Opinion

Mayberry

Court
District Court, N.D. Indiana
Filed
Aug 10, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 44.1%

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA

SOUTH BEND DIVISION

TIMOTHY MARCUS MAYBERRY,

Plaintiff,

v. CAUSE NO. 3:24-cv-00187-HAB-ALT

RON NEAL, et al.,

Defendants.

OPINION AND ORDER

The parties have filed several pending discovery motions in this case. Under the Federal

Rules of Civil Procedure, “parties may obtain discovery regarding any nonprivileged matter that

is relevant to any party’s claim or defense and proportional to the needs of the case.” Fed. R. Civ.

P. 26(b)(1). “Information within this scope of discovery need not be admissible in evidence to be

discoverable.” Id. “Rule 26 vests this Court with broad discretion in determining the scope of

discovery, which the Court exercises mindful that the standard for discovery under Rule 26(b)(1)

is widely recognized as one that is necessarily broad in its scope in order to allow the parties

essentially equal access to the operative facts.” Scott v. Edinburg, 101 F. Supp. 2d 1017, 1021

(N.D. Ill. 2000). The Court has “broad discretion over discovery matters.” Spiegla v. Hull, 371

F.3d 928, 944 (7th Cir. 2004).

In this case, Mayberry proceeds on the following claims:

(1) An Eighth Amendment claim for damages against Theresa Johnson, Wayne

Peeples, Ron Neal, Christina Reagle, Lloyd Arnold and Supervisor Greer in their

individual capacities for serving him rotten fruit and vegetables and for failing to

provide safe drinking water;

(2) An Eighth Amendment claim for damages against Aramark for maintaining a

policy or practice of serving him rotten fruit and vegetables and failing to provide

safe drinking water;

(3) An Establishment Clause claim for damages against IDOC Religious Director

David Liebel, Warden Neal, Theresa Johnson, Wayne Peeples, Christina Reagle,

Lloyd Arnold, and Supervisor Greer in their individual capacities for failing to

provide celebratory feasts from 2023 through March 2025 for Islamic holidays on

par with those provided for Christian and Jewish holidays to the extent required

by the Establishment Clause;

(4) A Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act (RLUIPA) claim

against Warden Ron Neal in his official capacity for injunctive relief to obtain a

diet that complies with his sincere religious belief to regularly consume halal meat

from herbivorous animals and to eat food prepared only by Muslims; and

(5) A RLUIPA claim against Warden Ron Neal in his official capacity for

injunctive relief to be able to celebrate the Muslim holidays of Eid al-Fitr and Eid

ul-Adha as required by his sincere religious beliefs.

(ECF 158).

On February 28, 2024, Mayberry initiated this case by filing a complaint. (ECF 1). The

discovery stage in this case opened on February 14, 2025. (ECF 63). On December 8, 2025, the

Court entered an order in an attempt to resolve numerous discovery disputes. (ECF 317). The

parties have filed three discovery motions relating to this order. (ECF 359, ECF 368, ECF 374).

More specifically, on March 10, 2026, Mayberry filed a motion to compel responses to

this order from the Aramark Defendants. (ECF 359). The Aramark Defendants initially objected

to Request No. 1 of Mayberry’s Second Set of Request for Production as follows:

Request No. 1: Please Produce the Aramark Correctional Services Medical

Nutrition Therapy & Religious Meals Manual.

Aramark Response: Defendants object to producing the Medical Nutrition

Therapy & Religious Meals Manual as it is irrelevant to the issues pending in this

case. This is an internal document used solely by Aramark and contains

proprietary information. This document does not dictate what meals are served to

inmates with the IDOC. The Aramark contract and accompanying approved

menus for kosher meals contain that information. These items have already been

produced in this case.

(ECF 146 at 3, ECF 176 at 2). On December 8, 2025, the Court resolved this discovery dispute

as follows:

With respect to the Aramark defendants, the Court has reviewed the two pages of

the manual attached to the second amended complaint, which pertain to the diet

served to observing inmates on Ramadan and to kosher diets for inmates. (ECF

106-2 at 2-3). The manual seems broadly relevant to the religious diet claims

asserted by Mayberry. Though the manual might not govern religious foodservice

at the Indiana State Prison, it appears to provide guidance that reasonably might

have affected such foodservice. The Court also does not understand how the

purportedly proprietary nature of the manual constitutes a valid basis for an

objection. The Aramark defendants may be intending to assert that producing the

manual would impose an undue burden or expense or is disproportionate to the

needs of this case, but the Court declines to sustain such an objection absent a

more thorough explanation. Therefore, the motions to compel are granted with

respect to the Aramark defendants on Request No. 1 of the Second Set of

Requests for Production. The Aramark defendants should produce the Aramark

Correctional Services Medical Nutrition Therapy & Religious Meals Manual. To

the extent the Aramark defendants wish to reassert their objections, they may do

so but only if they are able to credibly provide a more thorough explanation.

(ECF 317 at 21).

On March 24, 2026, the Aramark Defendants filed a motion for a protective order

relating to the Medical Nutrition Therapy and Religious Meals Manual. (ECF 368). They explain

that the manual contains confidential and proprietary information, that Aramark has invested

substantial effort and resources to develop it, and takes significant measures to prevent

disclosures to business competitors. They argue that it qualifies as a trade secret, concerns

operational methods, protocols, and implementation strategies for medical and religious meal

accommodations in correctional facilities, and that disclosing it would put Aramark at a

competitive disadvantage. The Aramark Defendants further argue that the most relevant pages

are already within Mayberry’s possession and that the remainder of the manual is irrelevant and

disproportionate to the needs of the case. Mayberry responds that the manual might contain

relevant information, that the Aramark Defendants have not produced the manual for in camera

review, and that it could be produced subject to reasonable restrictions afford through a

protective order. The Aramark Defendants reply that, if the Court is not inclined to immediately

sustain their objection, the Court should review the manual in camera to assess the need for

confidentiality and relevancy and to allow them to produce it pursuant to a protective order

subject to reasonable conditions.

The Court would prefer to verify the Aramark’s assessment of the manual and will

require the Aramark Defendants to file the manual for in camera review. If the Court

determines that it must be produced subject to a protective order, the protective order will require

Mayberry to use the manual only for purposes of this litigation, including appeals, to refrain

from making copies and from disclosing it to others, and to destroy any copies within his

possession or control at the conclusion of this litigation, including appeals.

Mayberry further argues that the Court should compel the Aramark Defendants’ response

to Request No. 5 of the Fifth Set of Requests for Production in which Mayberry sought

documentation of Defendants’ finances to enable the jury to assess punitive damages. (ECF 174

at 9). The Court resolved the dispute relating to this discovery request by ordering Aramark to

produce recent publicly available documents that state its parent corporation’s income, revenue,

and valuation, and ordering the individual defendants to provide documentation stating the

current range of salaries for their current positions. (ECF 317 at 33-35). Mayberry specifically

argues that the Aramark Defendants did not provide the range of salaries for Defendants

Johnson, Peeples, and Greer. However, the Aramark Defendants have since provided this

information, so the motion to compel is denied as moot with respect to Request No. 5 of the Fifth

Set of Requests for Production. (ECF 391).

On April 2, 2026, Mayberry filed a second motion to compel the Aramark Defendants’

compliance with the Court’s prior discovery order. (ECF 374). On March 17, 2026, the Aramark

Defendants filed shipping invoices as discovery responses. (ECF 361). Mayberry states that he is

unable to understand various terms and abbreviations contained with these shipping invoices and

asks the Court to order the Aramark Defendants to explain them. The Aramark Defendants

respond that they are not required to explain the contents of produced documents under Fed. R.

Civ. P. 34. The Court agrees that the Aramark Defendants are not required to explain the

shipping invoices as part of their responses to Mayberry’s request for production. Mayberry also

asks the Court to recruit counsel to assist him with understanding these terms and abbreviations,

but the Court declines to recruit legal counsel merely for the purpose of interpreting shipping

invoices given that Mayberry has competently litigated this case on his own for more than two

years and given that recruited counsel is not likely to possess substantial knowledge about

shipping invoices.1 Therefore, the motion to compel is denied with respect to the shipping

invoices.

Mayberry also argues that the Aramark Defendants provided an insufficient response to

Request No. 24 of Mayberry’s First Set of Requests for Production. In the prior order, the Court

ordered the Aramark Defendants “to provide any documentation reflecting the current cost of

providing religious meals and celebratory holiday meals to inmates at the Indiana State Prison.”

(ECF 317 at 19). The Court found that such information arguably related to a defense asserted by

the State Defendants in connection with Mayberry’s claim for religious dietary accommodation.

Id.

1 It also strikes the Court as inappropriate to recruit counsel given that Mayberry could have obtained answers to his

questions by serving interrogatories. The Court will discuss Mayberry’s opportunity to serve interrogatories in

greater detail below.

On March 24, 2026, the Aramark Defendants filed a supplemental discovery response in

which they objected to the Court’s order on the basis that it was overly broad and unduly

burdensome because they serve multiple religious and celebratory meals. (ECF 369). They also

provided the average cost of kosher meals. (Id.). In response to the motion to compel, the

Aramark Defendants state that they serve “multiple religious and celebratory meals at multiple

correctional facilities. The costs for each meal at each facility varies.” (ECF 382 at 2).

It is unusual for a party to lodge objections to a discovery ruling issued by the Court

within discovery responses directed at an opposing party; this is simply not the proper vehicle for

such an objection. Further, the Court has already restricted the scope of this discovery request to

meals currently served at the Indiana State Prison, and the Aramark Defendants provide no

compelling basis to restrict it further.2 Therefore, the motion to compel is granted with

respect to Request No. 24 of Mayberry’s First Set of Requests for Production. The

Aramark Defendants should produce documentation responsive to the discovery request as

reformulated by the Court and must clarify whether they are withholding any responsive

documents. If the Aramark Defendants are unable to produce fully responsive

documentation, they should explain how they have complied with their obligation to use

reasonable efforts to search for it.

Next, Mayberry filed motions to compel the State Defendants and the Aramark

Defendants to respond to his Seventh Set of Requests for Production. (ECF 371, ECF 393). On

January 14, 2026, Mayberry filed his Seventh Set of Request for Production. (ECF 332). On

March 20, 2026, the State Defendants submitted their responses and objections to these

2 That said, the Court further clarifies that, by using “current,” the Court means “meals served in 2025 and 2026 and

meals that will be served in 2026.”

discovery requests. (ECF 363). On April 24, 2026, the Aramark Defendants submitted their

responses and objections. (ECF 385).

In Request No. 1 of Mayberry’s Seventh Set of Requests for Production, he asks for “any

and all documents showing the construction and completion records of the Uponor project.” In

response, the State Defendants identified the Uponor project as a plumbing project undertaken at

the Indiana State Prison in 2014 and object that the request seeks irrelevant information and is

disproportionate to the needs of the case. Mayberry argues that the request is relevant given that

his claims relate to the medical symptoms that he has suffered due to the poor quality of his

drinking water and that these records might reveal the cause. Defendants respond that they have

provided a substantial amount of discovery relating to those allegations, including a water testing

report ordered in response to Mayberry’s motion for injunctive relief at the expense of $12,000.

Given the tenuous and speculative connection between the Uponor project and his medical

condition and the substantial discovery produced to date, the Court agrees that this discovery

request is disproportionate to the needs of this case. Therefore, the Court denies the motions to

compel with respect to Request No. 1 of the Seventh Set of Requests for Production.

In Request No. 2 of the Seventh Set of Requests for Production, Mayberry seeks “any

and all documents showing any complaints about the drinking water and foodservice.”

Defendants respond that Mayberry had served a substantially similar request, that the Court

resolved the dispute by substantially narrowing the scope of the request, and that they had

already provided a complete response. Mayberry argues that he is now seeking complaints

beyond those used to initiate lawsuits. The Court agrees that this request is substantially similar

to a prior request, which also sought complaints beyond those used to initiate lawsuits.3 (See

ECF 317 at 11-12). Given that the Court has previously resolved a substantially similar

discovery dispute, the motions to compel are denied with respect to Request No. 2 of Mayberry’s

Seventh Set of Requests for Production.

In Requests for Production Nos. 3-6 and Nos. 9-15, Mayberry seeks information relating

to the texturized vegetable protein (TVP) contained in the kosher meals he receives at the

Indiana State Prison. Defendants objected on the basis of relevance; they also noted that they

have already produced discovery materials containing responsive information and that they do

not have any other responsive materials within their possession or control. Mayberry argues that

this information is relevant because Defendants have asserted that the kosher diet they serve is

also halal-certified and that the information sought includes its ingredients, how it is made, and

who makes it.

After carefully reviewing the operative complaint, the Court finds that these discovery

requests seek information beyond the scope of the claims. Mayberry pursues an Eighth

Amendment claim pertaining to the nutritional inadequacy, but the allegations supporting this

claim pertain to poor water quality and spoiled fruits and vegetables. (ECF 106-1). He also

pursues a claim seeking religious accommodations for his diet, but the focus of this claim is on

religiously contaminated water sources4 and the absence of meat contained in the kosher diet he

3 Mayberry posits that the Court overlooked the intended scope of his prior request when resolving discovery

disputes in the prior discovery order. The Court has no specific recollection on this point, but, given that the Court

narrowed the scope of the request not only to lawsuits but to successful lawsuits, it stands to reason that the Court

also would not have required Defendants to produce any complaints that were even less formal than those used to

initiate lawsuits. In other words, even if Mayberry’s assumption is correct, the Court previously found an even

narrower version of the request to be disproportionate to the needs of this case.

4 Mayberry’s specific religious concern with water is that he has personally seen other prisoners “contaminate”

water spouts with saliva and alcoholic beverages. (ECF 106-1 at 9-10).

now receives. (Id.). Thus, even if Defendants have maintained that Mayberry’s diet satisfies halal

certification requirements, this contention would, at most, tee up only a dispute about whether

halal certification requires the inclusion of meat; it would not raise any questions about the

inherent nutritional adequacy of TVP or whether TVP violates Mayberry’s religious beliefs on

any grounds other than that it is not meat. Therefore, the Court denies the motions to compel

with respect to Request Nos. 3-6 and Request Nos. 9-15 of Mayberry’s Seventh Set of Requests

for Production.

In Request No 7, Mayberry seeks documents relating to Defendants’ contentions that “the

water from the general use spigots (spigots that are used for nonkosher purposes or subject to

cross-contamination) are kosher.” The State Defendants objected that they had not made such a

contention, referred to the water quality reports that they previously produced, and also produced

documentation indicating that unflavored water without additives does not require kosher

certification. Mayberry primary replies to argue that such general use spigots are not kosher, but

he does not appear to seek any further responses to this discovery request from the State

Defendants. Nor is the Court able to locate within the record any remark from the Aramark

Defendants regarding whether water from general use spigots is kosher. To the contrary, the

Aramark Defendants deny serving kosher water and admit not serving halal water in the

discovery responses cited by Mayberry. (ECF 109). Therefore, the Court denies the motions to

compel with respect to Request No. 7 of Mayberry’s Seventh Set of Requests for Production.

In Request No. 20, Mayberry seeks “any and all communications to or from any IDOC

staff member since February 2023 in reference to TIMOTHY MARCUS MAYBERRY.” The

State Defendants object on the basis that the request is overbroad particularly given the number

of grievances and lawsuits filed by Mayberry, though they offered to respond to a more narrowly

tailored version of the request. The Court agrees that this request is disproportionate to the needs

of this case even with the temporal limitation. Prison officials would have numerous valid

reasons to discuss Mayberry over the course of three and a half years as they would also have for

any other inmate, and the Court perceives no compelling basis to order Defendants to canvass the

correspondence of each individual employed by the IDOC who might have plausibly mentioned

him during that timeframe. As noted by Defendants, responsive documentation would entail

grievance records, law library records, classification records, and more, most of which would

bear no relevance to the specific claims in this lawsuit.

Under different circumstances, the Court might narrow the scope of Request No. 20 and

order Defendants to respond to it rather than simply denying the motions to compel. However,

here, Mayberry has expressly refused the State Defendants’ invitation to narrow his request on

the basis that he wishes not to rely on their determination of what information is relevant to his

claims. (ECF 371 at 8). Like Mayberry, the Court is unable to formulate a narrower version of

this request that does not afford Defendants the amount of discretion inherently present when

responding to sweeping requests like this one. Consequently, the Court declines to formulate a

narrower version of this request and will instead deny the motions to compel with respect to

Request No. 20 of Mayberry’s Seventh Set of Requests for Production.

In Request No. 21, Mayberry requested as follows:

Please produce the entire document reflected at ECF 156 at 6-8. If the document

no longer exists, please produce any and all documents that replaced it or concern,

refer to, reflect, constitute, or evidence how you have performed kosher

procedures since February 2023.

(ECF 332 at 11). The State Defendants object that this request seeks information not within their

possession or control and that Mayberry appears to refer to a document produced by the Aramark

Defendants in Mayberry v. Pulley, 3:23-cv-1023 (N.D. Ind. filed Nov. 29, 2023).

Contrary to the phrasing of the request, the three pages cited by Mayberry encompass two

separate documents: (1) A two-page document entitled “Frozen Kosher Training – Prepared and

Maintenance of area, Product, Preparation of Meals, Custody Check,” and dated April 17, 2019;

and (2) the third page of a document called “IN DOC Kosher Procedures” written in November

2013. (ECF 156 at 6-8). It appears that Mayberry has received the April 2019 document in its

entirety, and Mayberry has since clarified that his focus is on the November 2013 document. The

State Defendants identify the November 2013 document as training material from when the

IDOC did not have kosher kitchens in any facilities. It is unclear how such dated training

material could bear any relevance to the claims in this case considering that Mayberry first

arrived at the Indiana State Prison in 2023. Further, to the extent that Mayberry seeks a current

version of the November 2013 document, it is unclear why the April 2019 document does not

suffice. Therefore, the Court denies the motions to compel with respect to Request No. 21 of

Mayberry’s Seventh Set of Requests for Production.

In Request No. 22, Mayberry seeks “any and all documents identifying your kosher-water

certification and distribution procedures.” The State Defendants respond that this request

references a set of procedures that do not exist. Though Mayberry questions this response, the

State Defendants’ supplemental response to Request No. 7 credibly indicates that Defendants do

not have such procedures but instead rely on the understanding that unflavored water without

additives satisfies kosher requirements. Mayberry also points to the certification procedures for

kosher water set forth in the November 2013 training materials, but, as detailed above, those

materials are no longer operative and do not meaningfully suggest that Defendants are now

withholding information relating to current kosher water practices. Therefore, the motions to

compel are denied with respect to Request No. 22 of Mayberry’s Seventh Set of Requests for

Production.

Next, Mayberry filed a motion for a hearing on the discovery disputes. (ECF 392). The

Court has now resolved the discovery disputes in this case, so a hearing is unnecessary.

Therefore, the motion for a hearing is denied.

Additionally, Mayberry filed a motion to extend the discovery deadline, explaining that

he intends to serve interrogatories and to consider other discovery options once his pending

motion to compel are resolved. (ECF 370). Defendants oppose such an extension, noting that the

discovery stage has persisted in this case for eighteen months, the volume of discovery provided

to Mayberry to date, and the Court’s plan to allow Mayberry only one final round of written

discovery set forth in the scheduling order from December 8, 2025.

The Court declines to extend the discovery deadlines any further in this case. The

discovery stage opened on February 14, 2025. (ECF 63). Since that time, Mayberry has served

10 sets of written discovery requests on Defendants; Defendants provided responses or

supplemental responses thirty-three times producing thousands of pages of responses and

documents; and the Court has now resolved twenty discovery motions filed by Mayberry,

encapsulating dozens of discovery disputes.

A critical juncture in this discovery stage occurred on December 8, 2025. At that time,

the deadlines to complete discovery had already expired with numerous discovery disputes

pending and five rounds of written discovery served by Mayberry on Defendants5 to which

5 Notably, in the Court’s order from February 25, 2026, the Court described the requests for production filed by

Mayberry on January 14, 2026, as his seventh round of written discovery, relying on Mayberry’s titling of those

requests as the “Plaintiff’s Seventh Request for Production of Documents.” (ECF 350 at 2). Though it does not

meaningfully affect the analysis here, the Court now clarifies that it is able to locate only six sets of requests for

production filed by Mayberry on the electronic docket.

Defendants had already produced substantial responses. In one order, the Court resolved the

discovery disputes and ordered Defendants to supplement their discovery responses by February

2, 2026. (ECF 317). The Court also granted Mayberry leave to serve interrogatories in excess of

the 25-interrogatory limit set forth in Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(a)(1); specifically, the Court allowed

him to “file one set of 35 interrogatories directed at the Aramark defendants and one set of 35

interrogatories directed at the State defendants.” (Id.). In a separate order, the Court

acknowledged both the need to reset discovery deadlines and Defendants’ opposition to any

extensions given the volume of discovery already exchanged. (ECF 318). The Court extended

the deadline to initiate discovery to March 31, 2026, and the deadline to complete discovery to

May 29, 2026. (Id.). However, the Court also limited Mayberry to serving one further set of

requests for production on each set of defendants in addition to the aforementioned

interrogatories. (Id.). The Court further advised that the parties would need to make a

particularized showing of need to initiate any other discovery. (Id.).

In issuing these orders, the Court’s plan was to allow Mayberry to seek one final round of

written discovery before bringing the discovery stage to a close. If this was not clear from the

orders issued on December 8, 2025, it became clear on February 25, 2026, when the Court

denied Mayberry’s motion for leave to serve his seventy allotted interrogatories in three separate

rounds to avoid the Court’s particularized showing or need requirement. (ECF 350). In denying

this motion, the Court wrote as follows:

In the pending motion, Mayberry seeks clarification as to whether he can serve

the sets of interrogatories in multiple rounds to avoid the particularized showing

requirement. As an example, he proposes sending a first set of 10 interrogatories,

a second set of 10 interrogatories, and a third set of 15 interrogatories. Implied

within the Court’s prior rulings is that, given the advanced stage of the discovery

phase, the Court intends to allow Mayberry one final round of written discovery

while allowing any party to seek exceptions if they can show that such exceptions

are particularly necessary. Mayberry now seeks leave to conduct an additional

two rounds of discovery without any particularized showing of need, and allowing

Mayberry to proceed in this manner would substantially undermine the Court’s

interest in advancing this case beyond the discovery stage within a reasonable

time. Notably, Mayberry has recently served a seventh set of requests for

production, which suggests that he is now on his seventh round of discovery.

(ECF 332). At base, the Court is unpersuaded an eighth and ninth round of

discovery is warranted at this time and denies leave for Mayberry to serve

multiple rounds of interrogatories on each set of defendants.

(Id.).

One might have reasonably expected Mayberry to have promptly served his sets of

interrogatories after receiving this order, particularly in light of the looming deadline to initiate

discovery of March 31, 2026. Instead, on March 25, 2026, Mayberry filed a motion to extend the

deadline to initiate discovery by four months. (ECF 370). He explained that he needed additional

time because he was awaiting responses from Defendants to his Seventh Set of Requests for

Production to serve interrogatories and to potentially serve other written discovery requests.

Three months later, on July 21, 2026, Mayberry filed a motion to stay summary judgment

briefing, indicating that, while Defendants had responded to his requests for production by then,

he intended to wait until the court resolved all pending discovery disputes to serve

interrogatories. (ECF 419).

Given the Court’s clearly stated plan to allow Mayberry one single final round of written

discovery and its clearly stated reasons for doing so, it was not reasonable for Mayberry to delay

serving his interrogatories until Defendants responded to his Seventh Set of Requests for

Production or until the Court resolved all pending discovery disputes. At base, the Court had

substantial justification for its plan and afforded Mayberry ample notice of it. Consequently, the

Court finds neither good cause nor a particularized showing of need that would justify allowing

Mayberry yet another round of discovery. All cases and discovery phases must come to an end at

some point. The Court exercises its discretion in managing its docket and discovery matters to

find that, for this case, that time is now. Consequently, the motion to extend the deadlines to

initiate and complete discovery is denied.

The Court separately considers the motion to stay the summary judgment briefing. (ECF

419). As detailed above, the discovery stage has now closed with the Court having resolved all

remaining discovery disputes, but the Court will consider this motion to the extent it invokes

Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(d). That rule states:

When Facts Are Unavailable to the Nonmovant. If a nonmovant shows by

affidavit or declaration that, for specified reasons, it cannot present facts essential

to justify its opposition, the court may:

(1) defer considering the motion or deny it;

(2) allow time to obtain affidavits or declarations or to take discovery; or

(3) issue any other appropriate order.

Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(d). “[S]ound reasons for denying a properly supported Rule 56(d) motion most

often are either (1) the moving party’s failure to pursue discovery diligently before the summary

judgment motion, or (2) the apparent futility of the requested discovery.” Smith v. OSF

HealthCare Sys., 933 F.3d 859, 866 (7th Cir. 2019).

To start, it is unclear what specific facts Mayberry believes that he is unable to dispute

with the evidence currently accessible to him. Though he lists certain purported facts, he merely

asserts that Defendants “claim” that these facts are undisputed, so it remains unclear which

specific facts Mayberry believes that he is presently unable to dispute.

Further, the purported facts listed by Mayberry seem more appropriately characterized as

legal conclusions. For example, he observes that the State Defendants have asserted that: (1) they

lack personal involvement for the Section 1983 claims; (2) the evidence is insufficient to find

them liable for the Section 1983 claims; (3) they are entitled to qualified immunity; and (4) the

evidence is insufficient to obtain injunctive relief under the Religious Land Use Institutionalized

Persons Act. These legal conclusions are broad enough to encompass the entirety of Mayberry’s

case against the State Defendants. Relatedly, Mayberry has made no showing with respect to

diligence. Indeed, it is unclear how he could persuade the Court that he has diligently pursued

discovery given the exceedingly broad scope of his evidentiary shortcomings and given that he

declined to serve his allotted interrogatories prior to the close of discovery. Moreover, Mayberry

has not provided copies of the written discovery requests he intends to serve for the Court’s

review. Therefore, the Court denies the motion to stay summary judgment briefing.

Nevertheless, the Court recognizes the need to set a new deadline for Mayberry to

respond to the pending motions for summary judgment (ECF 408, ECF 413). However, the

Court will wait to set this deadline until after the Aramark Defendants have supplemented their

response to Request No. 24 of Mayberry’s First Set of Requests for Production and after the

Court has made a determination on the Medical Nutrition Therapy and Religious Meals Manual.

As a final matter, other motions to extend deadlines remain pending, each of which

pertains to a specific filing that has since been filed. (ECF 348, ECF 365, ECF 377, ECF 379,

ECF 394, ECF 395, ECF 396). The Court grants these motions and will accept the filings as

timely.

For these reasons, the Court:

(1) PARTIALLY GRANTS the motion to compel (ECF 374);

(2) ORDERS the Aramark Defendants to comply with this Order by August 28, 2026;

(3) DENIES the motions to compel (ECF 371, ECF 393);

(4) DENIES the motion for a hearing (ECF 392);

(5) GRANTS the motions to extend (ECF 348, ECF 365, ECF 377, ECF 379, ECF 394,

ECF 395, ECF 396);

(6) DENIES the motion to extend discovery deadlines (ECF 370); and

(7) DENIES the motion to stay summary judgment briefing (ECF 419).

SO ORDERED.

Entered this 10th day of August 2026.

/s/ Andrew L. Teel

Andrew L. Teel

United States Magistrate Judge

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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