The All Writs Act, now codified as 28 U.S.C. § 1651(a
How later courts described this case
- The All Writs Act, now codified as 28 U.S.C. § 1651(a
Written by the judges who cited it.
The opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
TALLAHASSEE DIVISION
ANTHONY T. WILLIAMS,
Plaintiff,
v. Case No. 4:24-cv-485-WS/MJF
DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS,
et al.,
Defendants.
/
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION
For the reasons set forth below, the undersigned recommends that
the District Court deny Plaintiff’s “Petition for Writ of Mandamus,” Doc.
9.
I. PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
On December 3, 2024, Plaintiff filed a “Petition for Writ of
Mandamus,” Doc. 1. After review of the petition, the undersigned
determined that Plaintiff intended to initiate a civil action under 42
U.S.C. § 1983. Doc. 3; see also N.D. Fla. Loc. R. 5.7(A) (defining a civil-
rights action); Torres v. Miami-Dade Cnty., Fla., 734 F. App’x 688, 691
(11th Cir. 2018) (“[F]ederal courts must sometimes look beyond the labels
used in a pro se party’s complaint and focus on the content and substance
of the allegations.”).
The undersigned ordered Plaintiff to file a complaint utilizing the
Northern District’s civil-rights complaint form. Plaintiff initially
complied, Doc. 4, but then filed an amended complaint that did not use
the court-approved form, Doc. 7. The undersigned has ordered Plaintiff
to amend the complaint using the court-approved form. Doc. 10.
In addition to filing the amended complaint, Plaintiff filed another
“Petition for Writ of Mandamus.” Doc. 9. The petition repeats the same
facts, complaints, and constitutional arguments included in his initial
pleading, Doc. 1. Plaintiff requests the court issue orders to Chris Lane,
Warden of Suwannee Correctional Institution, and John Does 1–100, to:
1. set up a day and time that Plaintiff can use the chapel to
practice his faith with other members of his faith;
2. provide Plaintiff a religious diet;
3. provide personal hygiene items, weekly or as-needed;
4. require compliance with Health Department mandated
temperature controls for serving food;
5. require compliance by the kitchen staff for washing,
cleaning, and drying trays;
6. place Plaintiff on law library call out weekly;
7. allow Plaintiff to set up attorney calls and visits;
8. allow retrieval of all mail from family, loved ones, and
friends;
9. allow access to “the kiosk” in confinement to receive mail
from family, loved ones, and friends;
10. require immediate issuance of “tablets” to those inmates
who do not have one;
11. require immediate printouts of all emails sent to inmates
through “the kiosk”;
12. require a policy report from Defendants on interrupting
and stopping the sell of drugs, drug use, and violence at
Suwannee CI;
13. require a non-retaliation, non-harassment, non-violence,
non-disciplinary reaction from Defendants, and allow
Plaintiff freedom of movement;
14. require a weekly report from Plaintiff about Defendants’
compliance with all court orders;
15. print off and post on bulletin boards in each dorm or
compound the court’s orders/directives regarding
Plaintiff’s requests;
16. direct Defendants to immediately adhere to its grooming
policy and provide clippers and shaver to Plaintiff three-
times a week;
17. cease and desist the use of profanity or abusive language
towards Plaintiff or in Plaintiff’s presence;
18. place surveillance cameras in the “Sally Port area”;
19. require immediate medical care for all inmates in need of
medical attention, especially in confinement;
20. immediately start providing carbon-copies of all grievances
and requests filed by inmates; and
21. require the immediate scheduling of a dental appointment
for Plaintiff.
See Doc. 9 at 5–7.
II. DISCUSSION
The District Court should deny Plaintiff’s petition for at least two
reasons. First, the federal mandamus statute, 28 U.S.C. § 1361, does not
permit relief against state actors. See 28 U.S.C. § 1361. Second, a federal
statute—42 U.S.C. § 1983—addresses the particular constitutional
issues raised in this lawsuit. Thus, the civil rights statute, and not the
All Writs Act, controls. See Penn. Bureau of Corr. v. U.S. Marshals Serv.,
474 U.S. 34, 43 (1985) (The All Writs Act, now codified as 28 U.S.C. §
1651(a), “is a residual source of authority to issue writs that are not
otherwise covered by statute. Where a statute specifically addresses the
particular issue at hand, it is that authority, and not the All Writs Act,
that is controlling.”).
III. CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, the undersigned respectfully
RECOMMENDS that the District Court DENY Plaintiff’s “Petition for
Writ of Mandamus.” Doc. 9.
At Pensacola, Florida, this 6th day of February, 2025.
/s/ Michael J. Frank
Michael J. Frank
United States Magistrate Judge
NOTICE TO THE PARTIES
The District Court referred this case to the
undersigned to address preliminary matters and to
make recommendations regarding dispositive matters.
See N.D. Fla. Loc. R. 72.2; see also 28 U.S.C. § 636(b); Fed
R. Civ. P. 72(b). Objections to these proposed findings
and recommendations must be filed within fourteen
(14) days of the date of the report and recommendation.
Any different deadline that may appear on the
electronic docket is for the court’s internal use only
and does not control. An objecting party must serve a
copy of its objections upon all other parties. A party
who fails to object to the magistrate judge’s findings or
recommendations contained in a report and
recommendation waives the right to challenge on
appeal the district court’s order based on unobjected-
to factual and legal conclusions. See 11th Cir. Rule 3-1;
28 U.S.C. § 636.