Opinion

Opinion

Court
District Court, M.D. Pennsylvania
Filed
May 1, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 41.2%

The opinion

| IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

KEVIN ROGERS, : No. 3:26cv1135

Petitioner (Judge Munley)

| COMMONWEALTH OF PA,

Respondent

MEMORANDUM

| Petitioner Kevin Rogers (“Rogers”), an inmate confined at the State

Correctional Institution, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, filed the instant petition for writ

of habeas corpus challenging a decision of the Pennsylvania Parole Board (the

“Board”). (Doc. 1). Rogers invokes a Pennsylvania state statute as the authority

for the filing of this petition for writ of habeas corpus. (Doc. 1, at 1 (citing 42

Pa.C.S. §§ 6501-6503)).

Preliminary review of the petition has been undertaken, and, for the

reasons set forth below, the court will dismiss the petition.

I. Background

Rogers filed the instant petition for writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 42 Pa.

: C.S. §§ 6501-6503. (Doc. 1). Rogers challenges the Board’s recalculation of his

maximum sentence date to September 20, 2039. (Id.: see also Doc. 1-2).

| Rogers requests that the court recalculate his time credits and order the Board to

modify its decision. (Doc. 1, at 7).

ll. Legal Standards

| A. Challenges to Parole Denials Under Section 2254

A state prisoner’s challenge to the denial of parole is cognizable under

| Section 2254. See Coady v. Vaughn, 251 F.3d 480, 486 (3d Cir. 2001)

| (determining that jurisdiction to entertain state prisoner's habeas petition

| challenging denial of parole lies under Section 2254 and not 28 U.S.C. § 2241).

| As such, a petitioner must satisfy the standards prescribed by 28 U.S.C. §

| 2254, which provides, in part, as follows:

| (a) The Supreme Court, a Justice thereof, a circuit judge, or a district

court shall entertain an application for a writ of habeas corpus in

behalf of a person in custody pursuant to the judgment of a State

court only on the ground that he is in custody in violation of the

Constitution or laws or treaties of the United States.

| (6)(1) An application for a writ of habeas corpus on behalf of a person

in custody pursuant to the judgment of a...court shall not be granted

unless it appears that—

(A) the applicant has exhausted the remedies available [to the

petitioner];

(2) An application for a writ of habeas corpus may be denied on the

merits, notwithstanding the failure of the applicant to exhaust the

remedies available [to the petitioner].

U.S.C. §§ 2254(a), (b).

|

| B. Screening of Habeas Petitions

Under Rule 4 of the rules governing habeas corpus petitions under 28

U.S.C. § 2254, a district court must promptly review a petition and dismiss it if it

| is plain from the face of the petition that the petitioner is not entitled to relief. 28

U.S.C. § 2254, Rule 4.

| lll. Discussion

| The court finds that Rogers failed to exhaust his state remedies as required

by 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(1). To properly exhaust a claim involving a determination

of the Board, a petitioner must first file a petition for administrative review with the

| Board within 30 days of the mailing date of the Board’s decision. See 37 Pa.

Code § 73.1. Once the Board has made a final decision, a petitioner must

present his claims to the Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court. See 42 Pa.C.S. §

763(a). If dissatisfied with the Commonwealth Court decision, a petitioner must

: then file a petition for allowance of appeal with the Pennsylvania Supreme Court.

see 42 Pa.C.S. § 724; see also Williams v. Wynder, 232 F. App’x 177, 181 (3d

: Cir. 2007) (a petitioner challenging the revocation of his parole is required to

: exhaust his available state remedies by filing a petition for allowance of appeal in

: the Pennsylvania Supreme Court following the Commonwealth Court’s adverse

: decision). The petitioner bears the burden of demonstrating that he has satisfied

|

the exhaustion requirement. See Lines v. Larkins, 208 F.3d 153, 159 (3d Cir.

| 2000).

| From the face of the petition, there is nothing to suggest that Rogers

| pursued relief in state court. In fact, Rogers explicitly styled his instant habeas

petition as one brought pursuant to the provisions of 42 Pa.C.S. §§ 6501-6503—

the state habeas corpus statute. (Doc. 1, at 1). Rogers’ petition for writ of

| habeas corpus challenging the Board’s parole revocation actions must first be

filed with the state court. This court was unable to find any evidence that Rogers

| filed an administrative appeal challenging the Board’s authority to recalculate his

: maximum sentence date, or that Rogers filed a petition for review of the Board’s

| decision with the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania or the Pennsylvania

Supreme Court. As such, Rogers did not exhaust his claims prior to filing the

| instant petition in federal court.

| IV. Certificate of Appealability

| Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)(A), unless a circuit justice or judge

issues a certificate of appealability, an appeal may not be taken from a final order

in a proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 2254. A certificate of appealability may issue

only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a

| constitutional right. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). “A petitioner satisfies this standard by

demonstrating that jurists of reason could disagree with the district court’s

| resolution of [their] constitutional claims or that jurists could conclude the issues

| presented are adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further.” □□□□□□□□

|v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322 (2003). Because reasonable jurists could not disagree

with the resolution of this petition, there is no basis for the issuance of a

| certificate of appealability. Thus, the court will decline to issue a certificate of

appealability, as Rogers has failed to demonstrate “a substantial showing of the

denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2); see also Slack v.

McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000).

V. Conclusion

Consistent with the foregoing, the court will dismiss the habeas petition

without prejudice to Rogers’ right to pursue relief in state court, if he so □□□□□□□□

An appropriate order shall issue.

Date: May , 2026 IN. Uh

JUDGE/JULIA K. MUNLEY

| \ United/States Distri ourt

ot

1 The court expresses no opinion as to whether Rogers otherwise meets the

| requirements for filing in state court.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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