The opinion
STATE OF MAINE SUPERIOR COURT
CUMBERLAND, ss CIVIL ACTION
DOCKETNO. CV-15-245
THE MAINE REAL ESTATE NETWORK, et al.,
Petitioners
V.
OCT 28 2015
E TOP LLC, et al.,
Respondents
RECt:IVED
Before the court is a motion by petitioners The Maine Real Estate Network and Loni
Graiver (collectively, TMREN) to vacate a May 20. 2015 arbitration award issued by a Hearing
Panel of the Greater Portland Board of Realtors in favor of respondent E to P LLC d/b/a Keller
Williams Realty (Keller Williams). The arbitration award directed TMREN to pay Keller
Williams$ 4750. Respondents have cross-moved for confirmation of the arbitration award.
TMREN argues that the arbitration award must be vacated because the arbitrators did not
make any findings of fact or conclusions of law to support the award and declined to release the
tape of the arbitration proceeding when TMREN made a request to the arbitrators for findings of
fact and conclusions of law. See Exhibits 6 and 7 to the Certificate of petitioners' counsel
accompanying petitioners' motion to vacate.
The short answer to TMREN's argument is that arbitrators are not required to make
findings of fact and conclusions of law and this court, under the Uniform Arbitration Act, is not
entitled to review an arbitration decision to determine if it is supported by adequate findings and
conclusions or by substantial evidence. See 14 M.R.S. § 5938(1); Stanley v. Liberty, 2015 ME 21
~ 24, 111 A.3d 663. In fact, attachments to respondents' papers indicate that under the Greater
Portland Board of Realtors Code of Ethics and Arbitration Manual, arbitrators shall not make
any factual findings to accompany awards except in cases where ethical violations are alleged.
TMREN contends that the arbitrators' failure to make findings and failure to provide the
tape of the hearing brings this case within the scope of permissible review under 14 M.R.S. §
5938(1)(D):
[T]he court shall vacate an award where
D. The arbitrators refused to po one the hearing upon
sufficient cause being shown therefo e or refused to hear evidence
material to the controversy or otherwise so conducted the hearing,
contrary to the provisions of section 5931, as to prejudice
substantially the rights of a party.
However, TMREN is not alleging that the arbitrators refused to postpone the hearing or that they
refused to hear evidence material to the controversy. Nor is TMREN arguing that the arbitrators
conducted the hearing contrary to the provisions of section 5931. 1 Nothing m section 5931
dictates that arbitrators must issue findings of fact and conclusions of law.
TMREN' s arguments, therefore, constitute an attempt to bootstrap a requirement that
arbitrators make findings of fact and conclusions of law when they render their decision into the
requirement that arbitrators may not conduct the hearing in a manner that substantially prejudices
the rights of a party. Because TMREN is not challenging the manner in which the hearing was
conducted, its reliance on§ 5938(1)(D) is unavailing.
The court understands TMREN' s unhappiness with the refusal by the arbitrators to
release the tape of the proceedings, which detracts from the transparency of the proceedings.
However, where TMREN is not challenging an alleged denial of due process in the way the
hearing was conducted, the court cannot vacate the decision based on the failure to release the
1
14 M.R.S. § 5931 requires (1) that arbitrators give notice ofthe hearing, (2) provides that the parties are
entitled to be heard, to present evidence, and to cross-examine witnesses, and (3) specifies that arbitration
decisions shall be rendered by a majority.
2
tape. Leete & Lemieux P.A. v. Horowitz, 2012 ME 71 ~13, demonstrates that a record of the
proceedings - if one was created - would allow review pursuant to § 5938(1)(D) of "any
evidentiary issues or procedural problems that arose during the arbitration hearing." In this case,
however, TMREN is not basing its claim on alleged evidentiary issues or procedural problems
that arose during the arbitration hearing. Accordingly, its motion to vacate must be denied, and
respondents' motion to confirm the award must be granted.
The arbitration request made by TMREN (Exhibit 1 to the Certificate of petitioners'
counsel accompanying petitioners' motion to vacate, ~ 5) stated that in the event that TMREN
did not comply with the arbitration award and "it is necessary for any party ... to obtain judicial
confirmation and enforcement" of the award, TMREN agreed to pay the reasonable costs and
attorneys fees incurred in obtaining such confirmation and enforcement. Respondents have
requested an award of costs and attorneys fees pursuant to that provision.
Accordingly, respondents shall be permitted to file a motion for the award of costs and
attorneys fees within the deadline specified by M.R.Civ.P. 54. That request shall include
appropriate justification for the hourly rate requested and the number of hours expended.
TMREN shall have 21 days in which to oppose any such motion.
The entry shall be:
Petitioners' motion to vacate the arbitration award is denied. Respondents' motion to
confirm the arbitration award is granted. Procedural order entered with respect to application for
attorneys fees. The clerk is directed to incorporate this order in the docket by reference pursuant
to Rule 79(a).
Dated: October 2¥; 2015
""----"~
Thomas D. Warren
Justice, Superior Court
STATE Of '*''Nf
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OCT 28 2015
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