Opinion

State ex rel. Cuckler v. Indus. Comm.

  • 2015 Ohio 5081
Court
Ohio Court of Appeals
Filed
Dec 8, 2015
Status
Published
On the bench
Brown
Cited by
1 cases
Authority
More cited than 47.3%

The opinion

[Cite as State ex rel. Cuckler v. Indus. Comm., 2015-Ohio-5081.]

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO

TENTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

State ex rel. Mary L. Cuckler, :

Relator, :

v. : No. 15AP-53

Industrial Commission of Ohio : (REGULAR CALENDAR)

and Aadvantage Tent Fittings, Inc.,

:

Respondents.

:

D E C I S I O N

Rendered on December 8, 2015

Knisley Law Office, Kurt A. Knisley and Daniel S. Knisley,

for relator.

Michael DeWine, Attorney General, and LaTawnda N.

Moore, for respondent Industrial Commission of Ohio.

Scherner, Sybert & Rhoad, LLC, Brant K. Rhoad and

Matthew S. Goff, for respondent Aadvantage Tent Fittings,

Inc.

IN MANDAMUS

BROWN, P.J.

{¶ 1} Relator, Mary L. Cuckler, has filed an original action requesting that this

court issue a writ of mandamus ordering respondent, Industrial Commission of Ohio

("commission"), to vacate its orders finding that it did not have jurisdiction to adjudicate

the merits of relator's "First Report of an Injury, Occupational Disease or Death" form,

and further finding it did not have jurisdiction to adjudicate her application to have

additional conditions allowed in claim No. 13-811302, and ordering the commission to

No. 15AP-53 2

exercise its continuing jurisdiction to process and adjudicate her request to be allowed to

participate in the workers' compensation system for injuries alleged to have occurred on

March 5, 2013.

{¶ 2} This matter was referred to a magistrate of this court pursuant to Civ.R.

53(C) and Loc.R. 13(M) of the Tenth District Court of Appeals. The magistrate issued the

appended decision, including findings of fact and conclusions of law, recommending that

this court deny relator's request for a writ of mandamus because relator has an alternative

remedy in the ordinary course of the law. No objections have been filed to that decision.

{¶ 3} Finding no error of law or other defect on the face of the magistrate's

decision, this court adopts the magistrate's decision as our own, including the findings of

fact and conclusions of law. In accordance with the magistrate's recommendation, we

hereby deny relator's request for a writ of mandamus.

Writ of mandamus denied.

TYACK and DORRIAN, JJ., concur.

____________________

[Cite as State ex rel. Cuckler v. Indus. Comm., 2015-Ohio-5081.]

APPENDIX

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO

TENTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

State ex rel. Mary L. Cuckler, :

Relator, :

v. : No. 15AP-53

Industrial Commission of Ohio : (REGULAR CALENDAR)

and Aadvantage Tent Fittings, Inc.,

:

Respondents.

:

MAGISTRATE'S DECISION

Rendered on August 20, 2015

Knisley Law Office, Kurt A. Knisley, and Daniel Knisley, for

relator.

Michael DeWine, Attorney General, and LaTawnda N.

Moore, for respondent Industrial Commission of Ohio.

Scherner, Sybert & Rhoad, LLC, Brant K. Rhoad and

Matthew S. Goff, for respondent Aadvantage Tent Fittings,

Inc.

IN MANDAMUS

{¶ 4} Relator, Mary L. Cuckler, has filed this original action requesting this court

issue a writ of mandamus ordering respondent, Industrial Commission of Ohio

("commission"), to vacate its orders finding that it did not have jurisdiction to adjudicate

the merits of her First Report of an Injury, Occupational Disease or Death ("FROI-1")

form filed August 4, 2014, and further finding that it did not have jurisdiction to

adjudicate her application to have additional conditions allowed in claim No. 13-811302,

No. 15AP-53 4

which had been disallowed, and ordering the commission to exercise its continuing

jurisdiction to process and adjudicate her request that she be allowed to participate in the

workers' compensation system for injuries she alleges occurred on March 5, 2013.

Findings of Fact:

{¶ 5} 1. Relator alleges that she sustained a work-related injury on March 5,

2013. Relator described the onset of injury as follows:

I was lifting heavy poles (75 LBS each). I felt something pull

in my back. I kept working. I was lifting other heavy items

that day too. The next day I had to saw some boards in half.

By the end of the day my back was hurting really bad and my

fingers were numb. All weekend I couldn't move. Monday

morning I was nauseous and I vomited a few times.

{¶ 6} 2. On March 19, 2013, relator filed an application for workers'

compensation benefits.

{¶ 7} 3. When relator's employer, Aadvantage Tent Fittings, Inc., was notified of

the claim, the employer refused to certify the claim.

{¶ 8} 4. In an order mailed March 26, 2013, the administrator of the Ohio Bureau

of Workers' Compensation ("BWC") allowed claim No. 13-811302 for sprain lumbar

region. The BWC order was based on the office notes of Kirk M. Tucker, M.D., dated

March 11 and 14, 2013 and the office note of W. Bradley Strauch, M.D., dated March 19,

2013.

{¶ 9} 5. In his March 11, 2013 office note, Dr. Tucker noted that relator informed

him that she had hurt her back while picking up a board weighing 75 pounds and that he

explained to her he did not deal with workers' compensation claims. He also noted that

relator presented that day to follow-up on what appeared to be worsening fibromyalgia.

Specifically, Dr. Tucker noted:

Mary is here today to followup on what appears to be

worsening fibromyalgia. Her job description changed

recently where her job requires much more physical labor.

She's noticing diffuse pain but it is worse in her low back left

shoulder and elbow. She also has tingling in her fingers and

toes. I reviewed previous blood work. She has been

intolerant of multiple medications for fibromyalgia and I

reviewed those today. I do not see that we have tried

gabapentin. She currently takes Flexeril 5-10 mg at bedtime

with Vicodin as needed for breakthrough discomfort in her

back. She is tearful today but not suicidal.

No. 15AP-53 5

***

Diffuse pain and frustration worse in the low back left

shoulder and elbow.

{¶ 10} In his March 14, 2013 office note, Dr. Tucker noted that relator was

following up on a back strain, hypothyroidism, fibromyalgia, and she indicated that she

was feeling a little bit better. Relator informed Dr. Tucker that she was anxious about

being able to return to work so that she would not loose her job. Dr. Tucker released

relator to return to work with a 30-pound weight limit for lifting.

{¶ 11} In his March 19, 2013 report, Dr. Strauch noted that relator presented with

low back pain and had no history of back problems. After proving his physical findings

upon examination, Dr. Strauch indicated that he reviewed x-rays of her lumbar spine,

which showed some "mild L5-S1 disc space narrowing otherwise unremarkable."

{¶ 12} 6. The employer appealed and the matter was heard before a district

hearing officer ("DHO") on July 2, 2013. The DHO vacated the prior order of the

administrator and disallowed relator's claim finding that she did not meet her burden of

demonstrating a work-related injury on March 5, 2013 as alleged. The DHO explained:

The District Hearing Officer finds that the Injured Worker

alleges an onset of left lower back pain on 03/05/2013 when

she bent over and picked up a bundle of tent stakes weighing

approximately 75 pounds. The District Hearing Officer finds

that medical documentation on file demonstrates that the

Injured Worker has suffered from fibromyalgia for several

years, at times affecting all "four quadrants of her body," per

Dr. Tucker's treatment records on file. N his 05/09/2013

report, Dr. Vogelstein1 referenced his examination findings

regarding the Injured Worker, reviewed the extensive

documentation on file regarding the Injured Worker's pre-

existing fibromyalgia, and persuasively indicated that the

requested diagnosis of lumbar sprain is not supported as a

result of the described lifting injury on 03/05/2013.

Accordingly, the District Hearing Officer finds that the claim

is DISALLOWED.

All evidence was reviewed and evaluated.

1 A copy of Dr. Vogelstein's report is not in the record.

No. 15AP-53 6

{¶ 13} 7. Relator appealed and the matter was heard before a staff hearing officer

("SHO") on August 22, 2013. The SHO affirmed the prior DHO order, stating:

It is the finding of the Staff Hearing Officer that the applicant

has not sustained her burd[e]n of proving an injury in the

course and scope of employment on 03/05/2013 and the

claim is denied.

This decision is based on the 05/09/2013 report from Dr.

Vogelstein. Dr. Tucker's 03/11/2013 treatment noting diffuse

pain but worse in not only the low back but also the left

shoulder and elbow, as well as his "physical examination"

finding 6 days after the alleged injury of diffuse tenderness to

even mild touch with pressure consistent with a flare of

fibromyalgia symptoms, is found to support Dr. Vogelstein.

{¶ 14} 8. Relator's further appeal was refused by order of the commission mailed

September 19, 2013.

{¶ 15} 9. On October 21, 2013, relator filed a notice of appeal under R.C. 4125.512

in the Ross County Court of Common Pleas ("common pleas court").

{¶ 16} 10. In a pretrial statement, relator indicated that she sought the right to

participate in the workers' compensation system not only for the lumbar sprain, but also

for a disc bulge and/or annular tears at L4-5 and/or L5-S1.

{¶ 17} 11. Because she had not sought to have those conditions allowed

administratively, the BWC filed a motion in limine to exclude the introduction of any

evidence causally relating those conditions to relator's workers' compensation claim.

{¶ 18} 12. The common pleas court granted the BWC's motion indicating that no

testimony, evidence or comment concerning the causal relationship to those additional

conditions would be permitted at the hearing.

{¶ 19} 13. Based on the results of an MRI performed October 8, 2013, relator

completed a FROI-1 signed June 30, 2014 seeking to have her claim allowed for disc bulge

annular tears.

{¶ 20} 14. On August 4, 2014, relator's attorney signed a C-86 form in claim No.

13-811302 asking that relator's claim be additionally allowed for "disc bulge and facet

arthropathy at L5-S1 annular tears at L4-5 and L5-S1."

{¶ 21} 15. A DHO considered relator's FROI-1 and C-86 motions at a hearing on

October 22, 2014. Finding that relator had already filed a claim, which had been

disallowed, the DHO dismissed her FROI-1, stating:

No. 15AP-53 7

It is the order of the District Hearing Officer that the FROI-1

First Report of an Injury, Occupational Disease or Death,

filed 08/04/2014, is dismissed.

Claimant's refiling of the FROI-1 is dismissed.

This claim was already DISALLOWED in its entirety by Staff

Hearing Officer order of 08/22/2013. Therefore, the matter

is res judicata.

Claimant's legal arguments are addressed in a separate order

issued this same date which addresses the attempt to add

additional conditions to this disallowed claim. That legal

analysis is adopted in this order as well, and incorporated as

if fully rewritten herein.

{¶ 22} In a separate order, the DHO dismissed her C-86 motion asking that the

2013 claim be allowed for additional conditions finding that the commission did not have

jurisdiction over the matter. The DHO explained relator's arguments and further

explained the reason why those arguments were rejected, stating:

Claimant's request for additional conditions is DISMISSED

as the Industrial Commission (IC) has no jurisdiction over

this matter.

This claim was disallowed in its entirety by Staff Hearing

Officer order of 08/22/2013. I was appealed into court by

Claimant. That court appeal is still pending at this time. The

Industrial Commission has no jurisdiction to add conditions

to a claim that is currently disallowed in its entirety. If

Claimant is successful in getting the claim allowed on appeal

THEN she can ask to add conditions to the claim.

Claimant argues that jurisdiction exists because the Court of

Common Pleas entered an order on 07/22/2014 entering a

motion in limine to exclude all evidence of the disc bulges or

tears at trial. District Hearing Officer disagrees. Nowhere in

the Common Pleas Court's order does it remand the question

of these conditions to the Industrial Commission. Claimant

responds that the Industrial Commission's jurisdiction is

implied under Ward v. Kroger Co., 106 Ohio St.3d 35 (2005).

Again, District Hearing Officer disagrees. Unlike this case,

Ward involved a claim that had been allowed for a

condition. This claim has been disallowed IN ITS

ENTIRETY. Therefore, the holding in Ward has absolutely

nothing to do with today's hearing.

No. 15AP-53 8

Ward involved an Injured Worker who had a claim allowed

for a soft tissue injury who during a court appeal tried for the

very first time to get new, more serious conditions added to

the claim in court that had never been considered during the

administrative process. The Court forbade this, saying that

requests for specific conditions must first be addressed

during the administrative process before they can be brought

up on appeal into court. From this straight-forward holding

in Ward, Claimant extrapolates two propositions of law (one

procedural and one substantive) that DHO finds are not

supported by the Court's decision.

First, as a procedural matter, Claimant argues that Ward

gives the IC authority to intervene WHILE THE MATTER IS

STILL ON APPEAL to not only "add" conditions to a

disallowed claim, but also change it from a disallowed claim

to one that is allowed. [Claimant's new application for a

claim is addressed by separate order entered this same date.]

DHO disagrees. Whether or not Claimant should be

permitted to participate in the workers' compensation

system at all is the precise issue currently pending before the

Common Pleas Court. The Injured Worker in Ward did not

pursue the same question in front of the courts and the IC at

the same time, nor did the Supreme Court's decision tell him

he should have or even could have. Nothing in Ward gives

the IC the power to usurp the courts' authority to rehear the

exact same issue while it is still on appeal. Contrary to

counsel's argument at hearing, there is no Due Process right

to p[u]rsue the same question in two different forums at

once. This claim is disallowed in its entirety and unless or

until a court says Claimant has an allowed claim, the IC has

no power to do anything. The unusual procedure urged by

Claimant did not occur in Ward nor does the decision

mention or contemplate concurrent jurisdiction for Claimant

to try to get a claim allowed in both the Court of Common

Pleas and he IC AT THE SAME TIME. The IC simply lacks

jurisdiction to do anything in a disallowed claim while it is

still on appeal to court.

Second, Claimant argues that Ward creates a substantive

rule of law that in EVERY claim that has been disallowed in

is entirety, the Industrial Commission always has

jurisdiction to address requests for additional conditions

unless those conditions were specifically denied in the prior

order. This is simply not the law in the State of Ohio, nor is it

even remotely implied by Ward. Again, Ward involved a

claim that had been allowed for something, not disallowed

entirely as this one has been. Contrary to counsel's argument

No. 15AP-53 9

at hearing when the IC disallows a claim in its entirety, it

NEVER goes on to delineate the specific conditions that it

also disallows. Despite counsel's insistence that claims which

are disallowed in their entirety ALWAYS list what conditions

they are disallowing because Ward requires them to, counsel

was unable to produce or cite to one single example of this.

No doubt ample time will exist before the Staff Hearing

Officer hearing on the appeal of today's order for counsel to

acquire examples of IC orders which disallow claims in their

entirety and yet go on to list the specific conditions they are

disallowing. Regardless, however, even if there were orders

which said a claim is disallowed in its entirety and also

disallowed for cervical sprain, this would NOT give that

Claimant liberty to file a new claim for the exact same injury

but this time allege a diagnosis of C6-7 disc bulge instead.

Claimant's insistence that she has the ability to do precisely

that is not only completely unsupported by the Ward

decision, but also if permitted would throw the entire Ohio

workers' compensation into disarray. Under Claimant's

interpretation of Ward any previously disallowed claim could

be relitigated ad infinitum as long as a new diagnosis was

alleged each time. Such endless adjudication without

possibility of finality was never contemplated by the

Supreme Court when it issued the Ward decision, nor by the

framers of the Ohio Constitution when it created workers'

compensation.

There is no deprivation of Due Process here. If and when

Claimant gets an allowed claim she can attempt to add

anything she wants to it. Until that time, however, the

Industrial Commission lacks jurisdiction to do anything.

District Hearing Officer considered everything that was

written in the file and said at hearing.

(Emphasis sic.)

{¶ 23} 16. Relator appealed and the matters were heard before an SHO on

December 11, 2014. The SHO affirmed both DHO orders, first, finding that the

commission's determination to disallow claim No. 13-811302 constituted res judicata and

deprived the commission of jurisdiction to adjudicate the merits of relator's application

and, in dismissing her C-86 motion, the SHO adopted the DHO's reasoning.

{¶ 24} 17. In orders mailed January 7, 2015, the commission refused relator's

appeals.

No. 15AP-53 10

{¶ 25} 18. On January 21, 2015, relator refiled her complaint in the common pleas

court.

{¶ 26} 19. On January 26, 2015, relator filed this mandamus action asserting that

the commission abused its discretion by not exercising jurisdiction over her FROI-1

and/or her C-86 motion.

{¶ 27} 20. On January 27, 2015, relator filed a notice of appeal under R.C.

4123.512 in the common pleas court asking that she be allowed to participate in the

workers' compensation system for the conditions of disc bulge and facet arthropathy at

L5-S1, and annular tears at L4-5 and L5-S1.

{¶ 28} 21. The matter is currently before the magistrate.

Conclusions of Law:

{¶ 29} The Supreme Court of Ohio has set forth three requirements which must be

met in establishing a right to a writ of mandamus: (1) that relator has a clear legal right to

the relief prayed for; (2) that respondent is under a clear legal duty to perform the act

requested; and (3) that relator has no plain and adequate remedy in the ordinary course

of the law. State ex rel. Berger v. McMonagle, 6 Ohio St.3d 28 (1983).

{¶ 30} Finding that relator has an alternative remedy in the ordinary course of law,

the magistrate would deny her request for a writ of mandamus.

{¶ 31} In the present case, relator maintains that she sustained a work-related

injury on March 5, 2013. However, the commission has denied her the right to participate

in the workers' compensation system. No claim has been allowed. Instead, relator has

two complaints pending in the common pleas court. The first case involves the

commission's original denial of her request to participate in the workers' compensation

system for lumbar sprain. The second involves the commission's denial of her right to

participate in the workers' compensation system for disc bulge and facet arthropathy at

L5-S1, and annular tears at L4-5 and L5-S1. In the case presently before this court, relator

seeks a writ of mandamus asking this court to order the commission to either (a)

adjudicate her FROI-1 filed August 4, 2014, and/or (2) adjudicate her C-86 motion asking

that the originally disallowed claim be additionally allowed for certain more serious back

conditions.

{¶ 32} Recently, the Supreme Court of Ohio decided State ex rel. Alhamarshah v.

Indus. Comm., 142 Ohio St.3d 524, 2015-Ohio-1357. In that case, Mustafa Alhamarshah

No. 15AP-53 11

alleged that he sustained a work-related injury while working as a laborer for Mohamed

Salem, d.b.a. Ballmohd, L.L.C. ("Salem"). The BWC allowed the claim against Salem as

the employer and ordered the payment of medical benefits and temporary total disability

("TTD") compensation. The order informed the parties that the decision would become

final unless a written appeal was received within 14 days and further advised the parties to

contact "Jolene M" at the BWC's Columbus Service Office with any questions. Id. at ¶ 4.

{¶ 33} With the help of a friend, Salem telephoned Jolene about filing an appeal.

Salem asserted that there was no employer-employee relationship. The documents faxed

to the BWC failed to include the claim number or the date of the order being appealed.

Upon receipt, the words "construe as appeal" were hand-written on the cover page and

forwarded to the appeals section of the commission. Id. at ¶ 5.

{¶ 34} The commission concluded that Salem's appeal substantially complied with

the requirements of R.C. 4123.511(F) and further found that there was no evidence that

Alhamarshah had been prejudiced by any omission in the notice of appeal. The

commission then disallowed the claim on the merits, finding that Alhamarshah was not

an employee of Salem and the commission affirmed that order. Alhamarshah appealed to

the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas pursuant to R.C. 4123.512 and filed a

complaint for a writ of mandamus in the Franklin County Court of Appeals, alleging that

the commission's order determining that Salem's administrative appeal was valid was an

abuse of discretion and contrary to law.

{¶ 35} Ultimately, the Supreme Court of Ohio determined that Alhamarshah was

not entitled to relief in mandamus because he had an adequate remedy in the ordinary

course of law by way of appeal under R.C. 4123.512, stating:

Once the commission has issued a final order determining

the claimant's entitlement to participate in the workers'

compensation fund, any party may appeal the order, except

for decisions as to the extent of disability, to the court of

common pleas pursuant to R.C. 4123.512. R.C. 4123.511(E)

and 4123.512(A); State ex rel. Liposchak v. Indus. Comm.,

90 Ohio St.3d 276, 278–279, 737 N.E.2d 519 (2000). This

court has held that decisions determining an employee's

right to participate in the workers' compensation system

because of a specific injury or occupational disease are

appealable to the court of common pleas. Felty v. AT & T

Technologies, Inc., 65 Ohio St.3d 234, 602 N.E.2d 1141

(1992), paragraph one of the syllabus; Afrates v. Lorain, 63

Ohio St.3d 22, 26, 584 N.E.2d 1175 (1992).

No. 15AP-53 12

The lack of an adequate remedy in the ordinary course of the

law is a necessary prerequisite for relief in mandamus. State

ex rel. Consolidation Coal Co. v. Indus. Comm., 18 Ohio

St.3d 281, 284, 480 N.E.2d 807 (1985), citing State ex rel.

Sibarco Corp. v. Berea, 7 Ohio St.2d 85, 88, 218 N.E.2d 428

(1966). When the relator has a plain and adequate remedy at

law by way of appeal, courts lack authority to exercise

jurisdictional discretion and must deny the writ, regardless

of whether the relator used the remedy. Id.; State ex rel.

Davet v. Sutula, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 96548, 2011-Ohio-

2803, 2011 WL 2409641, ¶ 10. This is a threshold question

that we must consider even when the court of appeals has

not addressed the issue. State ex rel. Woodbury v. Spitler,

40 Ohio St.2d 1, 3, 318 N.E.2d 165 (1974).

In this case, the commission decided that the documentation

submitted on behalf of the purported employer substantially

complied with the statutory requirements for a notice of an

appeal of the bureau's initial order. This decision conferred

jurisdiction on the commission to proceed to consider the

merits of the purported employer's appeal. The commission's

exercise of jurisdiction resulted in a decision denying the

claimant's right to participate in the workers' compensation

system. Consequently, the decision allowing the appeal to

proceed was essential to the ultimate determination that

denied the claimant's participation in the workers'

compensation system. As such, the commission's decision to

accept the appeal as valid was appealable pursuant to R.C.

4123.512. See Consolidation Coal Co. at 284–285, 480

N.E.2d 807.

Id. at ¶ 10-12.

{¶ 36} Recently, in State ex rel. Johnson v. OSU Cancer Research Hosp., 10th Dist.

No. 14AP-430, 2015-Ohio-3249, this court addressed the applicability of the recent

Supreme Court of Ohio decision in Alhamarshah.

{¶ 37} Eleanorene Johnson suffered an industrial injury in 2010 and her claim was

allowed for the following physical condition: sprain lumbosacral. On August 23, 2013,

Johnson filed a C-86 motion requesting that her claim be additionally allowed for the

following psychological condition: major depression, single episode, non-psychotic,

severe. A DHO disallowed Johnson's request. The matter came before the SHO on

October 18, 2013. The SHO granted Johnson's request and additionally allowed her claim

No. 15AP-53 13

to include the requested psychological condition. OSU attempted to appeal the SHO's

order, but the commission refused the appeal.

{¶ 38} OSU then filed a request for reconsideration with the commission. On

January 9, 2014, the commission issued an order vacating the SHO's order and setting the

matter for a hearing. The commission concluded that the SHO's order contained a clear

mistake of law, as it failed to find that the requested psychological condition was causally

related to the allowed physical condition. The commission accordingly granted OSU's

request for reconsideration, and denied Johnson's request for the additional allowance.

{¶ 39} Johnson filed a mandamus action in this court asserting that the

commission abused its discretion when it granted OSU's request for reconsideration and

asked that the commission be ordered to reinstate the SHO's order which allowed her

claim for the psychological condition.

{¶ 40} OSU argued that this court did not have jurisdiction to hear the matter

asserting that it was a right to participate issue and Johnson had an adequate remedy at

law. As OSU asserted, if this court found the commission abused its discretion when it

determined the SHO's order contained a clear mistake of law, Johnson's claim would be

additionally allowed for a psychological condition and OSU would have to challenge that

allowance in common pleas court.

{¶ 41} This court's magistrate found this court did have jurisdiction finding that

the commission's determination that it had continuing jurisdiction was reviewable here in

mandamus and could not be challenged elsewhere. Thereafter, the magistrate found that

the commission did not abuse its discretion when it exercised its continuing jurisdiction.

{¶ 42} OSU filed an objection to the magistrate's decision and argued that,

pursuant to the Supreme Court of Ohio's recent decision in Alhamarshah, this court

should find that mandamus relief was inappropriate because Johnson had an adequate

remedy at law. Finding that the commission's decision to exercise its continuing

jurisdiction resulted in a decision which denied Johnson the right to participate in the

workers' compensation system, this court found that the commission's decision was

"essential to the ultimate determination that denied [Johnson's] participation in the

workers' compensation system," and mandamus relief was inappropriate as Johnson had

an adequate remedy in the ordinary course of law by way of an appeal under R.C.

4123.512. Id. at ¶ 12.

No. 15AP-53 14

{¶ 43} In the present case, just as in Alhamarshah, the commission has denied

relator's request to participate (for a specific condition) in the workers' compensation

system. As in Alhamarshah, relator has appeals pending in the common pleas court

pursuant to R.C. 4123.512. As in Alhamarshah, relator has also filed a mandamus action

in this court asserting that the commission's orders, which ultimately denied her the right

to participate, constitute an abuse of discretion and asks this court to order the

commission to consider her request to participate in the workers' compensation system

on its merits. As in Alhamarshah, the commission orders here were essential to the

ultimate determination that denied relator's participation in the workers' compensation

system and are appealable pursuant to R.C. 4123.512.

{¶ 44} Based on the foregoing, it is this magistrate's decision that this court should

deny relator's request for a writ of mandamus because she has an alternative remedy in

the ordinary course of the law.

/S/ MAGISTRATE

STEPHANIE BISCA

NOTICE TO THE PARTIES

Civ.R. 53(D)(3)(a)(iii) provides that a party shall not assign as

error on appeal the court's adoption of any factual finding or

legal conclusion, whether or not specifically designated as a

finding of fact or conclusion of law under Civ.R.

53(D)(3)(a)(ii), unless the party timely and specifically objects

to that factual finding or legal conclusion as required by Civ.R.

53(D)(3)(b).

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.