noting that a “prisoner must pay the full filing fee at the time he initiates suit”
How later courts described this case
- noting that a “prisoner must pay the full filing fee at the time he initiates suit”
Written by the judges who cited it.
The opinion
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
TALLAHASSEE DIVISION
MARCO THONY CADEJUSTE,
Plaintiff,
v. Case No. 4:26-cv-205-TKW/MJF
J. DEAN, et al.,
Defendants.
/
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION
Plaintiff has filed a complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 and a motion
for leave to proceed in forma pauperis. Docs. 1, 2. Because Plaintiff has
incurred three “strikes” and is barred by 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) from
proceeding in forma pauperis, the District Court should dismiss this case.
BACKGROUND
Plaintiff is an inmate of the Florida Department of Corrections
(“FDC”) whom the FDC is confining at the Santa Rosa Correctional
Institution. Doc. 1. Plaintiff alleges that Defendants violated the Eighth
Amendment when they injured him and denied him medical care. Id.
DISCUSSION
Under the so-called “three-strikes rule” in 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), a
prisoner is prohibited from proceeding in forma pauperis if the prisoner
maliciousness, or failure to state a claim. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g); see Lomax
v. Ortiz-Marquez, 140 S. Ct. 1721, 1723 (2020). A prisoner who is barred
from proceeding in forma pauperis must pay the filing fee at the time he
initiates his lawsuit, and failure to do so warrants dismissal of his case
without prejudice. Dupree v. Palmer, 284 F.3d 1234, 1236 (11th Cir. 2002)
(noting that a “prisoner must pay the full filing fee at the time he initiates
suit”) (quoting Vanderberg v. Donaldson, 259 F.3d 1321, 1324 (11th Cir.
2001)).
Plaintiff has incurred at least three strikes under section 1915(g):
• Cadejuste v. Dade Corr. Inst., et al., No. 1:25-cv-25355-RS
(M.D. Fla.) (dismissing Plaintiff’s complaint as a “shotgun”
pleading that failed to state a plausible claim for relief);
• Cadejuste v. City of Ft. Pierce, et al., No. 2:23-cv-14274-DMM
(M.D. Fla.) (dismissing Plaintiff’s complaint for failure to
state a plausible claim for relief); and
• Cadejuste v. Inch, et al., No. 4:21-cv-290-WS-MAF (N.D. Fla.)
(dismissing Plaintiff’s complaint as frivolous).
Because Plaintiff has incurred at least three strikes, Plaintiff may
not litigate this case in forma pauperis unless he shows that he is “under
imminent danger of serious physical injury.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g); Brown
v. Johnson, 387 F.3d 1344, 1349 (11th Cir. 2004). To fall within this
exception, Plaintiff’s complaint must include “specific, credible
Bureau of Prisons, 635 F.3d 1172, 1179 (10th Cir. 2011) (quotation
omitted). General allegations are insufficient to invoke section 1915(g)’s
exception. See Martin v. Shelton, 319 F.3d 1048, 1050 (8th Cir. 2003).
Plaintiff alleges only that he suffered one incident of past
mistreatment—in January 2026—and does not allege any ongoing
mistreatment. Thus, Plaintiff fails to allege that he is in “imminent”
danger of serious physical injury. Accordingly, Plaintiff is barred from
proceeding in forma pauperis.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, the undersigned respectfully
RECOMMENDS that the District Court:
1. DISMISS this action without prejudice pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
§ 1915(g).
2. DIRECT the clerk of the court to terminate all pending
motions and to close this case file.
At Pensacola, Florida, this 14th day of May 2026.
/s/ Michael J. Frank
Michael J. Frank
United States Magistrate Judge
The District Court referred this case to a magistrate
judge to address dispositive matters. See N.D. Fla. Loc.
R. 72.2; see also 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B), (C); Fed. R. Civ.
P. 72(b). Objections to these proposed findings and
recommendations must be filed within fourteen days.
An objecting party must serve a copy of the objections
on all other parties. A party who fails to object to the
magistrate judge’s findings or recommendations
contained in a report and recommendation waives the
right to challenge on appeal the District Court’s order
based on unobjected-to factual and legal conclusions.
See 11th Cir. Rule 3-1; 28 U.S.C. § 636. The parties also
are advised that if they dispute the accuracy of any
facts taken from judicially-noticed documents, they
must raise this issue in an objection to this report and
recommendation.