Opinion

Wells Fargo Bank, Na, Etc. v. Glenn L. Brown

Court
New Jersey Superior Court Appellate Division
Filed
Jan 9, 2026
Status
Unpublished
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 38.1%

The opinion

NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE

APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION

This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court ." Although it is posted on the

internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited . R. 1:36-3.

SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY

APPELLATE DIVISION

DOCKET NO. A-0512-24

WELLS FARGO BANK, NA,

AS TRUSTEE FOR

CARRINGTON MORTGAGE

LOAN TRUST, SERIES

2006-NCI ASSET-BACKED

PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES,

Plaintiff-Respondent,

v.

GLENN L. BROWN,

Defendant-Appellant,

and

THERESA A. BROWN,

BENEFICIAL NEW JERSEY

INC. d/b/a BENEFICIAL

MORTGAGE CO., FIRST

AMERICAN TITLE

INSURANCE COMPANY,

STEWART TITLE

GUARANTY COMPANY,

MIDLAND FUNDING LLC,

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

BOARD OF TRUSTEES ROOFERS

LOCAL NO 30 COMBINED

WELFARE FUND,

Defendants.

_____________________________

Submitted October 30, 2025 ‒ Decided January 9, 2026

Before Judges Mawla and Bishop-Thompson.

On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey,

Chancery Division, Mercer County, Docket No. F-

012971-22.

Glenn L. Brown, self-represented appellant.

Hill Wallack LLP, attorneys for respondent (Mark A.

Roney, of counsel and on the briefs; Daniel R. Kaschak,

on the briefs).

PER CURIAM

In this residential mortgage foreclosure action, defendant Glenn L. Brown

challenges four orders entered by the Chancery Division: (1) the September 12,

2024 order entering final judgment; (2) the August 16, 2024 order denying his

motion to fix the amount due; (3) the February 2, 2024 order granting summary

judgment in favor of plaintiff Wells Fargo Bank, NA, as trustee for Carrington

Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2006-NCI Asset-Backed Pass-Through Certificates

as to the amended complaint; and (4) the September 22, 2023 order granting

summary judgment in favor of Wells Fargo Bank. We affirm all orders.

A-0512-24

2

I.

In October 2005, Brown and his now ex-wife Theresa A. Brown executed

a mortgage with Argo Mortgage & Investment Inc. and serviced by Carrington

for their home in Ewing, also identified as Trenton in the record. Six months

later, they executed a home equity line of credit (HELOC) mortgage with

Champion Mortgage, a Division of KeyBank National Association. This

mortgage was assigned in January 2007 to Beneficial New Jersey, Inc. d/b/a

Beneficial Mortgage Co.

In October 2014, Argo assigned the mortgage to Wells Fargo Bank. Four

years later, Brown and Carrington executed a final loan modification agreement,

which reflected a then-principal balance of $328,767.83. 1 Brown made his last

payment on the loan in June 2020.

Brown failed to make the mortgage payment due on July 1, 2020, and

Wells Fargo subsequently declared both Brown and Theresa in default. The

Browns were each individually served with a notice of intent to foreclose—

1

Theresa is not a party to this appeal. Intending no disrespect, we reference

her by her first name because she shares a surname with her ex-husband. In the

final judgment of divorce entered in June 2014, Brown was directed to remove

Theresa from the mortgage and deed to the Ewing property by a refinanced

mortgage or loan modification within 120 days and would have sole ownership

contingent on the new financing. The appendix does not contain a deed

evidencing Brown's sole ownership of the Ewing property.

A-0512-24

3

including a tracking number—by both regular and certified mail at the Ewing

property. Wells Fargo then filed a complaint in December 2022. Brown filed

an answer denying the allegations and asserting various affirmative defenses.

Wells Fargo moved for summary judgment and requested the court strike

Brown's answer and defenses and return the matter to the Office of Foreclosure

to proceed as an uncontested matter. Brown cross-moved to dismiss the

complaint, disputing the loan was in default, challenging the assignment of the

mortgage, and contesting the service of the notice of intent to foreclose. In

support of his position, Brown relied on the tracking information to show the

notices had been mailed but did not show delivery.

After hearing argument, the court granted Wells Fargo's motion for

summary judgment. In its oral opinion, it explained "the only material issue[s]

with a foreclosure proceeding are the validity of the mortgage, the amount of

indebtedness, and the right of the mortgagee to resort to the mortgage premises."

The court determined Wells Fargo had established a prima facie case on all three

elements, because there were no genuine disputes as to any material fact. A

memorializing order was entered.

The court denied Brown's cross-motion to dismiss. At the outset, it noted

the cross-motion was procedurally deficient. As to the merits of the cross-

A-0512-24

4

motion, the court reasoned "[p]ersonal service was not necessary" and there was

"enough evidence" in the record to show mailing the notice was adequate.

Brown raises two arguments on appeal for our consideration. He first

argues the trial court erred in finding Wells Fargo served him with the notice of

intent to foreclose. Brown next argues the court erred in granting summary

judgment and in denying his cross-motion to dismiss the foreclosure complaint.

These arguments advanced on appeal closely mirror, and essentially reiterate,

those presented to the trial court.

We review the trial court's grant of a motion for summary judgment de

novo. Samolyk v. Berthe, 251 N.J. 73, 78 (2022). Under that standard, the court

must "determine whether 'the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories

and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no

genuine issue as to any material fact challenged and that the moving party is

entitled to a judgment or order as a matter of law.'" Branch v. Cream-O-Land

Dairy, 244 N.J. 567, 582 (2021) (quoting R. 4:46-2(c)). Thus, "[s]ummary

judgment should be granted . . . 'against a party who fails to make a showing

sufficient to establish the existence of an element essential to that party's case,

and on which that party will bear the burden of proof at trial.'" Friedman v.

Martinez, 242 N.J. 449, 472 (2020) (quoting Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S.

A-0512-24

5

317, 323-24 (1986)). Courts must give the non-moving party "the benefit of the

most favorable evidence and most favorable inferences drawn from that

evidence." Est. of Narleski v. Gomes, 244 N.J. 199, 205 (2020) (quoting

Gormley v. Wood-El, 218 N.J. 72, 86 (2014)).

Having reviewed the record, we reject Brown's contention Wells Fargo

violated the Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 1601 to 1667f. The competent

evidence in the summary judgment record establishes he was properly served

with a notice of intent to foreclose by regular and certified mail. Carrington's

vice president of collateral operations expressly stated, based on his personal

review of records maintained in the regular course of business, the notice of

intent was sent by regular and certified mail, return receipt requested. The

statute requires only that the notice of intent be mailed by certified mail, return

receipt requested; actual receipt or proof of delivery is not necessary. EMC

Mortg. Corp. v. Chaudhri, 400 N.J. Super. 126, 140 (App. Div. 2008).

Additionally, neither the notice sent by regular nor the certified mail was

returned. Moreover, the tracking information "[did] not 'offer[] any concrete

evidence from which a reasonable [fact-finder] could return a verdict in his

favor[.]'" Housel v. Theodoridis, 314 N.J. Super. 597, 604 (App. Div. 1998)

(quoting Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 256 (1985)).

A-0512-24

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The unrebutted evidence in the record shows the mortgage secured the

payment of the note, Brown received Wells Fargo's notices of intent to foreclose ,

and there was a default under the note entitling Wells Fargo to foreclose under

the mortgage. There is no competent evidence in the record from which a

reasonable fact-finder could decide in favor of Brown. Accordingly, we

conclude the entry of summary judgment was appropriate.

Additionally, we decline to address the two additional arguments

improperly raised for the first time in Brown's reply brief—Wells Fargo failed

to file a statement of material facts and its certification did not reference the

notice of intent to foreclose submitted in support of its second motion for

summary judgment. We generally do not consider claims or arguments asserted

for the first time in a party's reply brief. Accordingly, we decline to address this

argument, as it was not properly presented. See Bacon v. N.J. State Dep't of

Educ., 443 N.J. Super. 24, 38 (App. Div. 2015).

To the extent that we have not addressed Brown's remaining arguments,

we conclude that they lack sufficient merit to warrant discussion in a written

opinion. R. 2:11-3(e)(1)(E).

Affirmed.

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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