Opinion

Concerned Citizens of Downtown Asheville v. Board of Adjustment

  • 94 N.C. App. 364
  • 380 S.E.2d 130
  • 1989 N.C. App. LEXIS 463
Court
Court of Appeals of North Carolina
Filed
Jun 20, 1989
Status
Published
Author
Arnold
On the bench
Arnold, Johnson, Phillips
Cited by
5 cases
Authority
More cited than 77.8%

stating that allegations that plaintiffs were nearby or adjacent property owners, although insufficient alone to support standing to appeal a decision of a board of adjustment under N.C.G.S. § 160A-388(e), “might be sufficient to challenge the validity of an amendment to the ordinance itself in a declaratory judgment action” based on Godfrey, 317 N.C. 51, 344 S.E.2d 272

How later courts described this case

  • stating that allegations that plaintiffs were nearby or adjacent property owners, although insufficient alone to support standing to appeal a decision of a board of adjustment under N.C.G.S. § 160A-388(e), “might be sufficient to challenge the validity of an amendment to the ordinance itself in a declaratory judgment action” based on Godfrey, 317 N.C. 51, 344 S.E.2d 272
  • plaintiffs failed to allege they “would be subject to ‘special damages’ distinct from the rest of the community,” alleging “nothing more than that they [were] nearby or adjacent property owners,” which was “insufficient to allege standing under N.C.G.S. § 160A-388(e)”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

ARNOLD, Judge.

Defendant Board of Adjustment of the City of Asheville contends that plaintiffs lacked standing to seek review of the Zoning Board of Adjustment’s decision. We agree.

An appeal from a board of zoning adjustment decision may be taken by any person “aggrieved.” N.C.G.S. § 160A-388(e). Thus, plaintiffs had standing only if they were aggrieved persons within the meaning of the statute.

Heery v. Town of Highlands Zoning Board of Adjustment,

61 N.C. App. 612 , 300 S.E. 2d 869 (1983). As the court in

Heery

pointed out, an aggrieved party is one who can show either “some interest in the property affected,” or, if plaintiffs are nearby property owners, they must show “special damage” which amounts to “a reduction in the value of [their] property.”

Id.

at 613 , 300 S.E. 2d at 870 ,

citing Pigford v. Board of Adjustment,

49 N.C. App. 181 , 270 S.E. 2d 535 (1980),

disc. rev. denied and appeal dismissed,

301 N.C. 722 , 274 S.E. 2d 230 (1981);

Jackson v. Board of Adjustment,

275 N.C. 155, 161-62 , 166 S.E. 2d 78, 82-83 (1969).

In this case, as in

Heery ,

plaintiffs failed to allege, and the Superior Court failed to find that plaintiffs would be subject to “ ‘special damages’ distinct from the rest of the community.”

Heery

at 614 , 300 S.E. 2d at 870 . Plaintiffs allege nothing more than that they are nearby or adjacent property owners. Though this might be sufficient to challenge the validity of an amendment to the ordinance itself in a declaratory judgment action,

Godfrey v. Zoning Board of Adjustment,

317 N.C. 51, 66 , 344 S.E. 2d 272, 281 (1986), it is insufficient to allege standing under N.C.G.S. § 160A-388(e). See generally 3 Rathkopf,

The Law of Zoning and Planning

§ 43.04 at 43-22 (1988).

*367

The order appealed from is vacated, and the matter is remanded to the Superior Court for the entry of an order dismissing the petition for writ of certiorari and vacating the writ of certiorari granted.

Vacated and appeal dismissed.

Judges Johnson and Phillips concur.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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