The opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
NOEL BROWN,
Petitioner, 22 Civ. 6371 (PAE) (HJR)
~ OPINION & ORDER
STATE OF NEW YORK,
Respondent.
PAUL A. ENGELMAYER, District Judge:
On July 25, 2022, pro se petitioner Noel Brown filed a petition for a writ of habeas
corpus. Dkt. 1. In brief, he seeks to vacate his New York state court conviction for second-
degree criminal possession of a weapon. He argues mainly that: (1) he received ineffective
assistance of counsel; (2) delays in the state court proceedings violated his right to a speedy trial;
(3) his arrest, and the later search of his motorcycle, were unlawful; and (4) the state court’s
removal of a juror during his trial violated his constitutional rights.
On May 8, 2025, the Honorable Henry J. Ricardo, United States Magistrate Judge, issued
a Report and Recommendation with respect to the petition. Dkt. 61 (the “Report”). The Report
recommends that the petition be denied in full. Jd at 1. No party timely objected to the Report.'
Brown thereafter attempted to file multiple appeals of the Report with the Second Circuit, which
were denied. See, e.g., Dkts. 65, 66, 71, 72, 75, 78.
' The Report stated that any party had 14 days to object—i.e., by May 22, 2025. Report at 34.
On June 4, 2026—nearly two weeks after the deadline had passed—Brown filed a letter
regarding the Report. Dkt. 64. It stated that Brown “object[ed] to the entire [Report]” and
attached a two-page, incomplete excerpt of a state court ruling, but did not elaborate further. Jd.
at 1, 4-5.
For the following reasons, the Court adopts the Report in full.
DISCUSSION
In reviewing a Report and Recommendation, a district court “may accept, reject, or
modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge.” 28
U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C). “To accept those portions of the report to which no timely objection has
been made, a district court need only satisfy itself that there is no clear error on the face of the
record.” Ruiz v. Citibank, N.A., No. 10 Civ. 5950, 2014 WL 4635575, at *2 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 19,
2014) (quoting King v. Greiner, No. 2 Civ. 5810, 2009 WL 2001439, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. July 8,
2009)); see also Wilds v. United Parcel Serv., Inc., 262 F. Supp. 2d 163, 169 (S.D.N.Y. 2003).
As no party submitted timely objections to the Report, review for clear error is
appropriate. Careful review of Judge Ricardo’s thorough and well-reasoned Report reveals no
facial error in its conclusions; the Report is therefore adopted in its entirety. The Report
explicitly states that “failure to file objections within 14 days will result in a waiver of objections
and will preclude appellate review.” Report at 34 (cleaned up). The parties’ failure to object
thus waived appellate review. See Caidor v. Onondaga Cnty., 517 F.3d 601, 604 (2d Cir. 2008)
(citing Small v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 892 F.2d 15, 16 (2d Cir. 1989) (per curiam)).
CONCLUSION
For the above reasons, the Court accepts and adopts Judge Ricardo’s Report in its
entirety. The Court thus denies Brown’s habeas petition. The Court respectfully directs the
Clerk of Court to mail a copy of this decision to Brown at the address on file; terminate all
pending motions; and close this case.
SO ORDERED.
□□□ A <rqulosy/
PAUL A. ENGELMA YER
United States District Judge
Dated: July 31, 2026
New York, New York