Opinion

Sims v. Morton

  • 421 U.S. 908
  • 95 S. Ct. 1588
  • 43 L. Ed. 2d 790
  • 1975 U.S. LEXIS 1236
Court
District Court, W.D. Pennsylvania
Filed
Apr 14, 1975
Status
Published
Cited by
55 cases
Authority
More cited than 94.5%

good-faith immunity applies if an official "knew or reasonably should have known that the action he took within his sphere of official responsibility would violate the constitutional rights of the [plaintiff], or if he took the action with malicious intention to cause a deprivation of constitutional rights or other injury...." (emphasis added)

How later courts described this case

  • good-faith immunity applies if an official "knew or reasonably should have known that the action he took within his sphere of official responsibility would violate the constitutional rights of the [plaintiff], or if he took the action with malicious intention to cause a deprivation of constitutional rights or other injury...." (emphasis added)
  • compensatory damages under § 1983 appropriate only if defendant acted with such impermissible motivation or disregard for established rights that action “cannot reasonably be characterized as being in good faith”
  • Actions taken by school officials in good faith fulfillment of their responsibilities and within the bounds of reason under all the circumstances are covered by good faith immunity.
  • qualified immunity to school administrators and school board members

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Motion for leave to file petition for writ of prohibition denied.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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