Holmes

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

WESTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

SHREVEPORT DIVISION

PIA HOLMES CIVIL ACTION NO. 25-cv-1751

VERSUS JUDGE S. MAURICE HICKS, JR.

SINIMA MUSIC MAGISTRATE JUDGE HORNSBY

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION

Pia Holmes (“Plaintiff”) filed this civil action against Sinima Music in November

2025. She alleged that Sinima wrongfully claimed revenues from or otherwise interfered

with a YouTube channel on which she posted musical performances. Plaintiff has been

unable to serve the defendant in a timely manner. For the reasons that follow, it is

recommended that this civil action be dismissed.

The court issued an order (Doc. 3) soon after the complaint was filed that explained

Plaintiff’s obligation to serve the defendant with a summons and a copy of the complaint.

The order stated that Plaintiff must file evidence of service by February 10, 2026 (90 days

after she filed her complaint) and that “[f]ailure to do so may result in dismissal of this civil

action.” See Fed. R. Civ. Pro. 4(m).

Less than a month later, Plaintiff filed a Motion for Alternative Service by Email

(Doc. 4) in which she stated that her efforts at service had been unsuccessful. The court

issued an order (Doc. 5) that denied the request because Plaintiff’s description of two

attempts to make service did not warrant any extraordinary relief with respect to service,

and Plaintiff’s reliance on Fed. R. Civ. Pro. 4(f) was misplaced because that rule applies

only to serving an individual in a foreign country.

Plaintiff then filed a Revised Motion for Alternative Service by Email (Doc. 6) in

which she stated that traditional service is impracticable and, despite exhaustive efforts,

she was unable to serve the defendant. Plaintiff represented that multiple process servers

attempted service at addresses listed by the corporate defendant with the Texas Franchise

Tax Board and Texas Secretary of State. People at the locations are said to have reported

that the defendant had moved or that the location was vacant. Plaintiff contended that the

defendant’s “known email channels are regularly monitored, making email service

reasonably calculated to give actual notice.”

The court denied Plaintiff’s revised motion and noted that, while Federal Rule of

Civil Procedure 4 allows for electronic service in a foreign country in certain

circumstances, it generally does not allow service within the United States via email unless

electronic service is permitted by applicable state law in the state where the federal court

is located or the state where service is made. Fed. R. Civ. Pro 4(e)(1) and 4(h)(1)(A); Joe

Hand Promotions, Inc. v. Shepard, 2013 WL 4058745 (E.D. Mo. 2013). The court found

that Plaintiff did not demonstrate that Louisiana or Texas law allow for service by email of

a summons and complaint. The court also noted that Plaintiff’s motion included citations

to cases that are nonexistent, or the decisions are not found at the citations listed. It

appeared that Plaintiff made up legal authorities or relied on AI hallucinations.

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m) provides that “[i]f a defendant is not served

within 90 days after the complaint is filed, the court—on motion or on its own after notice

to the plaintiff—must dismiss the action without prejudice against that defendant or order

that service be made within a specified time.” Failure to prosecute provides another

grounds for dismissal. “A district court may dismiss an action for failure of a plaintiff to

prosecute or to comply with any order of court.” McCullough v. Lynaugh, 835 F.2d 1126,

1127 (5th Cir. 1988), citing Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b). “The court possesses the inherent

authority to dismiss the action sua sponte, without motion by a defendant.” Id., citing Link

v. Wabash Railroad, 82 S.Ct. 1386, 1388-90 (1962).

Plaintiff was told early in the case of her obligation to take the necessary steps to

serve her complaint and a summons on the corporate defendant’s registered agent. She has

not requested an extension of time for service. The February 10, 2026 deadline has passed,

and Plaintiff has failed to submit service papers or demonstrate good cause for an extension

of time. The case cannot move forward without service of process, for which Plaintiff is

responsible. Dismissal is warranted for lack of timely service and for failure to prosecute.

Accordingly

It is recommended that this civil action be dismissed without prejudice for failure to

make timely service as required by Fed. R. Civ. Pro. 4(m) and for failure to prosecute.

Objections

Under the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C) and Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b), parties

aggrieved by this recommendation have fourteen (14) days from service of this report and

recommendation to file specific, written objections with the Clerk of Court, unless an

extension of time is granted under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(b). A party may respond to another

party’s objections within fourteen (14) days after being served with a copy thereof.

Counsel are directed to furnish a courtesy copy of any objections or responses to the

District Judge at the time of filing.

A party’s failure to file written objections to the proposed findings, conclusions and

recommendation set forth above, within 14 days after being served with a copy, shall bar

that party, except upon grounds of plain error, from attacking on appeal the unobjected-to

proposed factual findings and legal conclusions accepted by the district court. See

Douglass v. U.S.A.A., 79 F.3d 1415 (Sth Cir. 1996) (en banc).

THUS DONE AND SIGNED in Shreveport, Louisiana, this 3“ day of March,

2026.

rAd;

Mark □□ Hornsby

U.S. Magistrate Judge

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