“If [the pro se litigant’s] address changed, [he] had an affirmative duty to supply the court with notice of any and all changes in [his] address.”
How later courts described this case
- “If [the pro se litigant’s] address changed, [he] had an affirmative duty to supply the court with notice of any and all changes in [his] address.”
- “[W]hile pro se litigants may be entitled to some latitude when dealing with sophisticated legal issues . . . there is no cause for extending this margin to straightforward procedural requirements that a layperson can comprehend.”
- taking judicial notice of information from the Bureau of Prison’s inmate locator service on its official website
Written by the judges who cited it.
The opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO
WESTERN DIVISION
JEFFERY SCOTT BROWN, JR.,
Plaintiff,
v. Civil Action 1:24-cv-690
Judge Matthew W. McFarland
Magistrate Judge Chelsey M. Vascura
ANNETTE CHAMBERS-SMITH, et al.,
Defendants.
ORDER
This matter is before the Court on the motion of Defendant Officer Nicholas Cox to
Vacate the Order Granting Plaintiff’s In Forma Pauperis Status (ECF No. 29). Plaintiff
commenced this action as a prisoner confined at Lebanon Correctional Institution (LeCI) and
was granted leave to proceed in forma pauperis under the Prison Litigation Reform Act
(“PLRA”), 28 U.S.C. § 1915. (ECF No. 6.) Defendant represents that Plaintiff was released from
LeCI on October 25, 2025, under the supervision of the Ohio Adult Parole Authority. (Id., citing
the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction’s (“ODRC”) government website at
https://appgateway.drc.ohio.gov/OffenderSearch/Search/Details/A682439).1 Defendant argues
that Plaintiff’s release requires the Court to re-assess Plaintiff’s eligibility to proceed without
paying the filing fee in full. Plaintiff has not filed a memorandum in opposition to Defendant’s
Motion and the time to do so has now expired.
1 The Court may take judicial notice of the information on ODRC’s website. See, e.g., Demis v.
Sniezek, 558 F.3d 508, 513 n.2 (6th Cir. 2009) (taking judicial notice of information from the
Bureau of Prison’s inmate locator service on its official website).
For good cause shown, Defendant’s Motion (ECF No. 29) is GRANTED IN PART and
DENIED IN PART. Defendant is correct that the PLRA governs the in forma pauperis status
only of current prisoners, and that “[a]fter release, the obligation to pay the remainder of the fees
is to be determined solely on the question of whether the released individual qualifies for pauper
status.” McGore v. Wrigglesworth, 114 F.3d 601, 613 (6th Cir. 1997). Plaintiff is therefore
ORDERED to file, WITHIN 30 DAYS of the date of this Order, either a properly completed
and signed non-prisoner in forma pauperis motion or the $405.00 filing fee for commencing a
civil action. The Clerk is DIRECTED to enclose a copy of the non-prisoner in forma pauperis
motion form along with this Order. Plaintiff is CAUTIONED that failure to either file a non-
prisoner in forma pauperis motion or pay the filing fee may result in dismissal of this action for
failure to prosecute.
However, Defendant has not set forth grounds for vacating the Court’s previous order
granting Plaintiff leave to proceed in forma pauperis under the PLRA during the time he was
incarcerated. That portion of Defendant’s Motion is denied.
Finally, although it appears Plaintiff was released from LeCI more than six weeks ago,
Plaintiff has failed to provide the Court with an updated mailing address. Plaintiff has an
affirmative duty to notify the Court of any change in address. See Barber v. Runyon, No. 93-
6318, 1994 WL 163765, at *1 (6th Cir. May 2, 1994) (“If [the pro se litigant’s] address changed,
[he] had an affirmative duty to supply the court with notice of any and all changes in [his]
address.”); see also Jourdan v. Jabe, 951 F.2d 108, 109 (6th Cir. 1991) (“[W]hile pro se litigants
may be entitled to some latitude when dealing with sophisticated legal issues . . . there is no
cause for extending this margin to straightforward procedural requirements that a layperson can
comprehend.”); Walker v. Cognis Oleo Chem., LLC, No. 1:07-cv-289, 2010 WL 717275, at *1
(S.D. Ohio Feb. 26, 2010) (“By failing to keep the Court apprised of his current address, Plaintiff
demonstrates a lack of prosecution of his action.”).
Accordingly, Plaintiff is ORDERED to update his address with the Court WITHIN 30
DAYS OF THE DATE OF THIS ORDER. Plaintiff is CAUTIONED that failure to timely
update his address with the Court may result in dismissal of this action for failure to prosecute.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
/s/ Chelsey M. Vascura
CHELSEY M. VASCURA
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE