Opinion

People v. Crimi

  • 137 A.D.2d 702
  • 524 N.Y.S.2d 793
  • 1988 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 1783
Court
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
Filed
Feb 16, 1988
Status
Published
Cited by
5 cases
Authority
More cited than 68.6%

The opinion

by the defendant from a judgment of the County Court, Nassau County (Goodman, J.), rendered December 3, 1984, convicting him of murder in the second degree and robbery in the first degree (two counts), upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

We find unpersuasive the defendant’s contention that the trial court should have admitted into evidence, as declarations against penal interest, several gratuitous hearsay statements made by one of his codefendants during a plea allocution and in a subsequently written document, which statements were of an exculpatory nature with regard to the defendant. Initially, we note that those statements which the defendant sought to introduce did not constitute an integral part of his codefendant’s plea allocution, nor was their content clearly opposed to the declarant’s interest (see, e.g., People v Brensic, 70 NY2d 9, 16 ; People v Maerling, 46 NY2d 289, 298-299 ; People v Thomp *703 son, 129 AD2d 655 ; People v Nicholson, 108 AD2d 929 ). Moreover, the proffered statements were patently unreliable and were not supported by independent evidence of their trustworthiness so as to qualify as declarations against penal interest (see, e.g., People v Brensic, supra; People v Abdullah, 134 AD2d 503 ).

We further reject the defendant’s claim that the court erred in failing to properly instruct the jurors concerning the evaluation of accomplice testimony. A review of the language employed by the court in its instructions amply demonstrates that the finders of fact were apprised of the requirement that accomplice testimony must be corroborated by independent, nonaccomplice evidence tending to connect the defendant with the commission of the crime (see, CPL 60.22 [1]).

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution (see, People v Contes, 60 NY2d 620 ), we find the evidence was legally sufficient to establish the defendant’s guilt. Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict was not against the weight of the evidence (CPL 470.15 [5]).

We have considered the defendant’s remaining contentions and find them to be without merit. Lawrence, J. P., Kunzeman, Kooper and Balletta, JJ., concur.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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