Opinion

Brown

Court
District Court, S.D. New York
Filed
Jan 22, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 41.6%

The opinion

USDC SDNY

DOCUMENT

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT ELECTRONICALLY FILED

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK DOC #:

DATE FILED: _ 1/22/2026

JOHN BROWN, é

Plaintiff, :

3 25-CV-05682 (MMG)

-V-

é ORDER

SILVERSEAL CORPORTAION,

Defendant.

penne een en ee eee nennnee K

MARGARET M. GARNETT, United States District Judge:

By mediator report filed on January 21, 2026, see ECF No. 14, the Court has been

advised that the parties in this action, brought pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act

(“FLSA”), 29 U.S.C. § 201 et seq., have reached a settlement in principle. Under the FLSA, an

employer who violates the requirement that overtime wages be paid must pay both the unpaid

overtime compensation and an additional equal amount as liquidated damages. See id. § 216(b).

In the event of a settlement and dismissal under Rule 41 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,

the settlement — including any proposed attorney’s fee award — must be scrutinized by the

Court to ensure that it is fair. See Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House, Inc., 796 F.3d 199 (2d Cir.

2015) (holding that “stipulated dismissals settling FLSA claims with prejudice require the

approval of the district court or the DOL to take effect”); Wolinsky v. Scholastic, Inc., 900 F.

Supp. 2d 332, 335-36 (S.D.N.Y. 2012) (identifying factors a court may consider in evaluating the

fairness and reasonableness of a proposed FLSA settlement and the reasonableness of a proposed

attorney’s fee award).!

Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that, on or before February 4, 2026, the parties

must submit the settlement agreement to the Court along with a joint letter explaining the basis

for the proposed settlement and why, if parties contemplate dismissal under Rule 41, it should be

approved as fair and reasonable, with reference to the factors discussed in Wolinsky. See

Wolinsky, 900 F. Supp. 2d at 335-36. The letter should also address, if applicable, any incentive

payments to the plaintiff and any attormey’s fee award to plaintiff's counsel (with documentation

to support the latter, 1f appropriate).

The parties are reminded that, now that they have reached a settlement, they have the

option to consent to proceed for all purposes before the assigned Magistrate Judge (the

appropriate form for which is available at http://nysd.uscourts.gov/node/754), in which case the

Judicial approval is not required for a settlement of FLSA claims by way of a Rule 68(a)

offer of judgment. See Mei Xing Yu v. Hasaki Rest., Inc., 944 F.3d 395, 414 (2d Cir. 2019).

assigned Magistrate Judge would decide whether to approve the settlement. If all parties consent

to proceed before the assigned Magistrate Judge, they should file a fully executed version of the

consent form on the docket on or before February 4, 2026.

In addition, the parties are advised that the Court will not approve any settlement

agreement containing any of the following provisions:

e aconfidentiality provision, unless the parties can show that there are reasons, specific to

the case, sufficient to overcome the common law right of access to judicial documents.

See id. at 337-41 (explaining the common law right of public access as it relates to

settlement agreements in FLSA cases); see also Sanz v. Johny Utah 51 LLC, No. 14-CV-

4380 (JMF), 2015 WL 1808935, at *2 (S.D.N-Y. Apr. 20, 2015);

e arelease or waiver provision that releases or waives claims that have not accrued or

claims unrelated to wage-and-hour matters, unless the parties can show that there are

reasons, specific to this case, justifying such a broad release. See, e.g., Lopez v. Nights of

Cabiria, LLC, 96 F. Supp. 3d 170, 181 (S.D.N-Y. 2015); or

e aclause that bars a plaintiff from making negative statements about a defendant unless it

includes a carve-out for truthful statements about a plaintiff's experience in litigating his

case, or unless the parties can show that there are reasons, specific to this case, justifying

a non-disparagement clause without such a carve-out. See, e.g., Zapata v. Bedoya, No.

14-CV-4114, 2016 WL 4991594, at *2 (E.D.N-Y. Sept. 13, 2016).

In the event that the settlement agreement does contain any of these provisions, the

parties’ joint letter should also indicate whether the parties want the Court, in the alternative, to

consider for approval the settlement agreement with the provision(s) stricken (in which case, the

Court would, absent good cause, docket both the parties’ joint letter and the settlement

agreement itself — notwithstanding any confidentiality provision). Cf Fisher v. SD Protection

Inc., 948 F.3d 593, 606 (2d Cir. 2020) (holding that a district court may approve or reject a

settlement of FLSA claims, but may not modify the agreement itself).

SO ORDERED.

Dated: January 22, 2026 DY

New York, New York 0S

MARGAR ARNETT

United States District Judge

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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