Opinion

Campbell v. Aumick

Court
District Court, N.D. New York
Filed
Sep 25, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 39.5%

“The district court may adopt those portions of a report and recommendation to which no timely objections have been made, provided no clear error is apparent from the face of the record.”

How later courts described this case

  • “The district court may adopt those portions of a report and recommendation to which no timely objections have been made, provided no clear error is apparent from the face of the record.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

TRIMARD CAMPBELL,

Plaintiff,

-against- 9:22-CV-479 (LEK/MJK)

DERRICK AUMICK, et al.,

Defendant.

MEMORANDUM-DECISION AND ORDER

I. INTRODUCTION

Plaintiff Trimard Campbell brings this pro se action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against

Defendants Prison Officials Derrick Aumick, Christopher Turpo, Matt Dematteo, Robert

Butcher, Raymond Bunce, Paul Thomas, Sergeant Daniel Bomysoad, Dr. Trabout and Raymond

Bunce (collectively “Defendants”) asserting a violation of Campbell’s constitutional rights. Dkt.

No. 1. Defendants filed a motion for summary judgment, arguing that Plaintiff failed to state a

claim. Dkt. No. 67 (“Motion”). On July 18, 2025, the Honorable Mitchell J. Katz, United States

Magistrate Judge, issued a report and recommendation pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) and Local

Rule 72.3(d), recommending the Motion be granted. Dkt. No. 72 (“Report and

Recommendation”).

No party has filed objections to the Report and Recommendation. For the reasons that

follow, the Court adopts the Report and Recommendation in its entirety.

II. BACKGROUND

The Court assumes familiarity with the factual and procedural background detailed in the

Report and Recommendation. See R. & R. at 2–6.

In his analysis, Judge Katz recommended granting Defendant’s Motion based on

Plaintiff’s failure to counter Defendants’ statement of material facts (“SOMF”) or produce any

evidence to support his claims. See R. & R. at 8–20.

First, Judge Katz recommended “adopting Defendants’ [SOMF] as true because

Campbell failed to respond and knew the consequences for failing to do so.” Id. at 8. Judge Katz

reasoned that while “Defendant’s SOMF is supported by documentary evidence” and “Plaintiff

was given notice of the consequences for failing to respond,” Plaintiff nevertheless “failed to

respond.” Id. at 9–10; see also Dkt. 68 at 2 (“Notification of the Consequence”).

Next, Judge Katz recommended granting summary judgment on Plaintiff’s deliberate

medical indifference claim “because [Plaintiff] cannot prove either element.” Id. at 10. After

applying the appropriate two-prong test under Charles v. Orange Cnty., 925 F.3d 73, 85 (2d Cir.

2019), Judge Katz reasoned Plaintiff could not show that his injuries were sufficiently serious.

Specifically, since “[Plaintiff] had no bruising or redness on his skin, no limitations in his range

of motion, and no neurological deficits” and his “x-rays were negative for any broken bones.” Id.

at 11–12. Further, as to the subjective prong, Judge Katz explained that “[n]o evidence shows

that Dr. Trabout was aware of any substantial risk to Campbell” and that Dr. Trabout appears to

have “acted with prudence.” Id. at 12–13.

As to Plaintiff’s excessive force claim, Judge Katz recommended granting summary

judgment because the Plaintiff “cannot show the Officer used force on him.” Id. at 13. After

applying the appropriate test under Kingsley v. Hendrickson, 576 U.S. 389, 397 (2015), and

reviewing the evidence, Judge Katz explained that each alleged instance of excessive force had

no merit. Id. at 13. As to the January 25 incident, “video evidence shows that the Officers

Defendants lifted Campbell and tried to place him in the wheelchair,” and not that they “picked

him up and dropped him multiple times.” Id. at 13–14. As to the January 26 and 29 incidents,

Judge Katz explained that “[a]t worst, the officers picked Campbell up, he resisted, and they put

him in the restraint chair to transport him” and that “Campbell has not submitted any evidence

indicating otherwise.” Id. at 14.

Judge Katz then looked at Campbell’s deliberate indifference to conditions of

confinement claims and recommended granting summary judgment to Defendants. Id. at 15.

After applying the two-prong test under Darnell v. Pineiro, 849 F.3d 17, 29 (2d Cir. 2017),

Judge Katz explained that “Campbell’s complaints are [flatly] insufficient” because there was no

evidence that he was placed him in “a housing block only for white supremacists” and no

evidence that he received any “physical injury or damage.” Id. at 16. (citing McKethan v.

Carbone, 97-CV-0061, 1998 WL 178804 at * 2 (N.D.N.Y. Apr. 13, 1998) (Pooler J.)). As to the

subjective prong, Judge Katz reasoned that “[e]ven if—being as generous as possible—the Court

assumed that Defendants knew D-Block only housed white supremacists,” placing him in D-

block for only three hours, on its own, cannot be considered “so reckless that it rises to the level

of a constitutional violation.” Id. Judge Katz also dismissed Plaintiff’s conspiracy count on the

same basis because there was “no evidence of an agreement between any Defendants” to violate

Plaintiff’s constitutional rights. Id. at 17.1

Finally, Judge Katz recommended granting summary judgment on Plaintiff’s failure to

intervene claim as to Captain Bunce. Id. at 18–19. Judge Katz reasoned that Campbell could not

1 Here, Judge Katz noted that Defendants “failed to brief the conspiracy issue Judge Kahn left

open in his §1915 review of Campbell’s complaint . . . . [and] Defendants also failed to explicitly

address Plaintiff’s conditions of confinement issues.” R. & R. at 18 n.5. However, Judge Katz

found “no due process concerns” because Defendants’ “notice of motion for

summary judgment clearly noted Defendants are seeking summary judgment on all claims.” The

Court agrees and finds that Judge Katz did not commit clear error.

establish this claim because there was no evidence of a “condition posing a substantial risk of

serious harm to Campbell,” and Bunce was both “unaware of D-Block being a White

Supremacist housing unit and he was unaware of the racist slurs Campbell claims were hurled at

him.” Id. at 19.

Accordingly, Judge Katz thus recommended that the Motion be granted in its entirety. Id.

at 20.2

III. LEGAL STANDARD

“Within fourteen days after being served with a copy [of the Magistrate Judge’s report

and recommendation], any party may serve and file written objections to such proposed findings

and recommendations as provided by rules of court.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C); see also L.R.

72.1. However, if no objections are made, a district court need only review a report and

recommendation for clear error. See DiPilato v. 7-Eleven, Inc., 662 F. Supp. 2d 333, 339

(S.D.N.Y. 2009) (“The district court may adopt those portions of a report and recommendation to

which no timely objections have been made, provided no clear error is apparent from the face of

the record.”). Clear error “is present when upon review of the entire record, the court is left with

the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been committed.” Rivera v. Fed. Bureau of

Prisons, 368 F. Supp. 3d 741, 744 (S.D.N.Y. 2019) (cleaned up). Upon review, a court “may

accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the

magistrate judge.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C).

2 While Defendants raised a qualified immunity defense, Judge Katz found it “unnecessary to

reach Defendants qualified immunity argument” given his recommendation that the Motion be

granted on other grounds. Id. at 19.

IV. DISCUSSION

No party objected to the Report and Recommendation within fourteen days after being

served with a copy of it. Accordingly, the Court reviews the Report and Recommendation for

clear error. See DiPilato, 662 F. Supp. 2d at 339. Having found none, the Court approves and

adopts the Report and Recommendation in its entirety.

V. CONCLUSION

Accordingly, it is hereby:

ORDERED, that the Report and Recommendation, Dkt. No. 72, is APPROVED and

ADOPTED in its entirety; and it is further

ORDERED, that the motion for summary judgment, Dkt. No. 67, is GRANTED; and it

is further

ORDERED, that the Clerk close this action; and it is further

ORDERED, that the Clerk serve a copy of this Memorandum-Decision and Order on all

parties in accordance with the Local Rules.

IT ISSO ORDERED.

DATED: September 25, 2025

Albany, New York

AWRENCE E. KAHN

United States District Judge

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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