Opinion

George Todd v. State

Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee
Filed
Jul 28, 2000
Status
Published
On the bench
Judge David H. Welles
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 30.1%

The opinion

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TENNESSEE

AT NASHVILLE

June 2000 Session

GEORGE TODD v. STATE OF TENNESSEE

Appeal from the Circuit Court for Coffee County

No. 29,843 L. Craig Johnson, Judge

No. M1999-00976-CCA-R3-PC - Filed July 28, 2000

The Defendant appeals from the trial court's dismissal of his petition for post-conviction relief. The

trial court found that the petition was barred by the statute of limitations. We affirm the judgment

of the trial court.

Tenn. R. App. P. 3 Appeal as of Right; Judgment of the Trial Court is Affirmed.

DAVID H. WELLES, J., delivered the opinion of the court, in which JERRY L. SMITH, J., and JOHN

EVERETT WILLIAMS, J., joined.

George Todd, Tiptonville, Tennessee, Pro Se.

Paul G. Summers, Attorney General and Reporter; Marvin E. Clements, Jr., Assistant Attorney

General; and C. Michael Layne, District Attorney General, for the appellee, State of Tennessee.

OPINION

On September 4, 1985, the Defendant pleaded guilty to second degree murder in exchange

for an agreed sentence of forty-five years in the Department of Correction. On May 25, 1999, the

Defendant filed a petition for post-conviction relief. The trial court summarily dismissed the petition

because it was barred by the statute of limitations. It is from the order of the trial court dismissing

the post-conviction relief petition that the Defendant appeals.

It is obvious that the petition for post-conviction relief was filed well beyond the applicable

one-year statute of limitations. The Defendant argues that the statute of limitations is inapplicable

to his petition because he was "under the impression" that he would automatically be paroled after

serving thirty-five percent of his sentence. He states that he would not have pleaded guilty had he

known that he would not automatically be released after serving the minimum percentage required,

and thus his guilty plea was not knowing and voluntary. He asserts that he had no way of knowing

that he would not be released upon serving thirty-five percent of his sentence until after the parole

board declined to grant him parole. He then argues that the one-year statute of limitations did not

begin to run until he discovered that he had a cause of action after he was denied parole in June of

1998.

The Defendant's petition for post-conviction relief is barred by the statute of limitations. See

Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-30-202(a). The Defendant's alleged lack of knowledge that he had grounds

for a petition for post-conviction relief cannot defeat the application of the statute of limitations. Id.

To hold otherwise would defeat the purpose of the statute of limitations which is to protect the

State's interest in preventing the litigation of stale and fraudulent claims and promoting

administrative efficiency and economy. See Howard Templeton v. State, No. 01C01-9406-CC-

00220, 1995 WL 2995, at *1 (Tenn. Crim. App. Nashville, Jan. 5, 1995). This Court has rejected

the argument that the statute of limitations does not begin to run until such time as a petitioner

discovers that he has post-conviction grounds for relief. See Brown v. State, 928 S.W.2d 453, 456-

57 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1996); Passarella v. State, 891 S.W.2d 619, 624-25 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1994).

Furthermore, our Post-Conviction Procedure Act allows the filing of only one petition for

post-conviction relief attacking a single judgment. Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-30-202(c). If a prior

petition has been filed which was resolved on the merits by a court of competent jurisdiction, a

second or subsequent petition attacking the same judgment must be summarily dismissed. Id. The

Defendant has previously filed a petition seeking post-conviction relief from his second degree

murder conviction which was resolved on the merits by a court of competent jurisdiction. See State

v. George Todd, No. 89-138-III, 1989 WL 153892 (Tenn. Crim. App. Nashville, Dec. 21, 1989.)

The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

___________________________________

DAVID H. WELLES, JUDGE

-2-

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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