Opinion

Brown

Court
District Court, E.D. Missouri
Filed
Dec 23, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 37.8%

the authority of a court to dismiss sua sponte for lack of prosecution is inherent power governed “by the control necessarily vested in courts to manage their own affairs so as to achieve the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases”

How later courts described this case

  • the authority of a court to dismiss sua sponte for lack of prosecution is inherent power governed “by the control necessarily vested in courts to manage their own affairs so as to achieve the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases”
  • a district court has the power to dismiss an action for the plaintiff’s failure to comply with any court order

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

EASTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI

SOUTHEASTERN DIVISION

KENDRICK LAVON BROWN, )

)

Plaintiff, )

)

v. ) Case No. 1:25-cv-00153-ACL

)

BUTLER COUNTY, MISSOURI, et al., )

)

Defendants. )

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

Now before the Court is Plaintiff’s second unsigned and incomplete motion for leave to

proceed in forma pauperis. [Doc. 8]. On September 29, 2025, the Court ordered Plaintiff to

file a motion to proceed in forma pauperis or pay the full filing fee for this matter within twenty-

one (21) days. [Doc. 2]. On October 3, 2025, Plaintiff filed an incomplete motion to proceed

in forma pauperis that was missing the second page and unsigned. [Doc. 4]. On October 20,

2025, the Court denied that incomplete and unsigned motion and ordered Plaintiff to file a

complete and signed motion on a Court-provided form by November 10, 2025. [Doc. 7 (citing

E.D. Mo. Local Rule 2.01(A)(1) (“All filings … shall contain the signature of the self-

represented party or the party’s attorney.”); Fed. R. Civ. P. 11 (Every written motion must be

signed “by a party personally if the party is unrepresented” and the Court may strike an unsigned

paper “unless the omission is promptly corrected after being called to the . . . party’s

attention.”))]. Plaintiff was warned that his failure to comply with the Court’s Order would

result in dismissal of this action. [Id. at 2].

On November 3, 2025, Plaintiff filed a second incomplete and unsigned motion to

proceed in forma pauperis. [Doc. 8]. Like his first motion that was denied, this motion is also

missing the second page and is unsigned. [Id.] As such, like his first motion, this second

motion will also be denied as incomplete and unsigned.

Local Rule 2.01 authorizes the Clerk of Court to refuse to receive any pleadings “until

the applicable statutory fee is paid, except in cases accompanied by a completed application to

proceed in forma pauperis.” E.D. Mo. L.R. 2.01(B)(1). Plaintiff has failed to comply with the

Court’s Orders dated September 29, 2025 and October 20, 2025, requiring him to file a complete

and signed motion to proceed in forma pauperis, or pay the full filing fee. [Docs. 2, 7].

Plaintiff was given meaningful notice of what was expected, he was cautioned that his case

would be dismissed if he failed to timely comply, and he was given multiple opportunities and

ample time to comply. As a result, this action is dismissed for failure to comply with the

Court’s Orders. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b); see also Link v. Wabash R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 630-

31 (1962) (the authority of a court to dismiss sua sponte for lack of prosecution is inherent power

governed “by the control necessarily vested in courts to manage their own affairs so as to achieve

the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases”); Brown v. Frey, 806 F.2d 801, 803 (8th Cir.

1986) (a district court has the power to dismiss an action for the plaintiff’s failure to comply with

any court order).

Accordingly,

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that this action is DISMISSED without prejudice. See

Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b). A separate order of dismissal will be entered herewith.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s second unsigned and incomplete motion

to proceed in forma pauperis [Doc. 8] is DENIED.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s motion to allow remote proceedings via

Zoom or video conference [Doc. 6] is DENIED as moot.

2

IT IS HEREBY CERTIFIED that an appeal would not be taken in good faith.

Dated this 23 day of December, 2025.

STEPHEN N. LIMBAUGH, JR.

SENIOR UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.