Opinion

Bierau

Court
District Court, W.D. Arkansas
Filed
Feb 24, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 39.4%

stating that the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)

How later courts described this case

  • stating that the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

WESTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS

FAYETTEVILLE DIVISION

SHAUN RANDOLF BIERAU PLAINTIFF

v. Civil No. 5:25-cv-05055-TLB-CDC

CORRECTIONAL OFFICER Z.

WHITEHEAD, Benton County Detention

Center DEFENDANT

MAGISTRATE JUDGE’S REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION

This is a civil rights action filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Pursuant to the provisions

of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1) and (3), the Honorable Timothy L. Brooks, Chief United States District

Judge, referred this case to the undersigned for the purpose of making a Report and

Recommendation. The case is before the Court on Plaintiff’s failure to obey the orders of the

Court.

I. DISCUSSION

On December 4, 2025, Defendant filed a Motion for Summary Judgment (ECF No. 19).

The Court entered an Order directing Plaintiff to file a response to this Motion by December 26,

2025. See ECF No. 22. The mailing of that Order to Plaintiff was returned as undeliverable. See

ECF No. 23. However, Plaintiff never provided the Court with his new address, despite having

previously been ordered to do so within thirty days of any change in his address. See ECF No. 3.

Therefore, on January 16, 2026, this Court entered another Order directing Plaintiff to show cause

why he failed to obey those previous Orders, and imposing a deadline of February 6, 2026, for

Plaintiff’s show-cause response. See ECF No. 24. That show-cause Order was also returned as

undeliverable, see ECF No. 25, and Plaintiff never responded to it.

The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure specifically contemplate dismissal of a case on the

ground that the plaintiff failed to prosecute or failed to comply with an order of the court. Fed. R.

Civ. P. 41(b); Line v. Wabash R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 630-31 (1962) (stating that the district court

possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)). Pursuant to Rule 41(b), a district

court has the power to dismiss an action based on “the plaintiff’s failure to comply with any court

order.” Brown v. Frey, 806 F.2d 801, 803-04 (8th Cir. 1986) (emphasis added). Additionally,

Rule 5.5(c)(2) of the Local Rules for the Eastern and Western Districts of Arkansas requires parties

appearing pro se to monitor the case, and to prosecute or defend the action diligently. Therefore,

Plaintiff’s case should be dismissed for failure to comply with the Court’s Local Rules and orders

and for failure to prosecute this case.

II. CONCLUSION

Accordingly, it is recommended that this case be DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE

based on Plaintiff’s failure to prosecute this case and his failure to obey the orders of the Court.

The parties have fourteen days from receipt of the Report and Recommendation in

which to file written objections pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). The failure to file timely

objections may result in waiver of the right to appeal questions of fact. The parties are

reminded that objections must be both timely and specific to trigger de novo review by the

district court.

DATED this 24th day of February 2026.

/s/ Christy Comstock

HON. CHRISTY COMSTOCK

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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