Opinion

Brown v. State

  • 787 So. 2d 58
  • 2001 Fla. App. LEXIS 2020
  • 2001 WL 173276
Court
District Court of Appeal of Florida
Filed
Feb 23, 2001
Status
Published
Author
Blue
On the bench
Blue, Casanueva, Stringer
Cited by
2 cases
Authority
More cited than 71.9%

stating that evidence supported the finding that a glass bottle could be used as a deadly weapon

How later courts described this case

  • stating that evidence supported the finding that a glass bottle could be used as a deadly weapon

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

BLUE, Acting Chief Judge.

Frances Brown was sentenced to concurrent sentences as a habitual felony offender and as a prison releasee reoffender following her conviction for aggravated battery. Because her conviction was erroneously enhanced, we reverse and remand for resentencing.

Ms. Brown contends that the trial court erred in utilizing the deadly weapon enhancement in section 775.087(l)(b), Florida Statutes (1997), because the use of a weapon was an essential element of the offense. The trial court utilized the deadly weapon enhancement to increase the crime from a second to a first-degree felony. Section 775.087(l)(b) precludes reclassification if the crime charged requires the use of a weapon as one of its elements. See Dozier v. State, 677 So.2d 1352 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996).

The information charged that Ms. Brown caused great bodily harm, perma *59 nent disability or permanent disfigurement to the victim, and in so doing used a deadly weapon, to-wit: a glass bottle. The verdict form stated that the defendant was guilty of aggravated battery causing great bodily harm or permanent disability or permanent disfigurement with a deadly weapon as charged. Because the evidence supports a finding that Ms. Brown used a deadly weapon, we cannot rule out the possibility that the jury utilized that alternative. Accordingly, the court erred in applying the enhancement statute. See also Bogdanon v. State, 763 So.2d 376 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000); Legg v. State, 742 So.2d 826 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999).

Accordingly, we reverse and remand for resentencing.

CASANUEVA and STRINGER, JJ„ concur.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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