Opinion

Abiah v. Boafo

  • 2025 NY Slip Op 32019(U)
Court
New York Supreme Court, New York County
Filed
Jun 5, 2025
Status
Unpublished
Author
Michael Katz
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 36.3%

The opinion

Abiah v Boafo

2025 NY Slip Op 32019(U)

June 5, 2025

Supreme Court, New York County

Docket Number: Index No. 161270/2024

Judge: Michael Katz

Cases posted with a "30000" identifier, i.e., 2013 NY Slip

Op 30001(U), are republished from various New York

State and local government sources, including the New

York State Unified Court System's eCourts Service.

This opinion is uncorrected and not selected for official

publication.

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/05/2025 03:11 PM INDEX NO. 161270/2024

NYSCEF DOC. NO. 33 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/05/2025

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

NEW YORK COUNTY

PRESENT: HON. MICHAEL KATZ PART 24

Justice

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X INDEX NO. 161270/2024

JEREMIAH ABIAH,

MOTION DATE N/A

Plaintiff,

MOTION SEQ. NO. 002

-v-

YAA BOAFO, MAAMEYAA BOAFO LLC, DECISION + ORDER ON

MOTION

Defendant.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X

The following e-filed documents, listed by NYSCEF document number (Motion 002) 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,

21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32

were read on this motion to/for DISMISSAL .

In this action, plaintiff Jeremiah Abiah seeks to recover damages against defendants Yaa

Boafo and Maameyaa Boafo LLC for alleged: (i) marriage fraud (first cause of action); (ii)

intentional infliction of emotional distress (second cause of action); (iii) parental alienation (third

cause of action); (iv) malicious intent and stalking (fourth cause of action); (v) unspecified tort

(fifth cause of action); and (vi) fraudulent concealment (sixth cause of action).

Defendants now move by order to show cause for an order consolidating the Amended

Verified Complaint with the matrimonial action, Yaa Boafo-Abiah v Jeremiah Abiah, Index No.

320567/2021, and/or, in the alternative, dismissing the six causes of action.

Plaintiff appeared before this Court on June 5, 2025 for the scheduled oral argument of this

motion but refused to participate (other than to question the Court’s legal authority to preside over

the proceeding absent his consent).1

1

Plaintiff has filed an Article 78 proceeding naming the undersigned as a respondent in my

official capacity. This Court believes it can continue to be fair and impartial in presiding over this

action. See, Advisory Committee on Judicial Ethics Opinions 21-72 (April 29, 2021); 17-05

(March 15, 2017); 13-41 (April 25, 2013); and 98-69 (June 19, 1998).

161270/2024 ABIAH, JEREMIAH vs. BOAFO, YAA ET AL Page 1 of 5

Motion No. 002

1 of 5

[* 1]

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/05/2025 03:11 PM INDEX NO. 161270/2024

NYSCEF DOC. NO. 33 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/05/2025

First cause of action - Marriage Fraud

The Amended Complaint alleges that:

85. Plaintiff is a victim of marriage fraud and is therefore entitled to bring a

civil action pursuant to, The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) includes

penalties for marriage fraud (see 8 U.S.C. § 1325(c)), and the individual involved

may face both criminal and civil penalties.

86. The Defendants’ acts and omissions, taken separately and/or together, as

outlined above, constitute a violation of 8 U.S.C § 1326(c). Specifically, Defendant

Yaa Boafo perpetuated fraud on Mr. Abiah and induced Plaintiff into marriage by

misrepresenting her intentions, using the marriage as a means to gain U.S.

residency. This constitutes fraudulent inducement as defined under NewYork law.

Pursuant to 8 USC §1325(c), “[a]ny individual who knowingly enters into a marriage for

the purpose of evading any provision of the immigration laws shall be imprisoned for not more

than 5 years, or fined not more than $250,000, or both.”

Plaintiff, however, has failed to cite any authority showing that 8 USC § 1325(c) provides

for a private right of action.2

Second cause of action - intentional infliction of emotional distress

The Amended Complaint alleges that:

90. Plaintiff is a victim of stalking within the meaning of N.Y. Penal Law §

120.45(2) and is therefore entitled to bring a civil action under New York Civil

Rights Law § 79-n.

91. The Defendants’ acts and omissions, taken separately and/or together, as

outlined above, constitute a violation of New York Civil Rights Law § 79-n.

Specifically, Defendant Yaa Boafo perpetuated conduct, including violent

outbursts, emotional manipulation, and using Plaintiff's medical information

without consent, requiring him to meet Ms. Boafo's demands and desires. At all

relevant times, Defendant participated in and facilitated the harboring and threats

of exposure of Plaintiff's personal HIPAA protected information for purposes of

force, fraud and coercion intentionally causing Plaintiff severe emotional distress.

2

A citation set forth in the Amended Complaint does not appear to correspond to an actual

case.

161270/2024 ABIAH, JEREMIAH vs. BOAFO, YAA ET AL Page 2 of 5

Motion No. 002

2 of 5

[* 2]

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/05/2025 03:11 PM INDEX NO. 161270/2024

NYSCEF DOC. NO. 33 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/05/2025

Pursuant to Civil Rights Law § 79-n(2),

[a]ny person who intentionally selects a person or property for harm or causes

damage to the property of another or causes physical injury or death to another, or

subjects a person to conduct that would constitute harassment under section 240.25

of the penal law, or summons a police officer or peace officer without reason to

suspect a violation of the penal law, any other criminal conduct, or an imminent

threat to a person or property, in whole or in substantial part because of a belief or

perception regarding the race, color, national origin, ancestry, gender, religion,

religious practice, age, disability or sexual orientation of a person, regardless of

whether the belief or perception is correct, or any person who aids or incites any

such conduct, shall be liable, in a civil action or proceeding maintained by such

individual or group of individuals, for injunctive relief, damages, or any other

appropriate relief in law or equity.

Plaintiff, however, has failed to allege that defendants took any action because of a belief

or perception regarding his race, color, national origin, ancestry, gender, religion, religious

practice, age, disability or sexual orientation.

Moreover, plaintiff has failed to allege sufficient facts showing that defendant Boafo “is

guilty of harassment in the first degree when [she] intentionally and repeatedly harasses” plaintiff

by following him “in or about a public place or places or by engaging in a course of conduct or by

repeatedly committing acts which places [plaintiff] in reasonable fear of physical injury.” Penal

Law § 240.25.3

Finally, plaintiff has failed to state a claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress,

as plaintiff has made no showing that defendant engaged in conduct that “has been so outrageous

in character, and so extreme in degree, as to go beyond all possible bounds of decency, and to be

regarded as atrocious, and utterly intolerable in a civilized community (internal quotations

omitted).”Howell v New York Post Co., 81 NY2d 115, 122 (1993), quoting Murphy v American

3

Although the Amended Complaint is premised upon a purported violation of Penal Law

§120.45(2), plaintiff has also failed to allege sufficient facts showing that defendant Boafo has

“intentionally, and for no legitimate purpose, engage[d] in a course of conduct” directed at

plaintiff, that defendant knows or reasonably should know that such conduct “causes material harm

to the mental or emotional health” of plaintiff, and that defendant “was previously clearly informed

to cease that conduct.” Id. In any event, stalking in the fourth degree is not referenced in Civil

Rights Law § 79-n.

161270/2024 ABIAH, JEREMIAH vs. BOAFO, YAA ET AL Page 3 of 5

Motion No. 002

3 of 5

[* 3]

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/05/2025 03:11 PM INDEX NO. 161270/2024

NYSCEF DOC. NO. 33 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/05/2025

Home Prods. Corp., 58 NY2d 293, 303 (1983), quoting Restatement [Second] of Torts § 46,

comment (d).

Third cause of action - parental alienation

The Amended Complaint alleges that “Ms. Boafo’s actions caused emotional distance

between Plaintiff and his son, thereby alienating Plaintiff’s affections and isolating him

emotionally.”

Plaintiff, however, has cited no authority showing that alleged parental alienation

constitutes a recognizable cause of action for damages.

Moreover, in a Decision issued on March 6, 2024, after a custody trial in the parties’

matrimonial action, this Court specially found that “Plaintiff has attempted to co-parent with

defendant and to foster his relationship with the child.”

Fourth cause of action – malicious intent and stalking

The Amended Complaint alleges that defendant engaged in criminal acts, including

stalking in the fourth degree (Penal Law § 120.45[2]), which were the subject of extensive

testimony during the custody trial and which this Court did not find to be credible.

Moreover, plaintiff alleged essentially the same facts in a family offense petition he filed

in the Family Court, New York County on December 31, 2024. That petition was dismissed with

prejudice by the Family Court on March 26, 2025.

Fifth cause of action – unspecified tort claim

The Amended Complaint alleges that “The Defendant Corporation has financially and

otherwise benefited as a result of these acts and omissions by keeping Mr. Boafo, the malicious

and abusive owner of the Defendant Corporation, satisfied. It benefited from facilitating her

behavior to the extent it kept the mercurial actress happy and kept Mr. Abiah obedient to Ms.

Boafo and the Corporations’ interests.”

161270/2024 ABIAH, JEREMIAH vs. BOAFO, YAA ET AL Page 4 of 5

Motion No. 002

4 of 5

[* 4]

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/05/2025 03:11 PM INDEX NO. 161270/2024

NYSCEF DOC. NO. 33 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/05/2025

Plaintiff, however, has failed to set forth a cognizable cause of action.

Sixth cause of action – fraudulent concealment

The Amended Complaint alleges that:

108. Plaintiff is a victim of fraudulent concealment and is entitled to bring a civil

action under the Civil Common Law Fraudulent Concealment (tort law).

109. The Defendants' acts and omissions, taken separately and/or together, as

outlined above, constitute a violation of Common Law Fraudulent Concealment

Tort Law. Specifically, Defendant Yaa Boafo perpetuated fraud on Mr. Abiah

induced Plaintiff into marriage by misrepresenting her intentions, using the

marriage as a means to gain U.S. residency. This constitutes fraudulent inducement

as defined under New York law.

Plaintiff, however, has failed to allege sufficient facts showing that defendant’s visa was

set to expire at the time of the marriage and/or that defendant concealed any facts from plaintiff.

***

Accordingly, this Court finds that the Amended Complaint fails to state a cause of action

upon which relief can be granted; and it is hereby

ORDERED that the motion is granted to the extent of dismissing the Amended Complaint

with prejudice; and it is further

ORDERED that the Clerk may enter judgment accordingly.

This constitutes the decision and order of this Court.

6/5/2025

DATE MICHAEL KATZ, J.S.C.

CHECK ONE: X CASE DISPOSED NON-FINAL DISPOSITION

□

X GRANTED DENIED GRANTED IN PART OTHER

APPLICATION: SETTLE ORDER SUBMIT ORDER

□

CHECK IF APPROPRIATE: INCLUDES TRANSFER/REASSIGN FIDUCIARY APPOINTMENT REFERENCE

161270/2024 ABIAH, JEREMIAH vs. BOAFO, YAA ET AL Page 5 of 5

Motion No. 002

5 of 5

[* 5]

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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