Opinion

People v. Brown

  • 123 A.D.3d 1300
  • 998 N.Y.S.2d 532
Court
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
Filed
Dec 18, 2014
Status
Published
Author
Rose
On the bench
Rose, Lahtinen, Garry, Devine
Cited by
3 cases
Authority
More cited than 61.2%

The opinion

State of New York

Supreme Court, Appellate Division

Third Judicial Department

Decided and Entered: December 18, 2014 105749

________________________________

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF

NEW YORK,

Respondent,

v MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

LYNN G. BROWN,

Appellant.

________________________________

Calendar Date: Novmeber 19, 2014

Before: Lahtinen, J.P., Garry, Rose and Devine, JJ.

__________

John R. Trice, Elmira, for appellant.

Gerald F. Mollen, District Attorney, Binghamton (Sophia A.

Bergman of counsel), for respondent.

__________

Rose, J.

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Broome County

(Smith, J.), rendered February 6, 2013, convicting defendant upon

his plea of guilty of the crime of grand larceny in the third

degree.

Defendant waived indictment and was charged in a superior

court information with grand larceny in the third degree after he

stole a quantity of jewelry, believed to be valued at $11,569,

from his girlfriend's mother. He pleaded guilty to this charge

and, under the terms of the plea agreement, was to be sentenced

as a second felony offender to 3 to 6 years in prison. County

Court indicated, however, that it might consider sentencing

defendant to a lesser prison term if it was disclosed that the

value of the stolen jewelry was substantially less than $11,569.

-2- 105749

Ultimately, even though the amount of restitution ordered was

$6,215, County Court adhered to the original sentencing

agreement. Defendant now appeals.

To the extent that defendant's claim that his guilty plea

was defective is a challenge to the factual sufficiency of the

plea allocution, it has not been preserved for our review due to

the absence of any indication in the record that defendant moved

to withdraw his guilty plea (see People v Lopez, 71 NY2d 662, 665

[1988]; People v Wasley, 119 AD3d 1216, 1216 [2014]). The narrow

exception to the preservation rule is inapplicable inasmuch as

defendant did not make any statements to negate an essential

element of the crime or cast doubt upon his guilt (see People v

Lopez, 71 NY2d at 666-667; People v Wasley, 119 AD3d at 1217).

For the same reason, defendant's challenge to the effectiveness

of his counsel is also unpreserved (see People v Youngblood, 107

AD3d 1159, 1160, lv denied 21 NY3d 1078 [2013]; People v Douglas,

38 AD3d 1063, 1063 [2007], lv denied 9 NY3d 843 [2007]). In any

event, the record reflects that defendant voluntarily and

knowingly pleaded guilty and nothing in the record suggests that

he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel.

With regard to the sentence imposed, the record discloses

that defendant received the benefit of his bargain as County

Court sentenced him, in accordance with the plea agreement, to a

prison term of 3 to 6 years (see e.g. People v Klein, 26 AD3d

530, 531 [2006], lv denied 6 NY3d 849 [2006]). Although the

court agreed to consider a lesser sentence depending upon the

amount of restitution awarded, no commitment was made to impose a

lesser sentence. Furthermore, we reject defendant's challenge to

the severity of the sentence. The facts reveal that defendant

took the jewelry while residing with his girlfriend in the home

of her parents following a two-week drinking binge. Given this

violation of trust and defendant's extensive criminal record, we

find no extraordinary circumstances nor any abuse of discretion

warranting a reduction of the sentence in the interest of justice

(see People v Card, 115 AD3d 1007, 1009 [2014], lv denied 23 NY3d

961 [2014]; People v Adkins, 108 AD3d 943 [2013]).

Lahtinen, J.P., Garry and Devine, JJ., concur.

-3- 105749

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

ENTER:

Robert D. Mayberger

Clerk of the Court

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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