Opinion

Loughney

Court
District Court, M.D. Pennsylvania
Filed
Jul 29, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 44.1%

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

MIDDLE DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

KAHILL WILLIAMS,

Plaintiff, CIVIL ACTION NO. 3:26-CV-00137

v. (MEHALCHICK, J.)

BO LOUGHNEY,

Defendant.

ORDER

Plaintiff Kahill Williams (“Williams”) initiated this pro se action on January 21, 2026,

by filing a complaint alleging that Defendant Bo Loughney (“Loughney”), the Lackawanna

County Deputy District Attorney, wrongly prosecuted him for failing to register as a sex

offender and that he is being wrongfully detained. (Doc. 1). On February 18, 2026, Williams

filed a motion to proceed in forma pauperis. (Doc. 4). On April 13, 2026, Magistrate Judge

Susan E. Schwab granted Williams’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis and screened the

complaint in accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. (Doc. 8). Judge Schwab concluded that the

complaint should be dismissed for failure to state a claim and lack of jurisdiction, but granted

Williams leave to file an amended complaint within twenty days. (Doc. 8, at 20). Judge

Schwab warned Williams that if he did not file an amended complaint, she would recommend

dismissal. (Doc. 8, at 20).

Williams did not file a timely amended complaint and on June 22, 2026, Judge

Schwab issued a report and recommendation recommending that the Court dismiss this

action and close this case. (Doc. 10). Judge Schwab concluded that any federal claims

Williams asserts against Loughney in his personal capacity are barred by prosecutorial

immunity and Williams does not allege any facts which, even when liberally construed, state

a claim against Loughney in his official capacity. (Doc. 10, at 8-12). Judge Schwab further

noted that the only basis by which the Court could retain jurisdiction over any liberally

construed state law claims is through supplemental jurisdiction, and Williams provides no

justification for the Court to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over state law claims absent

federal claims. (Doc. 10, at 16-17). Judge Schwab recommended that the Court deny leave to

amend because she had already granted Williams the opportunity to file an amended

complaint and he did not do so. (Doc. 10, at 17-18). Judge Schwab advised Williams that he

had fourteen days to file an objection. (Doc. 10, at 18-19). Williams did not file a timely

objection. As such, the Court will ADOPT the report and recommendation. (Doc. 10).

“A district court may ‘designate a magistrate judge to conduct hearings, including

evidentiary hearings, and to submit to a judge of the court proposed findings of fact and

recommendations for the disposition’ of certain matters pending before the court.” Brown v.

Astrue, 649 F.3d 193, 195 (3d Cir. 2011) (quoting 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B)). Within fourteen

days of being served a report and recommendation, “any party may serve and file written

objections to such proposed findings and recommendations as provided by rules of court.” 28

U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). When a party timely files objections, the district court is to conduct a de

novo review of the challenged portions of the Magistrate Judge’s findings unless the objection

is “not timely or not specific.” Goney v. Clark, 749 F.2d 5, 6–7 (3d Cir.1984); 28 U.S.C. §

636(b)(1). The Court may then “accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings and

recommendations.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). “Although the standard is de novo, the extent of

review is committed to the sound discretion of the district judge, and the court may rely on

the recommendations of the magistrate judge to the extent it deems proper.” Rahman v.

Gartley, No. CV 3:23-363, 2024 WL 555894, at *1 (M.D. Pa. Feb. 12, 2024) (citing United v.

Raddatz, 447 U.S. 667, 676 (1980)). For those sections of the report and recommendation to

which no objection is made, the court should, as a matter of good practice, “satisfy itself that

there is no clear error on the face of the record in order to accept the recommendation.” Fed.

R. Civ. P. Adv. Comm. Note Rule 72(b).

The Court agrees with the sound reasoning in the report and recommendation and

finds no clear error on the face of the record. (Doc. 10). NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS

HEREBY ORDERED that Judge Schwab’s report and recommendation (Doc. 10) is

ADOPTED IN ITS ENTIRETY as the decision of the Court. The Court DISMISSES the

complaint (Doc. 1) without prejudice and DENIES leave to amend. The Clerk of Court is

directed to close this matter.

BY THE COURT:

Dated: July 29, 2026 /s/ Karoline Mehalchick

KAROLINE MEHALCHICK

United States District Judge

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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