Opinion

Washington State Investment Board v. Odebrecht S.A.

Court
District Court, S.D. New York
Filed
Jan 10, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 33.6%

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

x

WASHINGTON STATE INVESTMENT : Civil Action No. 1:17-cv-08118-PGG-BCM

BOARD, :

: STIPULATED CONFIDENTIALITY

Plaintiff, : AGREEMENT AND [PROPOSED]

: PROTECTIVE ORDER

vs. :

:

ODEBRECHT S.A., CONSTRUTORA

:

NORBERTO ODEBRECHT S.A., and

:

ODEBRECHT ENGENHARIA E

:

CONSTRUÇÃO S.A.,

:

:

Defendants.

:

x

BARBARA MOSES, United States Magistrate Judge:

WHEREAS, all the parties to this action (collectively the “Parties” and individually a

“Party”) request that this Court issue a protective order pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure

26(c) to protect the confidentiality of non-public and competitively sensitive information that they

may need to disclose in connection with discovery in this action;

WHEREAS, the Parties, through counsel, agree to the following terms; and

WHEREAS, this Court finds good cause exists for issuance of an appropriately tailored

confidentiality order governing the pretrial phase of this action.

THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that any person subject to this Order – including,

without limitation, the Parties to this action (including their respective corporate parents, successors,

and assigns), their representatives, agents, experts, and consultants, all third parties providing

discovery in this action, and all other interested persons with actual or constructive notice of this

Order – will adhere to the following terms, upon pain of contempt:

1. With respect to “Discovery Material” (i.e., information of any kind produced or

disclosed in the course of discovery in this action) that a person has designated as “Confidential”

pursuant to this Order, no person subject to this Order may disclose such Confidential Discovery

Material to anyone else except as this Order expressly permits.

2. The Party or person producing or disclosing Discovery Material (“Producing Party”)

may designate as Confidential only the portion of such material that it reasonably and in good faith

believes consists of:

(a) previously non-disclosed financial information (including, without limitation,

profitability reports or estimates, percentage fees, design fees, royalty rates, minimum guarantee

payments, sales reports, and sale margins);

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(b) previously non-disclosed material relating to ownership or control of any non-

public company;

(c) previously non-disclosed business plans, product-development information, or

marketing plans;

(d) any information of a personal or intimate nature regarding any individual;

(e) any information that the Producing Party reasonably believes must be

designated as Confidential to comply with applicable law; or

(f) any other category of information this Court subsequently affords confidential

status.

3. With respect to the Confidential portion of any Discovery Material other than

deposition transcripts and exhibits, the Producing Party or its counsel may designate such portion as

“Confidential” by: (a) stamping or otherwise clearly marking as “Confidential” the protected portion

in a manner that will not interfere with legibility or audibility; and (b) producing for future public

use another copy of said Discovery Material with the confidential information redacted.

4. A Producing Party or its counsel may designate deposition exhibits or portions of

deposition transcripts as Confidential Discovery Material either by: (a) indicating on the record

during the deposition that a question calls for Confidential information, in which case the reporter

will bind the transcript of the designated testimony in a separate volume and mark it as “Confidential

Information Governed by Protective Order”; or (b) notifying the reporter and all counsel of record,

in writing, within 30 days after a deposition has concluded, of the specific pages and lines of the

transcript that are to be designated “Confidential,” in which case all counsel receiving the transcript

will be responsible for marking the copies of the designated transcript in their possession or under

their control as directed by the Producing Party or that person’s counsel. During the 30-day period

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following a deposition, all Parties will treat the entire deposition transcript as if it had been

designated Confidential.

5. If at any time before the trial of this action a Producing Party realizes that it should

have designated as Confidential some portion(s) of Discovery Material that it previously produced

without limitation, the Producing Party may so designate such material by so apprising all prior

recipients in writing. Thereafter, this Court and all persons subject to this Order will treat such

designated portion(s) of the Discovery Material as Confidential.

6. Nothing contained in this Order will be construed as: (a) a waiver by a Party or

person of its right to object to any discovery request; (b) a waiver of any privilege or protection; or

(c)a ruling regarding the admissibility at trial of any document, testimony, or other evidence.

7. Where a Producing Party has designated Discovery Material as Confidential, other

persons subject to this Order may disclose such information only to the following persons:

(a) the Parties to this action, their insurers, and counsel to their insurers;

(b) counsel retained specifically for this action, including any paralegal, clerical,

or other assistant that such outside counsel employs and assigns to this matter;

(c) outside vendors or service providers (such as copy-service providers and

document-management consultants) that counsel hire and assign to this matter;

(d) any mediator or arbitrator that the Parties engage in this matter or that this

Court appoints, provided such person has first executed a Non-Disclosure Agreement in the form

annexed as an exhibit hereto;

(e) as to any document, its author, its addressee, and any other person indicated

on the face of the document as having received a copy;

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(f) any witness who counsel for a Party in good faith believes may be called to

testify at trial or deposition in this action, provided such person has first executed a Non-Disclosure

Agreement in the form annexed as an exhibit hereto;

(g) any person a Party retains to serve as an expert witness or otherwise provide

specialized advice to counsel in connection with this action, provided such person has first executed

a Non-Disclosure Agreement in the form annexed as an exhibit hereto;

(h) stenographers engaged to transcribe depositions the Parties conduct in this

action; and

(i) this Court, including any appellate court, its support personnel, and court

reporters.

8. Before disclosing any Confidential Discovery Material to any person referred to in

subparagraphs 7(d), 7(f), or 7(g) above, counsel must provide a copy of this Order to such person,

who must sign a Non-Disclosure Agreement in the form annexed as an exhibit hereto stating that he

or she has read this Order and agrees to be bound by its terms. Said counsel must retain each signed

Non-Disclosure Agreement, hold it in escrow, and produce it to opposing counsel either before such

person is permitted to testify (at deposition or trial) or at the conclusion of the case, whichever

comes first.

9. In accordance with paragraph 3 of this Court’s Individual Practices, any party filing

documents under seal must simultaneously file with the Court a letter brief and supporting

declaration justifying – on a particularized basis – the continued sealing of such documents. The

parties should be aware that the Court will unseal documents if it is unable to make “‘specific, on

the record findings . . . demonstrating that [dis]closure is essential to preserve higher values and is

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narrowly tailored to serve that interest.’” Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga, 435 F.3d 110,

120 (2d Cir. 2006) (citation omitted).

10. The Court also retains discretion whether to afford confidential treatment to any

Discovery Material designated as Confidential and submitted to the Court in connection with any

motion, application, or proceeding that may result in an order and/or decision by the Court. All

persons are hereby placed on notice that the Court is unlikely to seal or otherwise afford confidential

treatment to any Discovery Material introduced in evidence at trial, even if such material has

previously been sealed or designated as Confidential.

11. In filing Confidential Discovery Material with this Court, or filing portions of any

pleadings, motions, or other papers that disclose such Confidential Discovery Material

(“Confidential Court Submission”), the Parties shall publicly file a redacted copy of the Confidential

Court Submission via the Electronic Case Filing System. The Parties shall file an unredacted copy

of the Confidential Court Submission under seal with the Clerk of this Court, and the Parties shall

serve this Court and opposing counsel with unredacted courtesy copies of the Confidential Court

Submission.

12. Any Party who objects to any designation of confidentiality may at any time before

the trial of this action serve upon counsel for the Producing Party a written notice stating with

particularity the grounds of the objection. If the Parties cannot reach agreement promptly, counsel

for all affected Parties will address their dispute to this Court in accordance with paragraph 2(b) of

this Court’s Individual Practices.

13. Any Party who requests additional limits on disclosure (such as “attorneys’ eyes

only” in extraordinary circumstances), may at any time before the trial of this action serve upon

counsel for the recipient Parties a written notice stating with particularity the grounds of the request.

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If the Parties cannot reach agreement promptly, counsel for all affected Parties will address their

dispute to this Court in accordance with paragraph 2(b) of this Court’s Individual Practices.

14. Recipients of Confidential Discovery Material under this Order may use such material

solely for the prosecution and defense of this action and any appeals thereto, and not for any

business, commercial, or competitive purpose or in any other litigation proceeding. Nothing

contained in this Order, however, will affect or restrict the rights of any Party with respect to its own

documents or information produced in this action.

15. Nothing in this Order will prevent any Party from producing any Confidential

Discovery Material in its possession in response to a lawful subpoena or other compulsory process,

or if required to produce by law or by any government agency having jurisdiction, provided that such

Party gives written notice to the Producing Party as soon as reasonably possible, and if permitted by

the time allowed under the request, at least ten days before any disclosure. Upon receiving such

notice, the Producing Party will bear the burden to oppose compliance with the subpoena, other

compulsory process, or other legal notice if the Producing Party deems it appropriate to do so.

16. Each person who has access to Discovery Material designated as Confidential

pursuant to this Order must take all due precautions to prevent the unauthorized or inadvertent

disclosure of such material.

17. Within 60 days of the final disposition of this action – including all appeals – all

recipients of Confidential Discovery Material must either return it – including all copies thereof – to

the Producing Party, or, upon permission of the Producing Party, destroy such material – including

all copies thereof. In either event, by the 60-day deadline, the recipient must certify its return or

destruction by submitting a written certification to the Producing Party that affirms that it has not

retained any copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries, or other forms of reproducing or capturing

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any of the Confidential Discovery Material. Notwithstanding this provision, the attorneys that the

Parties have specifically retained for this action may retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion

papers, transcripts, expert reports, legal memoranda, correspondence, or attorney work product, even

if such materials contain Confidential Discovery Material. Any such archival copies that contain or

constitute Confidential Discovery Material remain subject to this Order.

18. This Order will survive the termination of the litigation and will continue to be

binding upon all persons to whom Confidential Discovery Material is produced or disclosed.

19. This Court will retain jurisdiction over all persons subject to this Order to the extent

necessary to enforce any obligations arising hereunder or to impose sanctions for any contempt

thereof.

SO STIPULATED AND AGREED.

DATED: January 8, 2025 ROBBINS GELLER RUDMAN

& DOWD LLP

DOUGLAS R. BRITTON

MATTHEW J. BALOTTA

(2

Wap eu?)

DOUGLAS R. BRITTON

655 West Broadway, Suite 1900

San Diego, CA 92101-8498

Telephone: 619/231-1058

619/231-7423 (fax)

dougb@regrdlaw.com

mbalotta@rgrdlaw.com

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4925-6775-6299.v1

ROBBINS GELLER RUDMAN

& DOWD LLP

SAMUEL H. RUDMAN

DAVID A. ROSENFELD

58 South Service Road, Suite 200

Melville, NY 11747

Telephone: 631/367-7100

631/367-1173 (fax)

srudman@rerdlaw.com

drosenfeld@rgrdlaw.com

Attorneys for Plaintiff

DATED: January 8, 2025 CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN

& HAMILTON LLP

VICTOR L. HOU

THOMAS S. KESSLER

PATRICK C. SWIBER

THOMAS S. KESSLER

One Liberty Plaza

New York, NY 10006

Telephone: 212/225-2000

212/225-3999 (fax)

vhou@cgsh.com

tkessler@cgsh.com

pswiber@cgsh.com

Attorneys for Defendants

* * *

ORDER

IT IS SO ORDERED.

DATED: January 10, 2025 i ee oR

THE HONORABLE BARBARA MOSES

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

-8-

4925-6775-6299.v1

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

x

WASHINGTON STATE INVESTMENT : Civil Action No. 1:17-cv-08118-PGG-BCM

BOARD, :

: NON-DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT

Plaintiff, :

:

vs. :

:

ODEBRECHT S.A., CONSTRUTORA

:

NORBERTO ODEBRECHT S.A., and

:

ODEBRECHT ENGENHARIA E

:

CONSTRUÇÃO S.A.,

:

:

Defendants.

:

x

I, _________________, acknowledge that I have read and understand the Protective Order in

this action governing the non-disclosure of those portions of Discovery Material that have been

designated as Confidential. I agree that I will not disclose such Confidential Discovery Material to

anyone other than for purposes of this litigation and that at the conclusion of the litigation I will

return all discovery information to the Party or attorney from whom I received it. By acknowledging

these obligations under the Protective Order, I understand that I am submitting myself to the

jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose

of any issue or dispute arising hereunder and that my willful violation of any term of the Protective

Order could subject me to punishment for contempt of Court.

DATED: ______________________

NAME

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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