Opinion

State v. Brown

  • 36 N.C. App. 152
  • 242 S.E.2d 890
  • 1978 N.C. App. LEXIS 2425
Court
Court of Appeals of North Carolina
Filed
Apr 18, 1978
Status
Published
Author
Parker
On the bench
Parker, Vaughn, Webb
Cited by
4 cases
Authority
More cited than 56.0%

upholding defendant’s conviction for sale of a controlled substance where the jury acquitted defendant of one charge as an aider and abetter of the principal

How later courts described this case

  • upholding defendant’s conviction for sale of a controlled substance where the jury acquitted defendant of one charge as an aider and abetter of the principal
  • “Inconsistent verdicts do not require a reversal.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

PARKER, Judge.

Both charges arose out of a single transaction, and defendant contends that the court erred when it entered judgment on the charge of sale of marijuana after declaring a mistrial on the charge of possession of marijuana with intent to sell. He contends that under the evidence he was either guilty of both offenses or not guilty of both, and that the jury could not logically find him guilty of the offense of sale of marijuana unless it also found that he illegally possessed that marijuana with intent to sell it. From this he reasons that the court should have declared a mistrial in both cases and that it erred by entering judgment on the jury’s verdict finding him guilty only on the charge of the sale of marijuana. We find no error.

The offenses charged in the two indictments, though closely related, were separate and distinct statutory offenses, neither being a lesser included offense of the other.

State v. Cameron,

283 N.C. 191 , 195 S.E. 2d 481 (1973);

State v. Yelverton,

18 N.C. App. 337 , 196 S.E. 2d 551 (1973). It is true that the same act led to both charges, and the evidence would logically have supported verdicts finding defendant guilty of both. Nevertheless, defendant’s conviction on only one will be upheld. Inconsistent verdicts do not require a reversal.

State v. Black,

14 N.C. App. 373 , 188 S.E. 2d 634 ,

appeal dismissed,

281 N.C. 624 , 190 S.E. 2d 467 (1972);

State

v.

Lindquist,

14 N.C. App. 361 , 188 S.E. 2d 686 (1972).

No error.

Judges VAUGHN and WEBB concur.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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