Opinion

United States v. Whitehead

Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Filed
Mar 24, 2021
Status
Unpublished
Nature of suit
Prisoner w/ out Counsel
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 15.1%

The opinion

Case: 20-10769 Document: 00515793806 Page: 1 Date Filed: 03/24/2021

United States Court of Appeals

for the Fifth Circuit United States Court of Appeals

Fifth Circuit

FILED

March 24, 2021

No. 20-10769

Summary Calendar Lyle W. Cayce

Clerk

United States of America,

Plaintiff—Appellee,

versus

George Whitehead, Jr.,

Defendant—Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Northern District of Texas

USDC No. 4:07-CR-11-1

Before King, Smith, and Wilson, Circuit Judges.

Per Curiam:*

George Whitehead, Jr., federal prisoner #35653-177, appeals the

district court’s denial of his motion for a reduction of sentence pursuant to

18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A)(i). In that motion, Whitehead argued that he

should be granted compassionate release because of his underlying medical

*

Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this

opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited

circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.

Case: 20-10769 Document: 00515793806 Page: 2 Date Filed: 03/24/2021

No. 20-10769

conditions, which put him at an increased risk of serious illness or death due

to COVID-19.

We review the denial of a motion for compassionate release for abuse

of discretion. United States v. Thompson, 984 F.3d 431, 433 (5th Cir. 2021).

“[A] court abuses its discretion if it bases its decision on an error of law or a

clearly erroneous assessment of the evidence.” United States v. Chambliss,

948 F.3d 691, 693 (5th Cir. 2020) (internal quotation marks and citation

omitted).

Whitehead argues that he is eligible for compassionate release because

his medical conditions qualify as extraordinary and compelling reasons to

reduce his sentence, given the spread of COVID-19 at his prison facility. The

Government concedes that Whitehead has demonstrated extraordinary and

compelling reasons for compassionate release on account of his medical

conditions, and we accept that concession. See United States v. Courtney, 979

F.2d 45, 51 (5th Cir. 1992).

But the district court determined that even if Whitehead’s medical

conditions qualified as extraordinary and compelling reasons, it still would

not grant a sentence reduction. Noting Whitehead’s extensive criminal

record, his assaultive behavior, his possession of firearms, and the court’s

concern that reducing Whitehead’s sentence would minimize the

seriousness of Whitehead’s conduct, the court weighed the 18 U.S.C.

§ 3553(a) factors and concluded that it would not grant a sentence reduction.

When considering a motion for a reduction of sentence under

§ 3582(c), the district court “is in a superior position to find facts and judge

their import under § 3553(a) in the individual case.” Chambliss, 948 F.3d at

693 (quoting Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007)). We thus “give

deference” to the district court’s application of the § 3553(a) factors. See id.

2

Case: 20-10769 Document: 00515793806 Page: 3 Date Filed: 03/24/2021

No. 20-10769

Whitehead’s contention that the district court abused its discretion by

not considering his medical conditions is refuted by the record, as is his

contention that the district court failed to weigh the § 3553(a) factors.

Further, Whitehead’s argument that the district court should have

considered § 3553(a)(2)(D) reflects nothing more than a disagreement with

the district court’s balancing of the sentencing factors, which is insufficient

to establish an abuse of discretion and “not a sufficient ground for reversal.”

Id. at 694.

Accordingly, we AFFIRM the district court’s judgment.

Whitehead’s motion to appoint counsel, his request for emergency judicial

notice, and his motion to expedite the appeal are DENIED AS MOOT.

3

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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