Opinion

Dordies

Court
District Court, C.D. Illinois
Filed
Nov 12, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 36.9%

“What we have here is not deliberate indifference to a serious medical need, but a deliberate decision by a doctor to treat a medical need in a particular manner.”

How later courts described this case

  • “What we have here is not deliberate indifference to a serious medical need, but a deliberate decision by a doctor to treat a medical need in a particular manner.”
  • “Surely [the plaintiff] would have preferred Vicodin to Ultram, or to have seen a doctor who would have prescribed narcotics, but detainees are not entitled to receive ‘unqualified access to healthcare.’” (quoting Hudson v. McMillian, 503 U.S. 1, 9 (1992))
  • “[I]n order to hold an individual defendant liable under § 1983 for a violation of an inmate’s constitutional rights, the inmate must show that the defendant was personally responsible for that violation.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

CENTRAL DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS

ROCK ISLAND DIVISION

JAYME DORDIES, )

)

Plaintiff, )

)

v. ) 4:25-cv-04206-MMM

)

JB PRITZKER, et al. )

)

Defendants. )

ORDER

Plaintiff, proceeding pro se, alleges Defendants violated his constitutional and

statutory rights during his imprisonment at East Moline Correctional Center.

A. Merit Review Order

The Court must “screen” Plaintiff’s complaint, and through such process identify

and dismiss any legally insufficient claim, or the entire action if warranted. 28 U.S.C. §

1915A. A claim is legally insufficient if it “(1) is frivolous, malicious, or fails to state a

claim upon which relief may be granted; or (2) seeks monetary relief from a defendant

who is immune from such relief.” Id.

The Court accepts the factual allegations as true, liberally construing them in the

plaintiff’s favor. Turley v. Rednour, 729 F.3d 645, 649 (7th Cir. 2013). Conclusory

statements and labels are insufficient—the facts alleged must “state a claim for relief

that is plausible on its face.” Alexander v. United States, 721 F.3d 418, 422 (7th Cir. 2013)

(citation omitted).

Plaintiff names Governor Pritzker, IDOC Director Latoya Hughes, Warden Mark

Williams, Healthcare Unit Administrator Paula Baker, and Administrative Review

Board member Margaret Madole as Defendants.

Plaintiff is in prison at East Moline Correctional Center. On January 22, 2025, he

requested sick call for renewal of a permit for eye drops and meals on wheels. He was

seen two days later by nurse Johnson. When Plaintiff asked to be put in to see a

physician, Johnson told him he needed to sign up for sick call again to get on the doctor

line. Plaintiff filed a grievance regarding the delay and put in another request that same

day, January 24, 2025.

Plaintiff filed a grievance, and ultimately appealed to the Administrative Review

Board, who denied it, finding that the issues were properly addressed by the facility

administration. The response stated that Plaintiff was seen on February 6, 2025, by Dr.

Elliot, and that Slow Walk and Elevator passes were issued. No meals on wheels

restriction was given, and the physician discussed exercise and motion being good for

Plaintiff. The ARB noted that medical treatment including diagnosis is at the discretion

of licensed medical professionals. Defendant Madole signed this ruling and Director

Hughes concurred.

Plaintiff disagrees with the grievance ruling, and with the care he has received.

He feels he is not receiving proper health care. He has a “highly tensile” herniated disc,

and pins in his right leg. Plaintiff asserts he was misdiagnosed with asthma but in

reality, he has Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. He indicates that “more often

than normal,” these conditions affect his mobility. He also has an orthopedic shoe.

There is currently no physician assigned to East Moline full time, and a nurse

practitioner works there four hours per week. He alleges staff at the prison including

Health Care Unit Administrator Baker lack oversight and accountability without regard

for his primary care physician’s diagnosis of COPD, and instruction to “minimize being

over active” to prevent attacks or further injury or damage to the herniated disc and

pins. Plaintiff disagrees with Nurse Practitioner B. Wager’s (not a named defendant)

encouragement to increase his mobility and exercise.

Plaintiff has more pain, tiredness, and decreased mobility as well as some weight

loss due to Wager’s diagnosis and treatment plans. Wager has stated that individuals

do not have to like her treatment options and that she knows what is best. Plaintiff

alleges that Wager removed him from the meals on wheels program, “causes

depression and anxiety,” that her opinions are incontrovertible, and that she does not

take into consideration individual patients who have rights under the Americans with

Disabilities Act.

Application-Americans with Disabilities Act. Plaintiff has not stated a claim

under the Americans with Disabilities Act. It is clear that Plaintiff would prefer to be on

the meals on wheels program and is upset that he has been taken off that program at

the discretion of medical providers. But these allegations are insufficient to state an

ADA claim. Plaintiff possibly alleges that he is a qualified individual with a disability,

given his back and leg conditions and COPD. He does not adequately allege that he has

been excluded from any programs because of his disability or that any such exclusion

was caused by his disability. See Jaros v. Ill. Dep’t of Corr., 684 F.3d 667, 670-73 (7th Cir.

2012).

Application-Eighth Amendment. Plaintiff has also not stated a constitutional

claim based on deliberate indifference to his serious medical needs.

Deliberate indifference to a serious medical need is actionable as a violation of

the Eighth Amendment. Hayes v. Snyder, 546 F.3d 516, 522 (7th Cir. 2008). Deliberate

indifference is proven by demonstrating that a prison official knows of a substantial risk

of harm to an inmate and “either acts or fails to act in disregard of that risk.” Arnett v.

Webster, 658 F.3d 742, 751 (7th Cir. 2011). A claim does not rise to the level of an Eighth

Amendment issue, however, unless the inadequate medical care is “deliberate or

otherwise reckless in the criminal law sense, which means that the defendant must have

committed an act so dangerous that his knowledge of the risk can be inferred or that the

defendant actually knew of an impending harm easily preventable.” Antonelli v.

Sheahan, 81 F.3d 1422, 1427 (7th Cir. 1996).

Health care providers may exercise their medical judgment when deciding the

course of treatment for a prisoner. Pyles v. Fahim, 771 F.3d 403, 411-12 (7th Cir. 2014). A

claim for improper exercise of medical judgment is not viable unless the treatment

decision was “a substantial departure from accepted professional judgment, practice, or

standards.” Burton v. Downey, 805 F.3d 776, 785 (7th Cir. 2015) (“Surely [the plaintiff]

would have preferred Vicodin to Ultram, or to have seen a doctor who would have

prescribed narcotics, but detainees are not entitled to receive ‘unqualified access to

healthcare.’” (quoting Hudson v. McMillian, 503 U.S. 1, 9 (1992))); see also Snipes v.

DeTella, 95 F.3d 586, 591 (7th Cir. 1996) (“What we have here is not deliberate

indifference to a serious medical need, but a deliberate decision by a doctor to treat a

medical need in a particular manner.”).

Plaintiff alleges a classic disagreement with the course of care he received, but he

has not alleged that any medical provider’s decisions were not an appropriate exercise

of their professional medical judgment.

Administrators and ARB Member. Plaintiff does not provide sufficient

allegations showing the personal involvement of Pritzker, Hughes, Williams, Baker, or

Madole, in the alleged deprivations. Plaintiff was seen repeatedly by medical staff, and

Plaintiff’s allegations do not indicate that these Defendants were aware of and ignored

Plaintiff’s complaints, rather than relying on their medical staff to address Plaintiff’s

medical needs. Plaintiff’s claims against these Defendants do not state a claim. See Rasho

v. Elyea, 856 F.3d 469, 478 (7th Cir. 2017) (“[I]n order to hold an individual defendant

liable under § 1983 for a violation of an inmate’s constitutional rights, the inmate must

show that the defendant was personally responsible for that violation.”).

C. Motion to Request Counsel

Plaintiff’s Motion to Request Counsel (Doc. 4) is before the Court. Plaintiff

attaches a list of names of lawyers but there is no indication he reached out to any of

them, nor that any such contact was specific to the issues in this lawsuit. Plaintiff has

not shown that he made a reasonable attempt to find a lawyer, or was prevented from

doing so, before seeking Court assistance. Plaintiff must do so before requesting court

assistance in this regard. This is normally accomplished by contacting several civil

rights attorneys regarding the specific allegations in this specific case and requesting

representation in this lawsuit as to those specific allegations, then providing the Court

with copies of such letters sent, as well as any responses received, in support of any

future request for Court assistance in finding a volunteer lawyer.

IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED:

1. Plaintiff's Motion to Request Counsel [4] is DENIED.

2. Pursuant to its merit review of the Complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A, the

Court finds that Plaintiff has failed to state a claim for relief. His

allegations so not place any Defendant on notice of a viable claim against

them. Plaintiff's Complaint is DISMISSED without prejudice for failure to

state a claim.

3. The Court will allow Plaintiff the opportunity to file an Amended

Complaint, within 21 days of this Order, if he believes he can do so

consistent with the discussion in this order. Failure to file an Amended

Complaint will result in the dismissal of this case, without prejudice, for

failure to state a claim.

Entered this 12th day of November, 2025.

s/Michael M. Mihm

MICHAEL M. MIHM

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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