The opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
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IN RE AMAZON.COM. INC. EBOOK ORDER
ANTITRUST LITIGATION 21 Civ. 351 (GHW) (GWG)
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GABRIEL W. GORENSTEIN, United States Magistrate Judge
1. On or before June 15, 2026, the parties are directed to file under seal versions of their
memoranda of law (and Docket # 345) that highlight (in yellow or a similar color) the redactions
proposed in Exhibits 1 through 4 of Docket # 348. These documents may be filed as an
attachment to a letter.
2. The Court is aware that Judge Figueredo previously approved the parties’ proposal
that they publicly file redacted versions of only their memoranda of law, with any exhibits
accompanying their motion papers remaining entirely (and seemingly permanently) under seal.
See Docket # 298 ¶ 2. The Court believes, however, that this course of action cannot be squared
with Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga, 435 F.3d 110 (2d Cir. 2006), which affords judicial
documents, such as these exhibits, a strong presumption of public access and does not permit
their sealing absent “specific, on-the-record findings that sealing is necessary.” Id. at 124; see
Ndugga v. Bloomberg L.P., 2026 WL 1042650, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 17, 2026).
Accordingly, on or before June 18, 2026, the parties are directed to make an application
to seal the portions of the exhibits to their motion papers that can be justified under Lugosch —
and only those portions. The parties are reminded of the narrow window offered by Lugosch for
sealing and to tailor any requests for sealing accordingly.
The parties shall attach to their sealing application redacted versions of the exhibits. The
description of the redacted version of each exhibit on ECF shall indicate the location of the
sealed version of the exhibit (for example, “Exhibit 1 (redacted version of Docket # 301-1)”).1
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At the same time, the parties shall file a letter under seal that attaches these exhibits in a
form that highlights (in yellow or a similar color) the proposed redactions. The description of
the highlighted version of each exhibit on ECF shall indicate the location of the sealed version of
the exhibit (for example, “Exhibit 1 (highlighted version of Docket # 301-1)”).
1 In the rare instance that the parties seek to seal the entirety of a multipage exhibit, it is not
necessary to file the exhibit with each page redacted. Instead, a placeholder may be inserted
reflecting that the entirety of the exhibit is being withheld.
3. Inthe future, the parties must comply with paragraph 1.F of the Court’s Individual
Practices with regard to any applications to file material under seal.
SO ORDERED.
Dated: June 11, 2026
New York, New York
Soe 1 Grose
United States Magistrate Judge