broughton v.

Department of Health and Human Services, 33 M.S.P.R. 357, 359 (1987) (same).

The appellant has not proven reprisal for whistleblowing or EEO activity.

The appellant further asserts that the deciding official knew of her

disclosures and that, for the reasons set forth in her closing brief, the agency did

not establish by clear and convincing evidence that it would have removed her in

the absence of her disclosures. PFR File, Tab 7 at 51-52. The administrative

judge, however, found that the appellant did not prove by preponderant evidence

that she reasonably believed she made protected disclosures; he also found that

the agency, in any event, proved by clear and convincing evidence that it would

have removed her in the absence of the disclosures. ID at 80-88. The appellant

has shown no error in these findings. 4 Thus, her arguments on review that her

disclosures were a contributing factor in her removal do not establish error in the

initial decision. See Campbell v. Department of the Army, 123 M.S.P.R. 674,

¶ 11 (2016) (requiring an appellant in an adverse action appeal to show by

preponderant evidence that a protected disclosure was a contributing factor in the

agency’s personnel action). Moreover, her reference to arguments raised in her

closing brief does not identify errors in the initial decision and is not a basis for

granting her petition for review. See Wyse v. Department of Transportation,

39 M.S.P.R. 85, 92 n.3 (1988) (holding that the Board will not consider an

attempt in a petition for review to incorporate by reference arguments made in a

closing brief because the brief does not allege error by the administrative judge);

4

In any event, the Board may not proceed to the clear and convincing evidence test

unless it has first made a finding that the appellant established a prima facie case. See

Clarke v. Department of Veterans Affairs , 121 M.S.P.R. 154, ¶ 19 n.10 (2014), aff’d,

623 F. App’x 1016 (Fed. Cir. 2015). Accordingly, we vacate the administrative judge’s

findings concerning whether the agency met its clear and convincing burden.

8

5 C.F.R. § 1201.114(b) (requiring a petition for review to state a party’s

objections to the initial decision, and indicating that it should not include

documents that were part of the record below).

Although the appellant similarly asserts that there is a causal connection

between her EEO activity and her removal because she mentioned that activity in

her response to the proposal notice, PFR File, Tab 7 at 52-53, she has shown no

error in the administrative judge’s determination that, although the proposing and

deciding officials knew of the protected activity, they were not motivated to

retaliate against her because, among other things, they were not identified as

discriminating officials and the evidence they relied upon to support their

findings came primarily from the sworn statements of employees who had no

knowledge of her EEO activity, ID at 78-79. Because we affirm the

administrative judge’s finding that the appellant failed to show that any

prohibited consideration was a motivating factor in the agency’s action, we need

not resolve the issue of whether the appellant proved that retaliation was a

“but-for” cause of the agency’s decision. See Pridgen v. Office of Management

and Budget, 2022 MSPB 31, ¶¶ 20-22, 30-31.

The appellant has not proven harmful error.

The appellant asserts that the investigative report upon which the proposing

and deciding officials relied was procedurally flawed because (1) the agency

withheld from the appellant a list of issues that the investigating officer was

charged with investigating, and (2) the investigation was a sham designed to

manufacture claims against her by employees with performance issues. PFR File,

Tab 7 at 10-16. Regarding the latter claim, the appellant contends that some

correspondence between the investigator and witnesses was conducted using

non-government email accounts and not included in the investigative report, and

that witnesses collaborated with each other. Id. at 13-15.

The administrative judge addressed these allegations of harmful error,

finding that the appellant failed to specifically identify any facts and/or

9

regulatory citations to support the bases for her claims. ID at 88. The

administrative judge found that a list of issues identifying the appellant as a target

of the investigation did not exist and logically would not have existed because it

would have contradicted the stated purpose of the investigation, which was to

determine whether a toxic environment existed and, if so, who or what caused the

toxic environment. ID at 90-91. The administrative judge also held that the

credible testimony of record showed that the relevant witnesses did not

communicate or collaborate with each other during the investigation as part of a

conspiracy to frame the appellant, but instead understandably commiserated with

each other regarding their working conditions and discussed the fact of the

investigation. ID at 92-93. Aside from reiterating the allegations she made

below, the appellant has shown no error in these findings by the administrative

judge. See Crosby, 74 M.S.P.R. at 106; Broughton, 33 M.S.P.R. at 359.

The appellant also asserts that the agency violated her due process rights

and, alternatively, committed harmful error when it denied her the right to

“communicate with anyone during the period between the issuance of the

proposed removal and the decision to remove her” by removing her from the

workplace and placing her on administrative leave. PFR File, Tab 7 at 16-22.

She contends that the administrative judge erred in holding that this issue was

waived because it was not raised before the record closed below. Id. at 19 n.5.

The above claim was not identified by the administrative judge as an issue

in the case, and the appellant did not so identify it in her objections to the

summary of the prehearing conference. IAF, Tabs 38, 51. Therefore, the

administrative judge correctly held that the appellant was prohibited from raising

it for the first time in her closing brief. ID at 94; I-2 AF, Tab 5 at 12; see Crowe

v. Small Business Administration, 53 M.S.P.R. 631, 634-35 (1992) (holding that

an issue is not properly before the Board when it is not included in the

administrative judge’s memorandum summarizing the prehearing conference,

which states that no other issues will be considered, unless either party objects to

10

the exclusion of that issue in the summary). In any event, the administrative

judge held in the alternative that the appellant completely failed to introduce any

evidence, or even a citation to the record, supporting a finding that she was

prevented from communicating with anyone during the response period. ID at 94.

The appellant has shown no error in this alternative finding.

The agency established the reasonableness of the penalty.

The appellant further contends that the agency was precluded from relying

on a prior 14-day suspension in its consideration of the penalty of removal

because she was “precluded from challenging her 14-day suspension through the

agency’s Administrative Grievance Procedure” due to her filing of an EEO

complaint regarding that matter. PFR File, Tab 7 at 22-24.

The administrative judge found that the agency properly relied on the

14-day suspension because, under Bolling v. Department of the Air Force,

9 M.S.P.R. 335, 339-40 (1981), the suspension was not clearly erroneous, the

appellant was informed of the action in writing, the action was a matter of record,

and the agency permitted the appellant to dispute the charges before a higher

level of authority than the one that imposed the discipline, even though she chose

to file a claim before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission rather than

file a grievance. ID at 98-99. The appellant has not shown error in this

determination. The record reflects that the agency afforded the appellant the

opportunity to grieve the 14-day suspension. IAF, Tab 15 at 8-9. Because all of

the Bolling requirements have been met, her arguments do not warrant a different

result, and the administrative judge correctly held that the agency properly relied

on the 14-day suspension in its penalty determination. ID at 99; see Morgan v.

Department of Defense, 63 M.S.P.R. 58, 61 (1994) (holding that the filing of a

grievance is a challenge to the prior disciplinary action); Nickerson v. U.S. Postal

Service, 49 M.S.P.R. 451, 462 n.9 (1991) (affording the appellant an opportunity

to appeal the actions under the agency’s grievance procedures met the Bolling

requirement); Golden v. Tennessee Valley Authority, 10 M.S.P.R. 415, 417 (1982)

11

(applying Bolling when the agency afforded the appellant an opportunity to grieve

the prior disciplinary action but he did not do so). The appellant has shown no

error in the administrative judge’s other penalty-related findings.

Accordingly, we deny the petition for review and affirm the initial

decision.

NOTICE OF APPEAL RIGHTS 5

The initial decision, as supplemented by this Final Order, constitutes the

Board’s final decision in this matter. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.113. You may obtain

review of this final decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(a)(1). By statute, the nature of

your claims determines the time limit for seeking such review and the appropriate

forum with which to file. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b). Although we offer the following

summary of available appeal rights, the Merit Systems Protection Board does not

provide legal advice on which option is most appropriate for your situation and

the rights described below do not represent a statement of how courts will rule

regarding which cases fall within their jurisdiction. If you wish to seek review of

this final decision, you should immediately review the law applicable to your

claims and carefully follow all filing time limits and requirements. Failure to file

within the applicable time limit may result in the dismissal of your case by your

chosen forum.

Please read carefully each of the three main possible choices of review

below to decide which one applies to your particular case. If you have questions

about whether a particular forum is the appropriate one to review your case, you

should contact that forum for more information.

(1) Judicial review in general . As a general rule, an appellant seeking

judicial review of a final Board order must file a petition for review with the U.S.

Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which must be received by the court

5

Since the issuance of the initial decision in this matter, the Board may have updated

the notice of review rights included in final decisions. As indicated in the notice, the

Board cannot advise which option is most appropriate in any matter.

12

within 60 calendar days of the date of issuance of this decision. 5 U.S.C.

§ 7703(b)(1)(A).

If you submit a petition for review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the

Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the

following address:

U.S. Court of Appeals

for the Federal Circuit

717 Madison Place, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20439

Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal

Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular

relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is

contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.

If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to

the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at

http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation

for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The

Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that

any attorney will accept representation in a given case.

(2) Judicial or EEOC review of cases involving a claim of

discrimination . This option applies to you only if you have claimed that you

were affected by an action that is appealable to the Board and that such action

was based, in whole or in part, on unlawful discrimination. If so, you may obtain

judicial review of this decision—including a disposition of your discrimination

claims —by filing a civil action with an appropriate U.S. district court ( not the

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit), within 30 calendar days after you

receive this decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b)(2); see Perry v. Merit Systems

Protection Board, 582 U.S. 420 (2017). If you have a representative in this case,

and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file

13

with the district court no later than 30 calendar days after your representative

receives this decision. If the action involves a claim of discrimination based on

race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or a disabling condition, you may be

entitled to representation by a court-appointed lawyer and to waiver of any

requirement of prepayment of fees, costs, or other security. See 42 U.S.C.

§ 2000e-5(f) and 29 U.S.C. § 794a.

Contact information for U.S. district courts can be found at their respective

websites, which can be accessed through the link below:

http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx .

Alternatively, you may request review by the Equal Employment

Opportunity Commission (EEOC) of your discrimination claims only, excluding

all other issues . 5 U.S.C. § 7702(b)(1). You must file any such request with the

EEOC’s Office of Federal Operations within 30 calendar days after you receive

this decision. 5 U.S.C. § 7702(b)(1). If you have a representative in this case,

and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file

with the EEOC no later than 30 calendar days after your representative receives

this decision.

If you submit a request for review to the EEOC by regular U.S. mail, the

address of the EEOC is:

Office of Federal Operations

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

P.O. Box 77960

Washington, D.C. 20013

If you submit a request for review to the EEOC via commercial delivery or

by a method requiring a signature, it must be addressed to:

Office of Federal Operations

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

131 M Street, N.E.

Suite 5SW12G

Washington, D.C. 20507

14

(3) Judicial review pursuant to the Whistleblower Protection

Enhancement Act of 2012 . This option applies to you only if you have raised

claims of reprisal for whistleblowing disclosures under 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(8) or

other protected activities listed in 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(9)(A)(i), (B), (C), or (D).

If so, and your judicial petition for review “raises no challenge to the Board’s

disposition of allegations of a prohibited personnel practice described in section

2302(b) other than practices described in section 2302(b)(8), or 2302(b)(9)(A)(i),

(B), (C), or (D),” then you may file a petition for judicial review either with the

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit or any court of appeals of

competent jurisdiction. 6 The court of appeals must receive your petition for

review within 60 days of the date of issuance of this decision. 5 U.S.C.

§ 7703(b)(1)(B).

If you submit a petition for judicial review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for

the Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the

following address:

U.S. Court of Appeals

for the Federal Circuit

717 Madison Place, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20439

Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal

Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular

relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is

contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.

6

The original statutory provision that provided for judicial review of certain

whistleblower claims by any court of appeals of competent jurisdiction expired on

December 27, 2017. The All Circuit Review Act, signed into law by the President on

July 7, 2018, permanently allows appellants to file petitions for judicial review of

MSPB decisions in certain whistleblower reprisal cases with the U.S. Court of Appeals

for the Federal Circuit or any other circuit court of appeals of competent jurisdiction.

The All Circuit Review Act is retroactive to November 26, 2017. Pub. L. No. 115-195,

132 Stat. 1510.

15

If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to

the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at

http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation

for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The

Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that

any attorney will accept representation in a given case.

Contact information for the courts of appeals can be found at their

respective websites, which can be accessed through the link below:

http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx .

FOR THE BOARD: ______________________________

Jennifer Everling

Acting Clerk of the Board

Washington, D.C.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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