Opinion

Hernandez-Hernandez

Court
District Court, S.D. California
Filed
May 28, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 41.4%

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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11 CLAUDIO HERNANDEZ- Case No.: 3:26-cv-2689-CAB-SBC

HERNANDEZ,

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ORDER DENYING PETITION FOR A

Petitioner,

13 WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS

v.

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CHRISTOPHER LAROSE, Warden at

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Otay Mesa Detention Center, et al.,

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Respondents.

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19 Before the Court is Petitioner Claudio Hernandez-Hernandez’s petition for a writ of

20 habeas corpus. [Doc. No. 1 (“Petition”).] Petitioner previously filed a separate habeas

21 action in which this Court ordered Respondents to provide Petitioner with a bond hearing.

22 See Hernandez-Hernandez v. LaRose, No. 3:26-cv-635-CAB-SBC (S.D. Cal.); Doc. No. 1

23 at 3; Doc. No. 7 at 1. Petitioner received a bond hearing on February 12, 2026; the

24 Immigration Judge (“IJ”) denied bond finding Petitioner was a flight risk. [Doc. No. 1 at

25 3; Doc. No. 7 at 1–2.] Petitioner says that the bond hearing and resulting decision were

26 inadequate and asks the Court to order his immediate release or “conduct an immediate

27 bond hearing before this Court where DHS bears the burden of justifying Petitioner’s

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1 continued detention by clear and convincing evidence[.]” [Doc. No. 1 at 17.] Respondents

2 counter that this request is not properly before the Court because Petitioner should first

3 exhaust his administrative remedies via an appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals

4 (“BIA”). [Doc. No. 7 at 4–5.]

5 The Court agrees with Respondents. As the Ninth Circuit has explained,

6 “[Petitioner] pursued habeas review of the IJ’s adverse bond determination before

7 appealing to the BIA. This short cut was improper. [Petitioner] should have exhausted

8 administrative remedies by appealing to the BIA before asking the federal district court to

9 review the IJ’s decision.” Leonardo v. Crawford, 646 F.3d 1157, 1160 (9th Cir. 2011).

10 In the Petition before the Court, Petitioner also brings a new claim under the Fourth

11 Amendment that he was unlawfully detained while bringing his son to school without

12 reasonable suspicion. [Petition at 2, 16–17.] He provides few details about the

13 circumstances of his detention beyond that it was “warrantless, aggressive, and

14 unsupported by reasonable suspicion” and “ICE agents followed [him] to the school before

15 detaining [him].” [Doc. No. 8 at 2, 18.]

16 Even assuming Petitioner was detained based on his appearance, Petitioner does not

17 explain why release is the appropriate remedy. “The remedy for an unlawful arrest in

18 violation of the Fourth Amendment is suppression of evidence, not release from custody.”

19 Reyes v. Hermosilla, No. C25-2525-JNW-MLP, 2026 WL 528692, at *2 (W.D. Wash. Jan.

20 15, 2026), report and recommendation adopted, No. C25-2525-JNW, 2026 WL 525103

21 (W.D. Wash. Feb. 25, 2026); see also Cruz v. Barr, 926 F.3d 1128, 1146 (9th Cir. 2019)

22 (ordering termination of removal proceedings on Fourth Amendment grounds because

23 fruits of the regulatory violation were the only evidence of petitioner’s alienage) (emphasis

24 added); United States v. Crews, 445 U.S. 463, 470 (1980) (explaining that the Fourth

25 Amendment’s exclusionary sanctions prohibit the use of unlawfully obtained evidence

26 against the accused at trial).

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1 For the foregoing reasons, the Court DENIES the Petition. The Clerk of the Court

2 || shall close the case.

3 It is SO ORDERED.

4 Dated: May 28, 2026 € Z

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Hon. Cathy Ann Bencivengo

6 United States District Judge

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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