Opinion

Cincinnati Bar Assn. v. Bell (Slip Opinion)

  • 2017 Ohio 9088
Court
Ohio Supreme Court
Filed
Dec 19, 2017
Status
Published
On the bench
Per Curiam
Cited by
1 cases
Authority
More cited than 47.7%

The opinion

[Until this opinion appears in the Ohio Official Reports advance sheets, it may be cited as

Cincinnati Bar Assn. v. Bell, Slip Opinion No. 2017-Ohio-9088.]

NOTICE

This slip opinion is subject to formal revision before it is published in an

advance sheet of the Ohio Official Reports. Readers are requested to

promptly notify the Reporter of Decisions, Supreme Court of Ohio, 65

South Front Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215, of any typographical or other

formal errors in the opinion, in order that corrections may be made before

the opinion is published.

SLIP OPINION NO. 2017-OHIO-9088

CINCINNATI BAR ASSOCIATION v. BELL.

[Until this opinion appears in the Ohio Official Reports advance sheets, it

may be cited as Cincinnati Bar Assn. v. Bell, Slip Opinion No.

2017-Ohio-9088.]

Attorneys—Misconduct—Violations of the Rules of Professional Conduct—Public

reprimand.

(No. 2017-0791—Submitted August 29, 2017—Decided December 19, 2017.)

ON CERTIFIED REPORT by the Board of Professional Conduct of the Supreme

Court, No. 2016-056.

_______________________

Per Curiam.

{¶ 1} Respondent, William Douglass Bell Sr., of Cincinnati, Ohio, Attorney

Registration No. 0027596, was admitted to the practice of law in Ohio in 1977. In

2016, relator, Cincinnati Bar Association, charged him with violating several

professional-conduct rules while representing a landlord in two eviction cases.

After a hearing, the Board of Professional Conduct issued a report finding that Bell

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engaged in the charged misconduct and recommending that we sanction him with

a public reprimand. For the reasons explained below, we accept the board’s

recommendation and publicly reprimand Bell for his misconduct.

Misconduct

{¶ 2} In 2014, Bell represented Levie Smith and his property-management

company in the Hamilton County Municipal Court in two eviction cases involving

one of Smith’s former tenants. Bell’s representation of Smith, however, led to a

fee dispute between the lawyer and his client, and in the fee-dispute case, the

municipal court determined that Bell owed Smith damages for settling the eviction

cases without Smith’s consent.

{¶ 3} Specifically, the court found that although Bell testified that he

thought he had authority from Smith to settle the cases, Smith had not consented to

the terms of any settlement agreement. Nevertheless, Bell settled the matters and

agreed that $560 of the tenant’s escrowed rent would be returned to the tenant and

the remaining balance of $2,507 would be paid to Smith. When Bell attempted to

deliver the settlement check to Smith, Smith refused to sign it, claiming that his

damages exceeded the settlement amount.

{¶ 4} The court found that Bell breached his contract with Smith by settling

the cases without Smith’s consent and that Bell therefore owed his client $3,067,

the full amount of the escrowed rent funds. However, the court also found that Bell

was entitled to $1,000 in attorney fees for his work. The court therefore awarded a

net judgment to Smith in the amount of $2,067. To resolve all their claims, Bell

and Smith later agreed that Smith would simply accept the $2,507 settlement check

from the eviction cases as satisfaction of the judgment, which resulted in Bell

essentially waiving any attorney fees for the case.

{¶ 5} According to relator, the judge in the fee-dispute case forwarded his

judgment entry to relator, which commenced this disciplinary proceeding. After

Bell’s disciplinary hearing, the board found that Bell had, in fact, obtained an

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January Term, 2017

excellent result for Smith and that Smith had not been prejudiced by Bell’s conduct.

Nonetheless, because Bell admitted that he settled the matters without Smith’s

consent, the board found that Bell violated Prof.Cond.R. 1.2(a) (requiring a lawyer

to abide by the client’s decisions concerning the objectives of representation and to

consult with the client as to means by which they are to be pursued) and 1.4(a)(1)

(requiring a lawyer to inform the client of any decision or circumstance with respect

to which the client’s informed consent is required).

{¶ 6} Bell also admitted that although he informed Smith that he lacked

malpractice insurance, he failed to have Smith sign the written notice required by

the professional-conduct rules. Therefore, the board also found that Bell violated

Prof.Cond.R. 1.4(c) (requiring a lawyer to inform the client if the lawyer does not

maintain professional-liability insurance and obtain a signed acknowledgment of

that notice from the client).

{¶ 7} We agree with the board’s findings of misconduct.

Sanction

{¶ 8} When imposing sanctions for attorney misconduct, we consider

several relevant factors, including the ethical duties that the lawyer violated, the

aggravating and mitigating factors listed in Gov.Bar R. V(13), and the sanctions

imposed in similar cases.

Aggravating and mitigating factors

{¶ 9} The board did not find any aggravating factors in this case. In

mitigation, the board noted that this is Bell’s first disciplinary action in a 40-year

legal career, he lacked a dishonest or selfish motive, he made a timely and good-

faith effort to rectify the consequences of his misconduct, he cooperated in the

disciplinary proceedings, and he submitted evidence of good character and

reputation. See Gov.Bar R. V(13)(C)(1) through (5).

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Applicable precedent

{¶ 10} To support its recommended sanction, the board relied on Lorain

Cty. Bar Assn. v. Godles, 128 Ohio St.3d 279, 2010-Ohio-6274, 943 N.E.2d 988.

In that case, we found that an attorney performed “very little work” on a personal-

injury case, id. at ¶ 12, failed to fully communicate with his client about the

management and status of the matter, and failed to advise the client that he lacked

malpractice insurance. In mitigation, the attorney had no prior discipline and

lacked a dishonest or selfish motive. As an aggravating factor, the attorney’s

misconduct harmed the client in that the client lost the opportunity to pursue

damages for his injury. Nonetheless, considering the attorney’s long legal career

with no prior disciplinary actions, we determined that a public reprimand was the

appropriate sanction. Id. at ¶ 16-18.

{¶ 11} Similar to the attorney’s actions in Godles, Bell’s misconduct here

appears to be an isolated incident in an otherwise unblemished and lengthy legal

career. We therefore agree with the board that a public reprimand is warranted.

See also Cuyahoga Cty. Bar Assn. v. Johnson, 123 Ohio St.3d 65, 2009-Ohio-4178,

914 N.E.2d 180 (publicly reprimanding an attorney who, in an isolated instance,

neglected a client’s matter and failed to notify the client that she lacked malpractice

insurance).

Conclusion

{¶ 12} For the reasons explained above, William Douglass Bell Sr. is

hereby publicly reprimanded for violating Prof.Cond.R. 1.2(a), 1.4(a)(1), and

1.4(c). Costs are taxed to Bell.

Judgment accordingly.

O’CONNOR, C.J., and O’DONNELL, KENNEDY, FRENCH, O’NEILL, FISCHER,

and DEWINE, JJ., concur.

_________________

4

January Term, 2017

Carrie Dettmer Slye; Nicholas A. Zingarelli; and Edwin W. Patterson III,

for relator.

Alvertis W. Bishop Jr., for respondent.

_________________

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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