discussing an unverified amendment to a complaint in a divorce action
How later courts described this case
- discussing an unverified amendment to a complaint in a divorce action
- holding that the phrase "`sworn and subscribed to'" is defective as a verification
- discussing an *591 unverified amendment to a complaint in a divorce action
Written by the judges who cited it.
The opinion
Clark, J.
The complaint sets out no ground for an absolute divorce, and is insufficient as a complaint for divorce from bed and board in that it does not specifically state the circumstances of the alleged acts of cruelty, give time and place, and state what was plaintiff’s own conduct, and that such acts were without provocation on her part.
O'Connor v. O’Connor,
109 N. C., 139 ;
Jackson v. Jackson,
105 N. C., 433 ;
White v. White,
84 N. C., 340 ;
McQueen v. McQueen,
82 N. C., 471 . And such defective complaint can not be cured by verdict.
Ladd v. Ladd,
121 N. C., 118 ;
White v. White, supra.
The allegation of drunkenness was withdrawn on the trial.
The amendment was a nullity, because the only verification is “sworn and subscribed to.” This would be defective as a verification, under The Code, Sec. 258, to a pleading in an ordinary action,
Cole v. Boyd,
125 N. C., 496 ;
a fortiori
this is so in an action for divorce, as to which the law, which does not favor divorce, required a still more specific affidavit. The Code, Sec. 1286. The original complaint is thus verified, but is insufficient for reasons above stated. The amendment is insufficient because not thus verified, and this requirement is not a matter of form, but substance, and a defect therein is jurisdictional. This has been too recently decided to require discussion.
Holloman v. Holloman,
127 N. C., 15 ;
Nichols v. Nichols,
128 N. C., 108 . The Court, however, will not dismiss, but will grant a new trial, that plaintiff may apply for leave to amend, if so advised.
Ladd v. Ladd,
121 N. C., 118 .
New Trial.