Opinion

Benavides

Court
District Court, W.D. Oklahoma
Filed
Jul 30, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 44.1%

The opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA

YURIEL TAMARGO BENAVIDES, )

)

Petitioner, )

)

v. ) Case No. CIV-26-1032-SLP

)

DIAMONDBACK INSTALLATION )

DIRECTOR, et al., )

)

Respondents. )

O R D E R

Petitioner, Yuriel Tamargo Benavides, appearing pro se, filed a Petition for Writ of

Habeas Corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241. [Doc. No. 1]. Before the Court is the Report

and Recommendation [Doc. No. 8] (R&R) of United States Magistrate Judge Chris M.

Stephens. The Magistrate Judge recommends granting, in part, the Petition. Respondents

have filed an Objection [Doc. No. 9]. The matter is at issue. The Court reviews de novo

any portion of the R&R to which a specific objection has been made. 28 U.S.C.

§ 636(b)(1); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(3). Review of all other issues addressed by the

Magistrate Judge are deemed waived. See Moore v. United States, 950 F.2d 656, 659 (10th

Cir. 1991); see also United States v. 2121 E. 30th St., 73 F.3d 1057, 1060 (10th Cir. 1996).

Having conducted that review, and for the reasons that follow, the Court ADOPTS the

R&R, in part, and GRANTS, in part, the Petition.

I. Background

Petitioner, a citizen of Cuba, entered the United States on or about December 4,

2022. Petitioner was subsequently placed by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)

into removal proceedings through the issuance of a Notice to Appear and charged him with

being inadmissible under 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(6)(A)(i). Petitioner was released from ICE

custody on an Order of Release on Recognizance pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226.

Petitioner was re-detained by ICE on December 19, 2025. Petitioner has been

continuously detained without bond since his arrest pursuant to the mandatory detention

provisions set forth in § 1225(b)(2)(A). When Petitioner filed his Petition, he was detained

at Diamondback Correctional Facility in Watonga, Oklahoma.

On May 29, 2026, an Immigration Judge ordered Petitioner removed from the

United States. Petitioner subsequently filed an appeal of the removal order, which remains

pending before the Board of Immigration appeals.

On May 7, 2026, Petitioner filed this action, claiming violations of the Immigration

and Nationality Act and a violation of the Fifth Amendment. Petitioner claims that §

1225(b)(2)(A) does not apply to him and that his continued detention without a bond

hearing violates the Fifth Amendment. As relief, Petitioner seeks release from custody or,

in the alternative, a bond hearing pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a).

II. Discussion

The Magistrate Judge recommended that the Court grant habeas relief and order

Respondents to provide Petitioner with a bond hearing under § 1226(a) before a neutral

Immigration Judge (IJ) within five (5) business days or, in the alternative, for Respondents

to release Petitioner from custody.

The Court concurs with the Magistrate Judge’s findings and rejects Respondents’

statutory interpretation of §§ 1226(a) and 1225(b)(2)(A). The Magistrate Judge’s findings

are consistent with this Court’s previous determinations that § 1226(a) governs the

detention of similarly situated immigration detainees. See Lopez v. Corecivic Cimmaron

Corr. Facility, No. CIV-25-1175-SLP, 2026 WL 165490 at *3-7 (W.D. Okla. Jan. 21, 2026).

The Court’s previous determination is in accord with the Tenth Circuit’s recent decision,

based on indistinguishable material facts. See Santillan Quiroz v. Mullin, -- F.4th --, No.

26-6019, 2026 WL 1876709 at *8 (10th Cir. June 30, 2026) (mandate pending) (holding

that “§ 1225(b)(2)(A)’s application is limited to the border”).1 The Court, therefore, finds

that § 1226(a) governs Petitioner’s detention, and he is entitled to an individualized bond

hearing.

IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the Report and Recommendation [Doc. No. 9]

is ADOPTED IN PART and the Petition [Doc. No. 1] is GRANTED IN PART.

Respondents are ORDERED to provide Petitioner with a proper bond hearing pursuant to

1 Similarly, “the Second, Sixth, and Eleventh Circuits have each held that § 1225(b)(2)(A) does

not apply to unadmitted noncitizens who . . . are found in the country’s interior.” Id. at *3 (citing

Barbosa da Cunha v. Freden, 175 F.4th 61 (2d Cir. 2026); Lopez-Campos v. Raycraft, 175 F.4th

713 (6th Cir. 2026); Hernandez Alvarez v. Warden, Fed. Det. Ctr. Mia., 175 F.4th 1258 (11th Cir.

2026); but see Buenrostro-Mendez v. Bondi, 166 F.4th 494, 498 (5th Cir. 2026); Avila v. Bondi, 170

F.4th 1128, 1138 (8th Cir. 2026).

8 U.S.C. § 1226(a) within seven (7) days of the date of this Order or otherwise release

Petitioner if he has not received a proper bond hearing within that period.’

A separate judgment shall be entered.

IT IS SO ORDERED this 30" day of July, 2026.

SCOTT L. PALK

CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

? Although the R&R recommends ordering Respondents to provide a bond hearing within five (5)

business days of this Order, the court orders the Respondents to provide Petitioner with a bond

hearing within seven (7) days.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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