Opinion

Simon v. Pierre

Court
District Court, S.D. Florida
Filed
Nov 19, 2024
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 33.4%

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

MIAMI DIVISION

CASE NO. 24-CV-24469-WILLIAMS/GOODMAN

DOMINIQUE SIMON,

Plaintiff,

v.

ROGER PIERRE,

Defendant.

________________________________/

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS ON

SUA SPONTE DISMISSAL OF PLAINTIFF’S COMPLAINT AND

RECOMMENDING CONSOLIDATION WITH LOWER-NUMBERED CASE

Dominique Simon (“Plaintiff” or “Simon”) filed a pro se Application to Proceed in

District Court Without Prepaying Fees or Costs (Long Form) [ECF No. 3] and a Complaint

[ECF No. 1 (“Complaint”)]. United States District Judge Kathleen M. Williams referred

“all discovery disputes and non-dispositive pretrial motions” to the Undersigned. [ECF

No. 7].

For the reasons stated herein, the Undersigned respectfully recommends that the

District Court dismiss without prejudice Plaintiff’s Complaint [ECF No. 1] (except that

the money laundering count should be dismissed with prejudice), deny as moot without

prejudice to renew (if necessary) the instant motion to proceed in forma pauperis [ECF No.

3], and consolidate this case with Simon v. Desir, Case No. 24-cv-24467-BB (S.D. Fla. Nov.

12, 2024) pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 42(a).

I. Background

On November 12, 2024, Plaintiff initiated two separate lawsuits: Case No. 24-cv-

24467-BB against Marie Carole Desir (“Desir”) and the instant action (Case No. 24-cv-

24469-KMW) against Roger Pierre (“Pierre” or “Defendant”). Although Plaintiff filed

these actions separately, a review of both complaints establishes that the cases stem from

the same set of facts and plead the same causes of action (i.e., money laundering,

conspiracy, fraud; larceny by tricks, and fraudulent misrepresentation). Compare [ECF

No. 1] with [ECF No. 1 in Case No. 24-cv-24467-BB]. For these reasons, and as discussed

in more detail below, the Undersigned respectfully recommends that the Court

consolidate the actions.

A. The Instant Action (24-cv-24469-KMW)

Plaintiff’s Complaint alleges that, on or about March 2011, Desir introduced him

to her business partner, Pierre. [ECF No. 1, ¶ 3]. “Pierre presented himself as an honest,

successful businessman who owned a [t]axi[ ]cab [c]ompany and . . . several [a]partment

[b]uildings in . . . Canada” and used the proceeds from his businesses to purchase assets

in the United States. Id. at ¶¶ 4–5 (emphasis omitted).

“Pierre complimented ‘Plaintiff Simon for the outstanding work Plaintiff has [sic]

done” and “stated that, Do everything you can brother Simon, ‘businesses in your hand.

I will pay you whatever owing to you!’” Id. at ¶ 6 (emphasis added; grammar and syntax

errors in original).

On or about May 2011, Pierre asked Desir “to request that[ ] Plaintiff . . . collect[ ]

rents from the Tenant of Apartment #1- for deposit[ ] into [a] BB&T[ ] [b]ank [a]ccount

[ending in 0997].” Id. at ¶ 12. Additionally, “Defendant instructed Plaintiff to [c]ollect

$950.00 sent from Montreal Canada, through C.A.M. transfer,1·for deposit[ ] into [the]

BB&T[ ] [b]ank [a]ccount [ending in 0997].” Id. at ¶ 13 (footnote added).

“In November 2011, after all due transactions went successfully[,] . . . Desir made

an affirmative offer to pay Plaintiff” and “Pierre agreed and confirmed the offers as: do

it as usual brother Simon, do everything you can brother Simon, ‘businesses on your

hand[.]’ I will pay you whatever owing for your services.” Id. at ¶ 14 (grammar and

syntax errors in original).

On that same day, Pierre sent another $950.00 money transfer. This time, he

instructed Plaintiff to deposit $700.00 in the BB&T bank account ending in 0997 and

$250.00 in a Chase bank account ending in 6351, belonging to Desir. Id. at ¶¶ 15; 73(b).

From November 2011 through 2024, Plaintiff performed the following tasks for

Pierre’s businesses: (1) collect cash payments from the tenants in Apartment 1; (2) convert

1 Although not explained in the Complaint, C.A.M., LLC is a money transfer

company. See https://www.camtransfer.com. “C.A.M. transfer” likely refers to money

transfers using this company.

those cash payments to personal checks; and (3) deposit those checks in the BB&T bank

account ending in 0997. Id. at ¶ 17(1). He would also collect cash sent from Canada

through C.A.M. transfer, convert the money into personal checks, and deposit those

checks in the BB&T bank account ending in 0997. Id. at ¶ 17(2). Additionally, Plaintiff

would deposit some of the money collected from the tenants or from the C.A.M transfers

into Desir’s bank account (the Chase bank account ending in 6351). Id. at ¶¶ 73(b); 74(b).

During this time, Plaintiff also performed “general maintenance and [s]ervices

such as: ceiling drops, [a]ir [c]onditioning, [k]etchen [sic] [s]ink repairs, [b]athroom leak[

] repair[s], . . . [s]eptic [t]ank maintenance, [c]leaning. trimming [t]rees, [picking up]

fall[en] [t]rees . . . [and] [c]oconuts [ ] debris, and [hurricane clean up].” Id. at ¶ 50.

Between 2016 and 2023, Pierre did not directly communicate with Plaintiff and

instead used his other business partners, Desir and Vladimir Pierre (“Vladimir”). Id. at ¶

19.

In June 2019, Plaintiff became impatient and irritated by the unfulfilled promises

and Pierre responded that at the end of the year, he would settle with Plaintiff and asked

Plaintiff to be patient. Id. at ¶¶ 20–22. Plaintiff agreed to wait, in good faith. Id.

Beginning in 2020, Pierre would send the C.A.M. transfers using the name

“Valencia Pierre” or “Valencie Pierre.” Id. at ¶ 25. When Plaintiff questioned Pierre about

this change, Pierre would not respond to his question and instead started to complain

about the COVID-19 pandemic. Id. at ¶¶ 26–27.

On or about November 14, 2023, Plaintiff approached Pierre, hoping to be

compensated. Id. at ¶ 30. On November 19, 2023, Pierre told Plaintiff “that there would

be enough time to discuss the matter when Plaintiff returned from church.” Id. at ¶ 32.

But when Plaintiff returned from church that day, he learned that Pierre had left to

Canada. Id.

On January 20, 2024, Pierre called Plaintiff and asked him to “mak[e] some

adjustment on some recent transactions.” Id. at ¶ 35. When Plaintiff refused on the ground

that Pierre’s business transactions lacked transparency and Plaintiff believed that the

transactions violated the money laundering statutes, Pierre, Desir, and Vladimir “reacted

by [r]etaliation of an extreme violence.” Id. at ¶ 39.

Plaintiff received a death threat from Vladimir, which Plaintiff reported to the

police. Id. at ¶¶ 40–41. Immediately thereafter, Pierre returned from Canada and

“threatened physical force to remove Plaintiff from the [p]roperty.” Id. at ¶ 42. Despite

an attempt by a pastor to “calm[ ] the situation down,” “Plaintiff was forced to move out

[of the property] on June 30, 2024” due to the “threat of extreme violence, harassment,

intimidation, and embarrassment.” Id. at ¶ 44.

The Complaint alleges that, as a result of Pierre’s conduct, Plaintiff “has suffered

substantial losses and . . . substantial financial hardship [such] as: losses of times [sic]

consumption, [e]xpenses incurred, used of car [sic], maintenance on the [p]roperty [sic],

long standing in lines [sic] waiting outside the [b]anks during [the] pandemic crisis, and

other losses incurred related to [the] [b]anking transactions.” Id. at ¶ 58. Plaintiff includes

an itemized list of losses totaling $183,590.00. Id. at ¶ 108.

B. Plaintiff’s lawsuit against Desir (24-cv-24467-BB)

In the lawsuit filed against Desir, Plaintiff includes many of the same factual

allegations made in the instant Complaint [ECF No. 1].

Plaintiff met Desir in March 2011. [ECF No. 1 in Case No. 24-cv-24467-BB, ¶ 3].

“[She] cast herself as a servant of God, an honest person, someone who Plaintiff could

trust” and “preyed on Plaintiff[’s] kindness and religious devotion; used manipulation to

lure Plaintiff into Defendant’s world, once there, Plaintiff was [d]efrauded.” Id.

Beginning in May 2011, Desir asked Plaintiff to collect rents from tenants and

deposit the monies in a Chase Bank account ending in 6351. Id. at ¶ 12. She also sent

monthly money transfers, ranging from $900.00 to $3,000.00 for deposit into the Chase

bank account ending in 6351. Id. at ¶ 14(e). In exchange, she agreed to “pay Plaintiff

whatever [was] owing when Defendant return[ed] to Florida.” Id. at ¶ 12.

In March 2012, Desir advised Plaintiff that she was not feeling well enough to

travel and instructed Plaintiff to collect cash payments from the tenants residing at 250

N.E. 159th Street, Miami, Florida.2 Plaintiff would then convert those payments into

2 This is the same property that is the subject of the instant Complaint. See [ECF No.

1, ¶ 3 (“On about March 2011, Defendant Roger Pierre become acquainted with Plaintiff

[ ], [t]hrough Defendant's business partner [ ] Desir. The acquaintance was for the purpose

of collecting rents from tenants of one (1) bedroom Apartment located at 250 NE 159th

St.[,] Miami[,] Florida 33162.”)].

checks. Id. at ¶¶ 15–16. Plaintiff would write personal checks from his own bank account

and deposit part of the funds in the Chase bank account ending in 6351 and another part

of the funds in the BB&T bank account ending in 0997, which belonged to Pierre.

Plaintiff was also tasked with: cleaning and preparing the apartments for new

tenants when an old tenant moved out; writing receipts and leases for all tenants; and

performing the general maintenance of both the interior and the exterior of the property.

Id. at 19.

Desir repeated her promise to pay Plaintiff when she returned to Florida. Id. at ¶

20. Plaintiff relied on these promises and agreed to do the work. Id.

In April 2012, Desir called Plaintiff (on behalf of Pierre and their other business

partners) to complement his work and to assign Plaintiff additional tasks in exchange for

a promise of extra pay. Id. at ¶¶ 21–22. Desir instructed Plaintiff to pick up $950.00 sent

by Pierre through a C.A.M. transfer. Plaintiff would then write personal checks and

deposit $700.00 in the BB&T bank account ending in 0997 (belonging to Pierre) and

$250.00 in the Chase bank account ending in 6351 (belonging to Desir).

Plaintiff performed these tasks from 2011 through 2024. Id. at 26.

In 2016, Desir told Plaintiff she was unable to travel to Florida due to heavy snow,

and again “repeat[ed] and allege[d] the above [p]romises as a servant of God, [that] she

would pay Plaintiff, when [she] returned to Florida.” Id. at ¶ 27.

Between 2016 and 2024, Plaintiff saw Desir two times. Id. at ¶ 29. Despite repeat

assurances, Desir did not pay Plaintiff.

Relying on these assurances, Plaintiff took care of the property, including planting

trees and trimming plants and trees. Id. at ¶ 33.

In December 2023, Desir told Plaintiff that he could deduct $100 from his rent as

“full satisfaction” for the work he had done. Id. at ¶ 41. Plaintiff rejected the offer as

inadequate consideration. Id. at ¶ 42.

Plaintiff began investigating Desir and her business partners (including Pierre and

Vladimir) and concluded that the financial transactions could have violated the law. Id.

at ¶¶ 43–45.

On January 20, 2024, Desir called Plaintiff with instructions. When Plaintiff refused

to carry out the instructions, Desir, Pierre, and Vladimir “[r]etaliated[ ] with physical

threat of violence.” Id. at ¶ 49. Plaintiff filed a police report and “thereafter, [ ] Pierre

arrived, threatening physical force to remove Plaintiff out of the [p]roperty.” Id. at ¶¶ 51–

52.

A pastor “was appointed as an informal mediator” to “calm[ ] the situation down.”

Id. at ¶ 53. But Plaintiff, fearing for his life, left the property on June 30, 2024, due to

“extreme violence, harassment, intimidation, and embarrassment.” Id. at ¶ 54. He was

not compensated or reimbursed for the work he did. Id. at ¶ 55. Plaintiff seeks to recover

$192,466.00 from Desir for his time and expenses and includes an itemized list. Id. at ¶

119.

II. Applicable Legal Standards

As noted above, Plaintiff has moved to proceed in forma pauperis. The Court has an

obligation to review the complaint brought by a party seeking to proceed in forma

pauperis. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2). If the Court determines that the complaint “is frivolous or

malicious,” “fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted,” or “seeks monetary

relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief,” then the Court shall dismiss

the case at any time. Id.

A complaint is frivolous when “it lacks an arguable basis either in law or in fact.”

Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989). “Factual frivolity means ‘clearly baseless’ on

the facts, and legal frivolity means an ‘indisputably meritless’ legal theory.” Shell v. Von

Saal, No. 08-61154, 2009 WL 960809, at *1–2 (S.D. Fla. Apr. 7, 2009) (quoting Neitzke, 490

U.S. at 327).

A litigant’s history of bringing unmeritorious litigation can also be considered in

assessing frivolousness. Bilal v. Driver, 251 F.3d 1346, 1350 (11th Cir. 2001). This is because

28 U.S.C. § 1915 “‘represents a balance between facilitating an indigent person’s access to

the courts and curbing the potentially vast number of suits by such persons, who, unlike

those who must pay in order to litigate their claims, have no economic disincentives to

filing frivolous or malicious suits once in forma pauperis status is granted.’” Shell, 2009 WL

960809, at *2 (quoting Herrick v. Collins, 914 F.2d 228, 229 (11th Cir. 1990)).

“The language of section 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) tracks the language of Federal Rule of

Civil Procedure 12(b)(6), and [courts] will apply Rule 12(b)(6) standards in reviewing

dismissals under section 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii).” Mitchell v. Farcass, 112 F.3d 1483, 1490 (11th

Cir. 1997). In reviewing a motion to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(6), a court must take all

well-pleaded facts in the plaintiff’s complaint and all reasonable inferences drawn from

those facts as true. Jackson v. Okaloosa Cnty., Fla., 21 F.3d 1531, 1534 (11th Cir. 1994).

To state a claim for relief, a pleading must contain: “(1) a short plain statement of

the grounds for the court’s jurisdiction[;] . . . (2) a short and plain statement of the claim

showing that the pleader is entitled to relief; and (3) a demand for the relief sought[.]”

Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a). Thus, “a complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as

true, to ‘state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662,

678 (2009) (quoting Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)).

“‘Pro se pleadings are held to a less stringent standard than pleadings drafted by

attorneys’ and are liberally construed.” Bingham v. Thomas, 654 F.3d 1171, 1175 (11th Cir.

2011) (quoting Tannenbaum v. United States, 148 F.3d 1262, 1263 (11th Cir. 1998)). Liberal

construction, however, does not mean that a court may “act as de facto counsel or rewrite

an otherwise deficient pleading to sustain an action.” Bilal v. Geo Care, LLC, 981 F.3d 903,

911 (11th Cir. 2020).

III. Analysis

A. Plaintiff’s Complaint Should Be Dismissed (Mostly) Without Prejudice

i. Shotgun pleading

Plaintiff’s Complaint is a shotgun pleading because it incorporates each preceding

paragraph into the next count. See [ECF No. 1, ¶¶ 69 (“Plaintiff repeats and realleges the

above paragraphs as if fully set forth herein.”); 81 (same); 91 (same); 99 (same)].

The Eleventh Circuit has stated that the purpose of Federal Rules of Civil

Procedure 8 and 10 is to “require the pleader to present his claims discretely and

succinctly, so that his adversary can discern what he is claiming and frame a responsive

pleading.” See Barmapov v. Amuial, 986 F.3d 1321, 1324 (11th Cir. 2021) (quoting Weiland

v. Palm Beach Cnty. Sherriff’s Off., 792 F.3d 1313, 1320 (11th Cir. 2015)). Complaints that

violate Rule 8 or Rule 10 are termed “shotgun pleadings,” and the Eleventh Circuit has

consistently condemned such pleadings for more than three decades. See Davis v. Coca-

Cola Bottling Co. v. Consol, 516 F.3d 955, 979–80 & n.54 (11th Cir. 2008) (collecting cases)

(abrogated on other grounds).

There are four types of shotgun pleadings:

The most common type—by a long shot—is a complaint containing

multiple counts where each count adopts the allegations of all preceding

counts, causing each successive count to carry all that came before and

the last count to be a combination of the entire complaint. The next most

common type . . . is a complaint that does not commit the mortal sin of re-

alleging all preceding counts but is guilty of the venial sin of being replete

with conclusory, vague, and immaterial facts not obviously connected to

any particular cause of action. The third type of shotgun pleading is one

that commits the sin of not separating into a different count each cause of

action or claim for relief. Fourth, and finally, there is the relatively rare sin

of asserting multiple claims against multiple defendants without specifying

which of the defendants are responsible for which acts or omissions, or

which of the defendants the claim is brought against.

Weiland, 792 F.3d at 1321–23 (footnotes omitted; emphasis added). “The Eleventh Circuit

has repeatedly and unequivocally condemned shotgun pleadings as a waste of judicial

resources.” Finch v. Carnival Corp., No. 23-CV-21704, 2023 WL 7299780, at *4 (S.D. Fla.

Nov. 6, 2023). “Shotgun pleadings, whether filed by plaintiffs or defendants, exact an

intolerable toll on the trial court’s docket, lead to unnecessary and unchanneled

discovery, and impose unwarranted expense on the litigants, the court and the court’s

para-judicial personnel and resources. Moreover, justice is delayed for the litigants who

are ‘standing in line,’ waiting for their cases to be heard.” Id. (quoting Jackson v. Bank of

Am., N.A., 898 F.3d 1348, 1356–57 (11th Cir. 2018)).

A district court’s inherent authority to control its docket includes the ability to

dismiss a complaint on shotgun pleading grounds. Vibe Micro, Inc. v. Shabanets, 878 F.3d

1291, 1295 (11th Cir. 2018) (citing Weiland, 792 F.3d at 1320). The Eleventh Circuit has also

noted that district courts should require a plaintiff to replead a shotgun complaint even

when the defendant does not seek such relief. See Hirsch v. Ensurety Ventures, LLC, No.

19-13527, 2020 WL 1289094 at *3 (11th Cir. Mar. 18, 2020).

Because Plaintiff’s Complaint is a shotgun pleading, the Undersigned respectfully

recommends that Judge Williams dismiss it without prejudice and with leave to amend

(for the most part).

ii. Money Laundering (Count 1)

“Because the screening provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2) apply to [in forma

pauperis motions], the Court first reviews the Complaint to determine whether it is

frivolous or malicious, fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or seeks

monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief.” Emrit v. Univ. of

Miami Sch. of Law, et al., No. 23-CV-20847, 2023 WL 2374441, at *3 (S.D. Fla. Mar. 6, 2023).

In Count 1, Plaintiff seeks to allege a claim for money laundering and cites to Title

18, United States Code, Sections 1956(a)(1)(B)(i) and (a)(2). [ECF No. 1, ¶ 66]. “Title 18 of

the United States Code is a criminal statute which provides no private cause of action.”

Belle-Bey v. Adams, No. 4:19-CV-2724 SNLJ, 2019 WL 5086967, at *2 (E.D. Mo. Oct. 10,

2019). “[A] private citizen has no judicially cognizable interest in the prosecution or non-

prosecution of another.” Otero v. United States Atty. Gen., 832 F.2d 141, 141 (11th Cir. 1987);

see also Banks v. Graddick, No. CIV.A. 14-0319-KD-N, 2015 WL 566931, at *1 (S.D. Ala. Feb.

11, 2015) (“[R]eferences to defendants committing criminal offenses are not appropriate

in a civil action. It is only a prosecutor who may prosecute criminal offenses.”).

Accordingly, because Plaintiff improperly seeks to bring a civil claim under Title

18, the Undersigned respectfully recommends that Judge Williams dismiss Count 1 with

prejudice.

B. Plaintiff’s Motion to Proceed in Forma Pauperis Should Be Denied

without Prejudice

Pending before this Court is Plaintiff’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis [ECF

No. 3]. The Undersigned respectfully recommends that Judge Williams deny as moot

Plaintiff’s motion without prejudice and with leave to renew, if necessary. Plaintiff

should be permitted to re-file his motion to proceed in forma pauperis, if and when, he files

an amended complaint.

[Note: This Report and Recommendations does not substantively conclude that

Plaintiff, in fact, has viable factual and legal grounds to file an amended complaint. It

merely recommends that Plaintiff be given the opportunity to do so if he can do so

consistent with his obligations under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11.3 If he cannot,

then (obviously) he should not file an amended complaint. Resources and information

related to proceeding in court without a lawyer are available on the Court’s website

(https://www.flsd.uscourts.gov/filing-without-attorney).].

C. Consolidation

Under Rule 42(a), the Court can consolidate cases “involv[ing] a common question

of law or fact.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(a). But in making this determination, the Court retains

complete discretion and may (or may not) consolidate all or part of any action. See Young

3 “Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure applies to all papers filed in

federal court, including those filed pro se.” Maldonado v. Baker Cnty. Sheriff’s Off., 23 F.4th

1299, 1306 (11th Cir. 2022).

v. City of Augusta, Ga. Through DeVaney, 59 F.3d 1160, 1168 (11th Cir. 1995) (citing 9A Fed.

Prac. & Proc. Civ. § 2383 (3d ed.) (explaining that even when consolidation under Rule

42(a) may be warranted because of a common issue of law or fact, it is not required)).

In Hendrix v. Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc., the Eleventh Circuit noted that:

[Rule 42(a)] is a codification of a trial court's inherent managerial power “‘to

control the disposition of the causes on its docket with economy of time and

effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants.’” In re Air Crash Disaster at

Fl[a.] Everglades, 549 F.2d 1006, 1012 (5th Cir. 1977) (quoting Landis v. N[.]

Am[.] Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254, 57 S. Ct. 163, 166, 81 L. Ed. 153 (1936)). We have

encouraged trial judges to “make good use of Rule 42(a) . . . in order to

expedite the trial and eliminate unnecessary repetition and confusion.”

Dupont v. So[.] Pacific Co., 366 F.2d 193, 195 (5th Cir. 1966), cert. denied, 386

U.S. 958, 87 S. Ct. 1027, 18 L. Ed. 2d 106 (1967).

776 F.2d 1492, 1495 (11th Cir. 1985) (footnote omitted).

The Eleventh Circuit acknowledged that “[a] district court’s decision under Rule

42(a) is purely discretionary” and further stated that:

In exercising its discretion, the court must determine:

[W]hether the specific risks of prejudice and possible confusion [are]

overborne by the risk of inconsistent adjudications of common

factual and legal issues, the burden on parties, witnesses and

available judicial resources posed by multiple lawsuits, the length of

time required to conclude multiple suits as against a single one, and

the relative expense to all concerned of the single-trial, multiple-trial

alternatives.

Id. (quoting Arnold v. Eastern Air Lines, Inc., 681 F.2d 186, 193 (4th Cir. 1982)).

Here, consolidation is appropriate because both lawsuits involve the same causes

of action and stem from the same factual allegations. Both actions allege the same scheme,

involve Plaintiff’s maintenance of the same property, and include deposits to the same

bank accounts. Although one action was filed against Pierre and the other against Desir,

both Pierre and Desir are featured prominently in both complaints. Thus, consolidating

both cases would conserve limited judicial resources, avoid duplicative discovery, and

allow the Court to resolve the claims by motion practice or at trial without the concern of

inconsistent judgments.

For these reasons, the Undersigned respectfully recommends that Judge Williams

exercise her discretion and consolidate the instant case with Case No. 24-cv-24467-BB.

D. Redaction of Bank Account Numbers

The Undersigned further notes that Plaintiff’s Complaint [ECF No. 1] includes

complete account numbers for bank accounts allegedly belonging to Pierre and Desir.

This is a violation of Fed. R. Civ. P. 5.2, Local Rule 5.3(b)(2), and Section 6(A) of the

CM/ECF Administrative Procedures.

Accordingly, the Undersigned directs the Clerk of the Court to restrict Plaintiff’s

Complaint [ECF No. 1] for violating these three rules.

Any references to personal data identifiers (including bank account numbers) in

any amended complaint or subsequent filing (including exhibits) must be excluded or

redacted as follows:

Filers must exclude or redact personal information from documents filed

with the Court as required by Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 49.1 and

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 5.2. Unless specifically exempted by the

rules or by court order, the personal data identifiers noted below must be

redacted to show only the following: Social Security number: last four

digits only; taxpayer ID number: last four digits only; financial account

numbers: last four digits only; date of birth: year only; minor’s name:

initials only; home address: city and state only (for criminal cases only).

Consult the applicable rules for complete instructions on redaction.

Section 6(A) of the CM/ECF Administrative Procedures (emphasis in original).

IV. Conclusion

For the reasons stated above, the Undersigned respectfully recommends that the

Complaint [ECF No. 1] be sua sponte dismissed with prejudice to the extent it seeks to

bring a money laundering claim and without prejudice as to the remaining claims and

that Plaintiff’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis [ECF No. 3] be denied as moot without

prejudice to renew, if and when an amended complaint is filed. The Undersigned also

respectfully recommends that Judge Williams exercise her discretion and consolidate

the instant case with Case No. 24-cv-24467-BB.

Additionally, the Undersigned directs the Clerk of the Court to restrict Plaintiff’s

Complaint [ECF No. 1] for violating Fed. R. Civ. P. 5.2, Local Rule 5.3(b)(2), and Section

6(A) of the CM/ECF Administrative Procedures. Any amended complaint (or subsequent

filing) must either omit or redact personal data identifiers.

V. Objections

The parties will have fourteen (14) days from the date of being served with a copy

of this Report and Recommendations within which to file written objections, if any, with

United States District Judge Kathleen M. Williams. Each party may file a response to the

other party’s objection within fourteen (14) days of the objection. Failure to file objections

timely shall bar the parties from a de novo determination by the District Judge of an issue

covered in this Report and Recommendations and shall bar the parties from attacking on

appeal any factual or legal conclusions contained in this Report and Recommendations

and to which they did not object, except upon grounds of plain error if necessary in the

interest of justice. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 149 (1985); Henley

v. Johnson, 885 F.2d 790, 794 (11th Cir. 1989); CTA11 Rule 3-1.

RESPECTFULLY RECOMMENDED in Chambers, in Miami, Florida, on

November 19, 2024.

J@nathan Goodman

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

Copies furnished to:

The Honorable Kathleen M. Williams

Counsel of Record

18

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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