Opinion

King

Court
District Court, W.D. Arkansas
Filed
Apr 17, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 40.2%

stating that the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)

How later courts described this case

  • stating that the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

WESTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS

EL DORADO DIVISION

ALVIN WESLEY KING PLAINTIFF

v. Civil No. 1:25-cv-01032-MEF

INVESTIGATOR/DEPUTY MICHAEL VORHEASE,

INVESTIGATOR JOSH POLLACK, and

TAD HUNTSMAN

(All of Ashley County Sheriff’s Office) DEFENDANTS

OPINION AND ORDER

This is a civil rights action filed by the Plaintiff pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff

proceeds pro se and in forma pauperis. On July 24, 2025, the case was referred to the undersigned

to conduct all proceedings in this case after the parties consented to jurisdiction by the Magistrate

Judge. (ECF No. 21). Currently before the Court is Plaintiff’s failure to obey two Court Orders

and failure to prosecute this case.

I. BACKGROUND

Plaintiff filed his Complaint on April 10, 2025. (ECF No. 1). On January 25, 2026,

Defendants filed their Motion for Summary Judgment. (ECF No. 33). On January 6, 2026, the

Court entered an Order directing Plaintiff to submit his Summary Judgment Response by January

27, 2026. (ECF No. 36). On February 2, 2026, the Court entered an Order extending the deadline,

because an address change may have resulted in Plaintiff not receiving the Order. (ECF No. 38).

The Order directing a Response was also sent to the new address. The deadline was extended until

February 17, 2026. (Id.).

On February 4, 2026, Plaintiff filed a Motion for Extension of Time to File his Response.

(ECF No. 39). This was granted the next day, and the deadline was extended until February 27,

2026. (ECF No. 40). Plaintiff filed a second Motion for Extension of Time on February 13, 2026.

(ECF No. 41). In this Motion, Plaintiff asks for an extension until February 20, 2026. (Id.). This

Motion was denied as moot because Plaintiff had already been granted an extension to February

27, 2026. (ECF No. 42).

When Plaintiff failed to submit his Summary Judgment Response, the Court entered a

Show Cause Order on March 5, 2026, directing Plaintiff to show cause for his failure by March

26, 2026. (ECF No. 43). Both the Order directing the Response and the Show Cause Order advised

Plaintiff that failure to respond by the deadline would result in the dismissal of his case. (ECF

Nos. 36, 43). To date, Plaintiff has failed to provide either his Summary Judgment Response or

his Show Cause Response.

II. LEGAL STANDARD

Although pro se pleadings are to be construed liberally, a pro se litigant is not excused

from complying with substantive and procedural law. Burgs v. Sissel, 745 F.2d 526, 528 (8th Cir.

1984). The local rules state in pertinent part:

It is the duty of any party not represented by counsel to promptly notify the Clerk

and the other parties to the proceedings of any change in his or her address, to

monitor the progress of the case, and to prosecute or defend the action diligently.

... If any communication from the Court to a pro se plaintiff is not responded to

within thirty (30) days, the case may be dismissed without prejudice. Any party

proceeding pro se shall be expected to be familiar with and follow the Federal Rules

of Civil Procedure.

Local Rule 5.5(c)(2).

Additionally, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure specifically contemplate dismissal of a

case on the grounds that the plaintiff failed to prosecute or failed to comply with orders of the

court. Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b); Link v. Wabash R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 630-31 (1962) (stating that

the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)). Pursuant to Rule

41(b), a district court has the power to dismiss an action based on “the plaintiff’s failure to comply

with any court order.” Brown v. Frey, 806 F.2d 801, 803-04 (8th Cir. 1986) (emphasis added).

III. ANALYSIS

Plaintiff has failed to comply with two Court Orders. Plaintiff has, therefore, failed to

prosecute this matter. Accordingly, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) and Local

Rule 5.5(c)(2), Plaintiff’s Complaint shall be dismissed without prejudice for failure to comply

with the Court’s Local Rules and Orders and failure to prosecute this case.

IV. CONCLUSION

For the reasons discussed above, Plaintiff’s Complaint (ECF No. 1) is DISMISSED

WITHOUT PREJUDICE.

IT IS SO ORDERED on this 17th day of April 2026.

/s/

HON. MARK E. FORD

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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