The opinion
T.C. Summary Opinion 2004-130
UNITED STATES TAX COURT
DAVID A. BROWN, Petitioner v.
COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent*
Docket No. 11482-02S. Filed September 20, 2004.
David A. Brown, pro se.
Marc L. Caine, for respondent.
WOLFE, Special Trial Judge: This case was heard pursuant to
the provisions of section 7463 of the Internal Revenue Code in
effect at the time that the petition was filed. Unless otherwise
indicated, all subsequent section references are to the Internal
*
This report is a supplement to Brown v. Commissioner,
T.C. Summary Opinion 2004-45, filed Apr. 6, 2004, hereafter
referred to as the “previous opinion”.
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Revenue Code as amended. The decision to be entered is not
reviewable by any other court, and this opinion should not be
cited as authority.
In the previous opinion we remanded this case “for further
proceedings as to 1996 concerning the issue of an abatement of
interest and particularly whether petitioner made a payment of
the amount due in accordance with instructions from respondent’s
representative (Ms. Ogle).” We ordered that respondent offer
petitioner an administrative hearing and further ordered that
each party submit a status report. The parties have complied
with our order.
In his status report petitioner states his position as
follows:
A final payment due was made in 1999 based on an amount
given to me by the Taxpayer Advocate Office (a
representative of the IRS). The records of that office
are no longer available to substantiate my claim. The
IRS has substantially inflated the interest amount of
which I seek abatement, before and after final payment
in 1999. It is the IRS failed process, which has
contributed to the prolonged nature of this case.
In support of this position petitioner explains that he met
with Settlement Officer Elissa Sharp and Robert A. Rosenblatt,
Appeals Team Manager.1 Petitioner complains that Ms. Sharp was
“unprofessional,” that he had to request Mr. Rosenblatt’s
1
Petitioner described them as “Appeals Officers”.
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presence, and that “The Appeals Office did not grant a fair
hearing”.
Petitioner further explains that in preparation for his
meeting with Ms. Sharp and Mr. Rosenblatt he called Ms. Diane
Hakam, Department Manager of the Taxpayer Advocate’s Office in
Holtsville, Long Island. As noted above and in our previous
opinion, petitioner alleges that in October 1999, Ms. Ogle of the
Taxpayer Advocate’s Office provided petitioner a final payout
figure of $14,172 for resolution of his outstanding tax
obligations for 1995 and 1996. Petitioner states that Ms. Hakam
informed him that a file was not available for his examination
because the records in question had been destroyed after one year
in accordance with office policy. Petitioner explains that he
“did not request such a document in 10/99 because I trusted the
taxes were payed in full, relying on representation of the
Taxpayer Advocate’s Office.” Petitioner describes his
attachments to his status report as a “fax from me to Ms. Ogle
confirming the final tax payment due” and four other documents
allegedly showing his correspondence with employees of the IRS
prior to the “final payment date”.
Respondent’s status report states that petitioner appeared
for hearing at the Long Island, New York Appeals Office so that
the settlement officer might consider the specific issues
mentioned in our Order dated April 9, 2004. Respondent further
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reports that on August 10, 2004, respondent issued a Supplemental
Notice of Determination Concerning Collection Action(s) under
Section 6330 Issued July 28, 2004 (Supplemental Notice) in which
Settlement Officer Elissa Sharp considered the issue whether
petitioner made a payment pursuant to respondent’s
representative’s instructions and also determined that petitioner
has no cause for abatement of interest for 1996. Respondent
attached a copy of the Supplemental Notice.
In the Supplemental Notice, respondent’s Appeals Team
Manager, Robert A. Rosenblatt, and Settlement Officer, Elissa
Sharp (hereafter collectively referred to as the settlement
officer), report that after delays and at least one cancelled
appointment petitioner appeared for the hearing conducted in the
presence of Mr. Rosenblatt and Ms. Sharp on July 28, 2004. The
Supplemental Notice states that at the hearing petitioner stated
that he had paid the amount Ms. Ogle told him to pay. When asked
to present written substantiation of this claim, petitioner
presented a copy of Form 12153, Request for a Collection Due
Process Hearing, requesting the initial hearing, a photocopy of
an allegedly faxed letter requesting assistance from a Bonnie
Fuentes, whose position in this matter is unexplained, a letter
from Ms. Ogle dated October 6, 1999, requesting a revised
Schedule D, Capital Gains and Losses, reporting all petitioner’s
wife’s stock sales, and a photocopy of a handwritten letter
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allegedly faxed to Ms. Ogle on October 31, 1999. In the letter
he stated: “I would like to mail a check of $14,172 total for
1995 & 1996, which you indicated was amount due.” The settlement
officer states that there were no corresponding verifications of
the faxed transmissions or any documents from Ms. Ogle stating
that the correct amount of tax penalties was $14,172. The
settlement officer further states: “On May 25, 2004, Ms. Sharp
contacted Ms. Ogle who stated she had no recollection of the case
and that the files had been destroyed as per their procedures.”
The settlement officer summarized respondent’s transcript
concerning petitioner for 1995 and 1996 and concluded that the
underpayment amount in dispute was equal to the $368
miscellaneous penalty assessed for 1995 and the $2,207.72 late
filing penalty assessed for 1996. The settlement officer
concludes that the circumstances show that petitioner “intended
not to pay the miscellaneous penalty for 1995 and the late filing
penalty for 1996.”
With respect to the abatement of interest the settlement
officer points out that section 6404(e) allows abatement of
interest if the IRS’s error or delay is in performing a
“ministerial” act. The settlement officer argues that the IRS
action here concerns the application of the law and not
ministerial acts and that any delays or errors are attributable
to the taxpayer.
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The dispute here comes down to a question whether Ms. Ogle
reached an agreement with petitioner for settlement of his tax
obligations concerning 1995 and 1996 for $14,172. The documents
and materials presented by petitioner indicate that he proposed a
settlement. There is no evidence that Ms. Ogle agreed to the
settlement except petitioner’s unsupported testimony and
argument. Petitioner’s explanation of his reason for failing to
obtain written evidence of his alleged settlement agreement is
unconvincing. On this record we conclude that Ms. Ogle did not
agree with petitioner on a settlement figure, although petitioner
may have made such a proposal. Consequently we agree with
respondent that because petitioner caused the delay in the
payment of the correct amount, he is not entitled to abatement of
interest under section 6404(e). We conclude that petitioner has
had a fair hearing on the issues presented in the previous case
and in this case on remand and that respondent’s determination as
set forth in the Supplemental Notice was not an abuse of
discretion.
Reviewed and adopted as the report of the Small Tax Case
Division.
Decision will be entered
for respondent.