Opinion

Opinion

Court
District Court, C.D. California
Filed
Nov 25, 2025
Cited by
0 cases

The opinion

Ali S. Razai, Bar No. 246922

1 ali.razai@morganlewis.com

Ben Everton, Bar No. 259214

2

ben.everton@morganlewis.com

3 Christian Boettcher, Bar No. 342950

christian.boettcher@morganlewis.com

4 MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP

600 Anton Boulevard, Suite 1800

5

Costa Mesa, CA 92626-7653

6 Tel: (714) 830-0600

Fax: (714) 830-0700

7

Juliana Kirby, Bar No. 351854

8 juliana.kirby@morganlewis.com

MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP

9

1111 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW

10 Washington, DC 20004

Tel: (202) 739-3000

11 Fax: (202) 739-3001

12 Attorneys for Plaintiff

HYDRAFACIAL LLC

13

14 [Defendants’ counsel on next page]

15

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

16

CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

17

WESTERN DIVISION

18

19

HYDRAFACIAL LLC, formerly Case No.: 2:24-CV-06250-MEMF-

known as EDGE SYSTEMS LLC, a MAR

20

California limited liability company,

Hon. Maame Ewusi-Mensah

21

Plaintiff, Frimpong

22

vs. [PROPOSED] STIPULATED

PROTECTIVE ORDER

23

SINCLAIR PHARMA LIMITED,

SINCLAIR PHARMA US, INC., and

24

VIORA, INC.,

25

Defendants.

26

27

Ashley M. Koley, CA Bar No. 334723

1 FOLEY & LARDNER LLP

555 S Flower Street

2 Suite 3300

Los Angeles, CA 90071-2411

3 Telephone: 213.972.4500

Facsimile: 213.486.0065

4 Email: akoley@foley.com

5 Kevin J. Malaney (Pro Hac Vice)

WI Bar No. 1066371

6 FOLEY & LARDNER LLP

777 E. Wisconsin Avenue

7 Milwaukee, WI 53202-5306

Telephone: 414.271.2400

8 Facsimile: 414.297.4900

Email: kmalaney@foley.com

9

R. Spencer Montei (Pro Hac Vice)

10

IL Bar No. 6313532

FOLEY & LARDNER LLP

11

321 North Clark Street

Suite 3000

12

Chicago, IL 60654-4762

Telephone: 312.832.4500

13

Facsimile: 312.832.4700

Email: rmontei@foley.com

14

Jack T. Carroll (Pro Hac Vice)

15

WI Bar No. 1113061

FOLEY & LARDNER LLP

16

150 East Gilman Street

Suite 5000

17

Madison, WI 53703-1482

Telephone: 608.257.5035

18

Facsimile: 608.258.4258

19 Email: jcarroll@foley.com

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

1 1. INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS

2 1.1. Purpose and Limitations

3 Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential,

4 proprietary, or private information for which special protection from public

5 disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation

6 may be warranted. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the

7 Court to enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge

8 that this Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or

9 responses to discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure

10 and use extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to

11 confidential treatment under the applicable legal principles. The parties further

12 acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, below, that this Stipulated Protective Order

13 does not entitle them to file confidential information under seal; Civil Local Rule

14 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be followed and the standards that will be

15 applied when a party seeks permission from the court to file material under seal.

16 1.2. Good Cause Statement

17 This action is likely to involve trade secrets, customer and pricing lists and

18 other valuable research, development, commercial, financial, technical and/or

19 proprietary information for which special protection from public disclosure, and

20 from use for any purpose other than prosecution of this action is warranted. Such

21 confidential and proprietary materials and information consist of, among other

22 things, confidential business or financial information, information regarding

23 confidential business practices, or other confidential research, development, or

24 commercial information (including information implicating privacy rights of third

25 parties), information otherwise generally unavailable to the public, or which may

26 be privileged or otherwise protected from disclosure under state or federal statutes,

27 court rules, case decisions, or common law. Each party believes that the disclosure

1 to the public and to their competitors of, among other things, all or some of this

2 information will likely result in their suffering competitive harm, including unfair

3 competitive advantage to their competitors. Accordingly, to expedite the flow of

4 information, to facilitate the prompt resolution of disputes over confidentiality of

5 discovery materials, to adequately protect information the parties are entitled to

6 keep confidential, to ensure that the parties are permitted reasonable necessary uses

7 of such material in preparation for and in the conduct of trial, to address their

8 handling at the end of the litigation, and to serve the ends of justice, a protective

9 order for such information is justified in this matter. It is the intent of the parties

10 that information will not be designated as confidential for tactical reasons and

11 that nothing be so designated without a good faith belief that it has been maintained

12 in a confidential, non-public manner, and that there is good cause why it should not

13 be part of the public record of this case.

14 2. DEFINITIONS

15 2.1. Action: this pending federal lawsuit, HYDRAFACIAL LLC v.

16 SINCLAIR PHARMA LIMITED, et al., No. 2:24-CV-06250-MEMF-MAR (C.D.

17 Cal. 2024).

18 2.2. Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the

19 designation of information or items under this Order.

20 2.3. “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of

21 how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for

22 protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in

23 the Good Cause Statement. As a general guideline, “CONFIDENTIAL”

24 information is material that a Producing Party reasonably believes to constitute or

25 include information that is not known or freely accessible to the general public in

26 the categories of 1) confidential and trade secret technical information, 2) financial

27 information, 3) personal information, or 4) information furnished to it in confidence

1 by any third party. There is a particularized need for information in each of these

2 categories to be covered by the Order in order to protect its confidential nature,

3 either because it is protected by confidentiality agreements or otherwise generally

4 not known by the public.

5 2.4. “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”

6 Information or Items: information (regardless of how it is generated, stored or

7 maintained) or tangible things that qualify for protection under Federal Rule of

8 Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in the Good Cause Statement, and

9 also that have significant competitive value such that disclosure to others would

10 create a risk of injury or competitive harm to the Designating Party. Examples of

11 information that could be considered HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’

12 EYES ONLY include sales volumes, sales units, cost of goods sold, price structures,

13 discounts, business costs, profits, margins, marketing strategies, competitive

14 business plans, contracts, corporate planning documents, strategic planning

15 documents, and documents that reveal market or customer analyses, competitive

16 strategy, and/or the identity of customers. There is a particularized need for

17 information in each of these categories to be covered by the Order in order to

18 protect its highly sensitive and confidential nature, as disclosure could create a

19 substantial risk of serious harm that could not be avoided by less restrictive means.

20 2.5. Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information

21 or items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as

22 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

23 ONLY.”

24 2.6. Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information,

25 regardless of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or

26 maintained (including, among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible

27 things), that are produced or generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in

1 this matter.

2 2.7. Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter

3 pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve

4 as an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action and who is not an employee,

5 or at the time of their retention anticipated to become an employee, of a Party.

6 2.8. In-House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this

7 Action

8 2.9. Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association,

9 or other legal entity not named as a Party to this action.

10 2.10. Outside Counsel: attorneys who are not employees of a party to this

11 Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and have

12 appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm

13 which has appeared on behalf of that party (as well as support staff).

14 2.11. Party: any party to this Action.

15 2.12. Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or

16 Discovery Material in this Action.

17 2.13. Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation

18 support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or

19 demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium)

20 and their employees and subcontractors.

21 2.14. Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is

22 designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

23 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.”

24 2.15. Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery

25 Material from a Producing Party.

26 3. SCOPE

27 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only

1 Protected Material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or

2 extracted from Protected Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or

3 compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or

4 presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material.

5 However, the protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order do not

6 cover the following information: (a) any information that is in the public domain at

7 the time of disclosure to a Receiving Party or becomes part of the public domain

8 after its disclosure to a Receiving Party as a result of publication not involving a

9 violation of this Order, including becoming part of the public record through trial

10 or otherwise; and (b) any information known to the Receiving Party prior to the

11 disclosure or obtained by the Receiving Party after the disclosure from a source

12 who obtained the information lawfully and under no obligation of confidentiality

13 to the Designating Party.

14 Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of the

15 trial judge. This Order does not govern the use of Protected Material at trial.

16 4. DURATION

17 Even after final disposition of this litigation, the confidentiality obligations

18 imposed by this Order shall remain in effect until a Designating Party agrees

19 otherwise in writing or a court order otherwise directs. Final disposition shall be

20 deemed to be the later of (1) dismissal of all claims and defenses in this Action,

21 with or without prejudice; and (2) final judgment herein after the completion and

22 exhaustion of all appeals, rehearings, remands, trials, or reviews of this Action,

23 including the time limits for filing any motions or applications for extension of time

24 pursuant to applicable law.

25 5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL

26 5.1. Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection.

27 Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection

1 under this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material

2 that qualifies under the appropriate standards. To the extent it is practical to do so,

3 the Designating Party must designate for protection only those parts of material,

4 documents, items, or oral or written communications that qualify so that other

5 portions of the material, documents, items, or communications for which protection

6 is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order.

7 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations

8 that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper

9 purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development process or to

10 impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the

11 Designating Party to sanctions.

12 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that

13 it designated for protection do not qualify for protection at all or do not qualify for

14 the level of protection initially asserted, that Designating Party must promptly

15 notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the mistaken designation.

16 5.2. Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in

17 this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise

18 stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection

19 under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or

20 produced.

21 Designation in conformity with this Order requires:

22 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic

23 documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial

24 proceedings), that the Producing Party affix, at a minimum, the legend

25 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’

26 EYES ONLY”, to each page that contains protected material. If only a portion

27

1 or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing

2 Party, to the extent practical, shall identify the protected portion(s).

3 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for

4 inspection need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting

5 Party has indicated which documents it would like copied and produced.

6 During the inspection and before the designation, all of the material made

7 available for inspection shall be deemed “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

8 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” After the inspecting Party has identified

9 the documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must

10 determine which documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under

11 this Order. Then, before producing the specified documents, the Producing

12 Party must affix the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY

13 CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” to each page that contains

14 Protected Material. If only a portion or portions of the material on a page

15 qualifies for protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall

16 identify the protected portion(s).

17 (b) for testimony given in depositions or in other pretrial

18 proceedings, that the Designating Party identify on the record, before the close

19 of the deposition, hearing, or other proceeding, all protected testimony and

20 specify the level of protection being asserted. When it is impractical to identify

21 separately each portion of testimony that is entitled to protection or it appears

22 that substantial portions of the testimony may qualify for protection, the

23 Designating Party may invoke on the record (before the deposition, hearing,

24 or other proceeding is concluded) or within 14 days of the conclusion of the

25 deposition, hearing, or other proceeding a right to have up to 30 days after

26 receipt of the transcript for the deposition, hearing, or other proceeding to

27 identify the specific portions of the testimony as to which protection is sought

1 and to specify the level of protection being asserted. Only those portions of

2 the testimony that are appropriately designated for protection within the 30

3 days of the receipt of the transcript shall be covered by the provisions of this

4 Stipulated Protective Order.

5 Parties shall give the other parties notice if they reasonably expect a

6 deposition to include Protected Material so that the other Parties can ensure

7 that only authorized individuals who have signed the “Acknowledgment and

8 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A) are present at the deposition. The use of

9 a document as an exhibit at a deposition shall not in any way affect its

10 designation as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

11 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.”

12 Any transcript that is prepared before the expiration of a 30-day period

13 for designation shall be treated during that period as if it had been designated

14 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” in its entirety

15 unless otherwise agreed. After the expiration of that period, the transcript shall

16 be treated only as actually designated. If a party does not provide any

17 confidentiality designations before the expiration of the 30-day period, the

18 transcript shall thereafter be treated as if it has not been designated under this

19 Order.

20 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary

21 and for any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent

22 place on the exterior of the container or containers in which the information

23 is stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

24 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” If only a portion or portions of the

25 information warrants protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable,

26 shall identify the protected portion(s).

27 5.3. Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent

1 failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive

2 the Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such material.

3 Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable

4 efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the provisions of this

5 Order. This provision does not apply to transcripts of depositions, hearings, or

6 other proceedings to which no designations were made before the expiration of the

7 30-day period.

8 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS

9 6.1. Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a

10 designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s

11 Scheduling Order.

12 6.2. Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute

13 resolution process under Civil Local Rule 37-1 et seq.

14 6.3. The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be

15 on the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper

16 purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other

17 parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating

18 Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall

19 continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is

20 entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the

21 challenge.

22 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

23 7.1. Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that

24 is disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this

25 Action only for prosecuting, defending, or attempting to settle this Action. Such

26 Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the

27 conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a

1 Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 13 below (FINAL

2 DISPOSITION).

3 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a

4 location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons

5 authorized under this Order.

6 7.2. Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless

7 otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a

8 Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated

9 “CONFIDENTIAL” only to:

10 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel in this Action, as well as

11 employees of said Outside Counsel to whom it is reasonably necessary to

12 disclose the information for this Action;

13 (b) Up to two (2) In-House Counsel for the Receiving Party who

14 have no involvement in competitive decision making;

15 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to

16 whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have

17 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), and

18 for whom approval has been received according to the procedure set forth in

19 Section 7.5.

20 (d) the court and its personnel;

21 (e) court reporters and their staff;

22 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and

23 Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this

24 Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be

25 Bound” (Exhibit A);

26 (g) the author, recipient, or custodian of a document containing the

27 information;

1 (h) deponents, if it appears that (i) the witness authored or received

2 a copy of the Protected Material; (ii) is currently, or was at the time the

3 Protected Material was generated, employed by or otherwise retained to

4 perform work for the Designating Party, an officer or 30(b)(6) designee for

5 the Designating Party, or an Expert for the Designating Party; or (iii) is

6 approved by the Designating Party to receive the information; and

7 (i) any mediator or settlement officer, who have signed the

8 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A) who were

9 agreed upon by the parties or appointed by the Court, including their support

10 staff.

11 7.3. Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

12 ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or permitted

13 in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any

14 information or items designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’

15 EYES ONLY” only to the persons identified in Sections 7.2(a) and 7.2(c)-(i) of this

16 Order.

17 7.4. Deposition Attendees. Whenever information designated as

18 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

19 ONLY” pursuant to this Protective Order is to be discussed by a party or disclosed

20 in a deposition, hearing, or pre-trial proceeding, the Designating Party may exclude

21 from the room any person, other than persons designated in Sections 7.2 and 7.3,

22 as appropriate, for that portion of the deposition, hearing, or pre-trial proceeding.

23 7.5. Procedures for Approving or Objecting to Disclosure of

24 CONFIDENTIAL or HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY

25 Information or Items to Experts. Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or agreed

26 to in writing by the Designating Party, a Party that seeks to disclose to an Expert

27 (as defined in this Order) any information or item that has been designated as

1 CONFIDENTIAL or HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY

2 pursuant to Sections 7.2 and 7.3 respectively must first making written request to

3 the designating party that includes (i) the name, current and prior employers, and

4 persons or entities from whom the proposed Expert has received compensation or

5 funding for work in his or her area(s) of expertise or to whom the proposed Expert

6 has provided professional services, including in connection with a litigation; (ii)

7 identifies (by name, number of case, and location of court) any litigation in which

8 the expert has offered expert testimony, including through a declaration, report, or

9 testimony at a deposition or trial, during the preceding four years; (iii) a curriculum

10 vitae of the proposed Expert; and (iv) an executed copy of the “Acknowledgment

11 and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A).

12 A Party that makes a request and provides the information specified in the

13 preceding paragraph may disclose the subject Protected Material to the Expert,

14 unless within 7 days of delivering the request, the Party receives a written objection

15 from the Designating Party. Any objection by the Designating Party must be made

16 in writing within seven (7) days following receipt of the identification of the

17 proposed Expert and must set forth in detail the grounds on which it is based.

18 A Party that receives a timely written objection must meet and confer with

19 the Designating Party (through direct voice to voice dialogue) to try to resolve the

20 matter within three (3) business days of receiving the written objection. If no

21 agreement is reached within that period, the Receiving Party may file a motion as

22 provided in the Local Rules seeking permission from the Court to do so. In any

23 such motion, the Party opposing the disclosure to the Expert shall bear the burden

24 of proving that the risk of harm that the disclosure would entail outweighs the

25 Receiving Party’s need to disclose the Protected Material to the Expert.

26 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED

27 PRODUCED IN OTHER LITIGATION

1 If a Party is served with a discovery request, subpoena or a court order issued

2 in other litigation that compels disclosure of any information or items designated

3 in this Action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

4 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” that Party must:

5 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such

6 notification shall include a copy of the discovery request, subpoena, or court

7 order;

8 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the discovery

9 request, subpoena, or order to issue in the other litigation that some or all of

10 the material covered by the discovery request, subpoena, or order is subject

11 to this Protective Order and shall provide a copy of this Stipulated Protective

12 Order; and

13 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be

14 pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected,

15 including requesting that the Serving Party sign the “Acknowledgement and

16 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A, hereto).

17 If the Designating Party fails to file a motion for, or otherwise request from

18 the court, a protective order within 14 days of receiving the notice and

19 accompanying information, the Receiving Party may produce the Designating

20 Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery request, subpoena, or

21 court order, with appropriate confidentiality designations.

22 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with

23 the discovery request, subpoena, or court order shall not produce any information

24 designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –

25 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” before a ruling by the court in which the discovery

26 request was served or from which the subpoena or order issued, unless the Party

27 has obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The Designating Party shall bear

1 the burden and expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential

2 material.

3 Nothing in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or

4 encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action to disobey a lawful directive from

5 another court.

6 9. NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE

7 PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION

8 9.1. Applicability of Protective Order. The terms of this Order are

9 applicable to information produced by a Non-Party in this Action and designated

10 as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES

11 ONLY.” Such information produced by Non-Parties in connection with this

12 litigation is protected by the remedies and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in

13 these provisions should be construed as prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking

14 additional protections.

15 9.2. Disclosure of Non-Party’s Confidential Information Via Valid

16 Discovery Request. In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery

17 request, to produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession in this

18 Action, and the Party is subject to an agreement or order with the Non-Party not to

19 produce the Non-Party’s confidential information, then the Party shall:

20 (a) promptly after receiving the discovery request, notify in writing

21 the Requesting Party and the Non-Party that some or all of the information

22 requested is subject to a confidentiality agreement with a Non-Party or order

23 governing the requested information;

24 (b) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated

25 Protective Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a

26 reasonably specific description of the information requested; and

27 (c) make the information requested available for inspection by the

1 Non-Party, if requested.

2 (d) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court

3 within 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the

4 Receiving Party may produce the Non-Party’s confidential information

5 responsive to the discovery request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a

6 protective order, the Receiving Party shall not produce any information in

7 its possession or control that is subject to the confidentiality agreement with

8 the Non-Party before a determination by the court. Absent a court order to

9 the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking

10 protection in this court of its Protected Material.

11 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

12 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed

13 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this

14 Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in

15 writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts

16 to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform the person

17 or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of this

18 Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and

19 Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A.

20 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR

21 OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL

22 The Parties acknowledge that, regardless of the diligence of any party, an

23 inadvertent production of privileged or attorney work product documents may

24 occur. The production of privileged or work-product protected documents,

25 electronically stored information or information, whether inadvertent or otherwise,

26 is not a waiver of the privilege or protection from discovery in this case or in any

27 other federal or state proceeding. This Order shall be interpreted to provide the

1 maximum protection allowed by Federal Rule of Evidence 502.

2 If a Party, through inadvertence, produces or provides Disclosure or

3 Discovery Material which it believes is subject to a claim of an applicable privilege

4 (the “Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material”), the Producing Party may give

5 written notice to the Receiving Party or Parties that the Inadvertently Produced

6 Privileged Material is subject to a claim of privilege and request that it be returned

7 to the Producing Party. Such written request should specifically identify the

8 protected document, including the date, author, addressees, and topic of the

9 document, as well as a brief explanation substantiating the claim of privilege. If a

10 Producing Party or Non-Party requests the return, pursuant to this paragraph, of any

11 Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material, the Receiving Party or Parties shall not

12 use or disclose and shall return to the Producing Party all copies of, such

13 Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material or confirm that all copies have been

14 destroyed within five (5) calendar days of receipt of the written request. Return of

15 the Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material by the Receiving Party shall not

16 constitute an admission or concession, or permit any inference, that the returned

17 Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material is, in fact, properly subject to a claim

18 of privilege, nor shall it foreclose any Party from moving the court for an order that

19 such Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material was improperly designated for

20 reasons other than a waiver caused by the inadvertent production. A Producing

21 Party may not unnecessarily delay making a request for the return of inadvertently

22 produced materials in a way that prejudices the Receiving Party ability to prepare

23 its case.

24 Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Receiving Party has already reviewed

25 the material before receiving a notice from the Producing Party that the material is

26 subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, nothing herein shall prevent the

27 Outside Counsel in this Action who viewed the material from preparing a record,

1 solely for purposes of challenging a claim of privilege, containing the date, author,

2 addresses, and topic of the inadvertently produced documents or information and

3 such other information as is reasonably necessary to identify the documents or

4 information and describe their nature in sufficient detail to allow the Court to assess

5 the claim of privilege, in any submission to the Court seeking to compel production

6 of the documents or information. Once the Court has rendered a decision on the

7 challenge to the claim of privilege, the Receiving Party must destroy the record and

8 confirm such destruction to the Producing Party within five (5) calendar days,

9 unless the Court rules the alleged Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material is not

10 privileged. Members of the Receiving Party who have not yet viewed the

11 Inadvertently Produced Privileged Material may not do so for the first time after

12 such notice is received.

13 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain

14 inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection,

15 the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil

16 Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify whatever

17 procedures may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for the

18 production without prior privilege review.

19 12. MISCELLANEOUS

20 12.1. Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of

21 any person to seek its modification by the Court in the future.

22 12.2. Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this

23 Protective Order, no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to

24 disclosing or producing any information or item on any ground not addressed in

25 this Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives any right to object on any ground

26 to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Protective Order.

27 12.3. Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any

1 Protected Material must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5. Protected Material

2 may only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the

3 specific Protected Material at issue. If a Party’s request to file Protected Material

4 under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the information

5 in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court.

6 Any document that is not confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable

7 in its entirety will not be filed under seal if the confidential portions can be redacted.

8 If documents can be redacted, then a redacted version for public viewing, omitting

9 only the confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable portions of the document,

10 shall be filed. Any application that seeks to file documents under seal in their

11 entirety should include an explanation of why redaction is not feasible.

12 12.4. Materials Withheld or Redacted for Privilege. Nothing in this Order

13 abridges the right of a producing party to withhold documents protected by

14 privilege, the work product doctrine, or any other recognized immunity from

15 discovery (“Privileged Information”) or redact documents containing both

16 Privileged Information and non-privileged information. Documents that contain

17 both Privileged Information and non-privileged information will be produced with

18 the privileged information redacted in such a way as to show the location of the

19 redaction within the document and the reason therefore (e.g., “Redacted – Privilege”

20 or “Redacted – Work Product” or equivalent). Documents withheld or redacted on

21 privilege grounds will be identified in a privilege log in accordance with Fed. R.

22 Civ. P. 26(b)(5), provided, however, that neither party shall be required to include

23 on its privilege log documents created or received by the party or their counsel on

24 or after the date of July 24, 2024 or documents created by, sent to, or received from

25 outside litigation counsel. The parties will exchange substantially complete

26 privilege logs sixty (60) calendar days prior to the close of fact discovery unless

27 the parties agree to a different date.

1 13. FINAL DISPOSITION

2 Within sixty (60) days of the final disposition of this Action, as defined in

3 Section 4, each Receiving Party must return all Protected Material to the Producing

4 Party or destroy such material. As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material”

5 includes all copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries, and any other format

6 reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. Whether the Protected

7 Material is returned or destroyed, the Receiving Party must submit a written

8 certification to the Producing Party (and, if not the same person or entity, to the

9 Designating Party) by the 60 day deadline that (1) identifies (by category, where

10 appropriate) all the Protected Material that was returned or destroyed and (2)

11 affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any copies, abstracts, compilations,

12 summaries or any other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected

13 Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel are entitled to retain an archival

14 copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal

15 memoranda, correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney

16 work product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials

17 contain Protected Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute

18 Protected Material remain subject to this Protective Order as set forth in Section 4.

19 14. VIOLATIONS

20 Any violation of this Order may be punished by any and all appropriate

21 measures including, without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary

22 sanctions.

23 IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD.

24

25

MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP

26

27

I

Dated: November 6, 2025 /s/ Benjamin J. Everton

2 Ali S. Razai

3 Benjamin J. Everton

Christian D. Boettcher

4 Juliana Kirby

5

Attorneys for Plaintiff HydraFacial LLC

6

7 FOLEY & LARDNER LLP

8 /s/ Ashley M. Koley (with permission)

Kevin J. Malaney

9 R. Spencer Montei

Ashley M. Koley

10 Jack T. Carroll

Il

Attorneys for Defendants Sinclair Pharma

I Limited, Sinclair Pharma US, Inc., and

13 Viora, Inc.

14

15 FILER’S ATTESTATION

16 Pursuant to Local Rule 5-4.3.4 regarding signatures, I hereby attest

/7|\that concurrence in the filing of this document has been obtained from all

signatories above.

DATED: November 6, 2025 /s/ Benjamin J. Everton

20 Benjamin J. Everton

21

72! FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED.

23

24llDateg: 11/25/2025

25 Hon. Margo A. Rocconi

%6 United States Magistrate Judge

27

28

a

1 EXHIBIT A

2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND

3 I, [print or type full name], of

4 [print or type full address], declare under

5 penalty of perjury that I have read in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective Order

6 that was issued by the United States District Court for the Central District of California in the

7 case of HYDRAFACIAL LLC v. SINCLAIR PHARMA LIMITED, et al., No. 2:24-CV-06250-

8 MEMF-MAR (C.D. Cal. 2024). I agree to comply with and to be bound by all the terms of this

9 Stipulated Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that failure to so comply could

10 expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt. I solemnly promise that I will

11 not disclose in any manner any information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective

12 Order to any person or entity except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order.

13 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the

14 Central District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this Stipulated

15 Protective Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action.

16 I hereby appoint _______________________________ [print or type full name] of

17 _______________________________ [print or type full address and telephone number] as

18 my California agent for service of process in connection with this action or any proceedings

19 related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective Order.

20

21 Date:

22 City and State where sworn and signed:

23 Printed name:

24 Signature:

25

26

27

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.