Opinion

Portage County Bar Ass'n v. Mitchell

  • 101 Ohio St. 3d 1
  • 2003 Ohio 6449
Court
Ohio Supreme Court
Filed
Dec 24, 2003
Status
Published
On the bench
Moyer, Resnick, Sweeney, Pfeifer, Stratton, O'Connor, O'Donnell
Cited by
1 cases
Authority
More cited than 65.6%

The opinion

[Cite as Portage Cty. Bar Assn. v. Mitchell, 101 Ohio St.3d 1, 2003-Ohio-6449.]

PORTAGE COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION v. MITCHELL.

[Cite as Portage Cty. Bar Assn. v. Mitchell, 101 Ohio St.3d 1, 2003-Ohio-6449.]

Attorneys at law — Misconduct — Six-month suspension with entire suspension

stayed on condition that no further Disciplinary Rule violations are

committed — Engaging in conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit, or

misrepresentation — Aiding a nonlawyer in the unauthorized practice of

law.

(No. 2003-1512 — Submitted October 20, 2003 — Decided December 24, 2003.)

ON CERTIFIED REPORT by the Board of Commissioners on Grievances and

Discipline of the Supreme Court, No. 03-008.

__________________

Per Curiam.

{¶1} In November 1973, respondent, Donald P. Mitchell Jr. of Stow,

Ohio, Attorney Registration No. 0016178, was admitted to the practice of law in

Ohio. In November 1999, respondent hired Ken Onapolis, a convicted felon and

nonlawyer, to work for him. Respondent also agreed to represent Onapolis in an

extradition matter. In December 1999, respondent permitted Onapolis’s wife to

act as his secretary without compensation.

{¶2} On December 20, 1999, a client retained respondent to represent

him in a zoning matter. During the client’s initial meeting with respondent,

Onapolis took notes and participated in the discussion. At that meeting, the client

entered into a legal-services agreement with “Mitchell and Associates.”

Respondent signed the agreement. As directed, the client drafted a retainer check

in the amount of $2,500 to Mitchell and Associates.

{¶3} Respondent practiced law as a sole practitioner, but his legal-

services agreement with the client erroneously listed his business as Mitchell and

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Associates. At the time the agreement was made, respondent was contemplating

starting a new business with that name, but he ultimately never began that

business. Respondent did not disclose to his client that Onapolis was a nonlawyer

and a convicted felon.

{¶4} On December 21, 1999, respondent sent Onapolis to Windham,

Ohio, to retrieve records relating to the client’s zoning matter. On that same day,

the client called respondent’s office to amend the legal-services agreement so that

it was in the client’s business’s name. Onapolis returned the call and advised the

client that he would bring a copy of the amended agreement to the client in

Windham to sign. The client signed the new contract, and Onapolis signed the

contract on behalf of Mitchell and Associates. Respondent did not know about

and did not authorize this second agreement.

{¶5} Respondent submitted applications for appeal and a zoning permit

on behalf of his client, and in January 2000, he, Onapolis, and the client attended

a zoning-commission meeting. During the meeting, Onapolis passed messages to

respondent.

{¶6} Following the zoning-commission meeting, respondent and

Onapolis went with the client to a building he owned to discuss the matter. In a

subsequent telephone conversation, Onapolis advised the client that he could

create the drawings necessary for his building permit and that he knew an

architect who would sign off on the drawings for $500.

{¶7} Shortly thereafter, respondent fired Onapolis, disconnected his

office telephone, and changed his office locks. Another attorney informed the

client that Onapolis was a convicted felon, which prompted the client to confront

respondent, terminate his employment contract, and demand a refund of the

retainer. Until that occurred, the client had been under the impression that

Onapolis was an attorney associated with respondent. Respondent and the client

eventually negotiated a $1,000 refund, which respondent paid. Although

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January Term, 2003

respondent was unable to obtain the zoning change that the client had requested,

the client was able to maintain his existing use of his property.

{¶8} On February 10, 2003, relator, Portage County Bar Association,

filed a complaint charging respondent with having violated several Disciplinary

Rules. The parties filed a joint stipulation of facts, and the matter was heard by a

panel of the Board of Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline of the

Supreme Court.

{¶9} The panel found the facts as previously set forth and concluded

that respondent’s conduct violated DR 1-102(A)(4) (engaging in conduct

involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation) and 3-101(A) (aiding a

nonlawyer in the unauthorized practice of law).

{¶10} In mitigation, the panel found that respondent expressed remorse

for any problems he caused his client, that he cooperated fully in the disciplinary

process, and that he made restitution to the client. The panel further found that

during the pertinent period, respondent’s wife filed for divorce and he was

experiencing financial difficulties. Respondent has now limited his practice to

bankruptcy cases and criminal cases to which he is appointed. The parties

stipulated that respondent had no prior disciplinary record, had a reputation for

honesty and truthfulness in his 29 years of practice, and did not have any

dishonest or selfish motive in his representation of the client.

{¶11} The panel recommended that respondent be suspended from the

practice of law in Ohio for six months, with the entire term stayed on the

condition that respondent commit no further Disciplinary Rule violations. The

board adopted the findings, conclusions, and recommendation of the panel. The

board further recommended that the costs of the proceeding be taxed to

respondent.

{¶12} We adopt the findings and conclusions of the board. In

determining the appropriate legal sanction, we find that respondent violated his

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duties to the public, DR 1-102(A)(4), and to the legal profession, DR 3-101(A).

See, e.g., Cincinnati Bar Assn. v. Al’Uqdah, 99 Ohio St.3d 358, 2003-Ohio-3888,

792 N.E.2d 1074, ¶ 16. We have held that “ ‘[w]hen an attorney engages in a

course of conduct that violates DR 1-102(A)(4), the attorney will be actually

suspended from the practice of law for an appropriate period of time.’ ”

Disciplinary Counsel v. Bowman, 99 Ohio St.3d 244, 2003-Ohio-3374, 791

N.E.2d 408, ¶ 14, quoting Disciplinary Counsel v. Fowerbaugh (1995), 74 Ohio

St.3d 187, 191, 658 N.E. 2d 237.

{¶13} Nevertheless, when the attorney’s action is “an isolated incident

and not a course of conduct in an otherwise unblemished legal career,” a lesser

sanction is appropriate. See Toledo Bar Assn. v. Kramer (2000), 89 Ohio St.3d

321, 323, 731 N.E.2d 643; Disciplinary Counsel v. Eisenberg (1998), 81 Ohio

St.3d 295, 296, 690 N.E.2d 1282. Respondent’s action here was an isolated act in

a lengthy legal career without any prior disciplinary offenses. Further, there was

no evidence that respondent’s conduct harmed his client. Therefore, we adopt the

six-month stayed suspension recommended by the board. See Dayton Bar Assn.

v. Kinney (2000), 89 Ohio St.3d 77, 78, 728 N.E.2d 1052, in which we imposed a

six-month stayed suspension for misconduct that included a violation of DR 1-

102(A)(4) because “respondent’s action was an isolated incident and the outcome

of his representation would not have changed absent the misconduct.” See, also,

Columbus Bar Assn. v. Culbreath (2000), 88 Ohio St.3d 271, 725 N.E.2d 629

(six-month stayed suspension for misconduct that included a violation of DR 3-

101[A]).

{¶14} Accordingly, respondent is hereby suspended from the practice of

law in Ohio for six months, with the entire suspension stayed on the condition that

respondent commit no further Disciplinary Rule violations. Costs are taxed to

respondent.

Judgment accordingly.

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January Term, 2003

MOYER, C.J., RESNICK, F.E. SWEENEY, PFEIFER, LUNDBERG STRATTON,

O’CONNOR and O’DONNELL, JJ., concur.

__________________

Kevin T. Poland and David S. Hirt, for relator.

Donald P. Mitchell, pro se.

__________________

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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