The opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT August 31, 2020
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS David J. Bradley, Clerk
HOUSTON DIVISION
ADREAN ARRINGTON, §
SPN #01928063, §
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Plaintiff, §
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vs. § CIVIL ACTION NO. H-20-2374
§
SHERIFF ED GONZALEZ, et al., §
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Defendants. §
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MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
The defendants, Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzalez, Chief Deputy Darryl
Coleman, and Medical Director Dr. Laxman Sunder, removed this prisoner civil
rights action that was filed originally in state court by the plaintiff, Adrean Arrington
(SPN #01928063), concerning conditions of confinement at the Harris County Jail.
On July 8, 2020, the Court issued an order directing the plaintiff to provide a more
definite statement of his claims within thirty days [Doc. # 6]. The Court admonished
the plaintiff that his failure to respond within the time allowed would result in
dismissal of this action for want of prosecution under Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules
of Civil Procedure without further notice [Id. at 7]. To date, the plaintiff has not
attempted to comply with the Court’s order as directed and his time to do so has
expired.
In addition, the defendants have filed a motion to dismiss the plaintiff’s
complaint for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted [Doc. # 7].
The defendants assert qualified immunity and note that the conclusory allegations
lodged by the plaintiff fail to demonstrate personal involvement in the complained
of conditions of confinement or deliberate indifference on their part to his health and
safety. The plaintiff has failed to respond to the defendants’ motion and he has not
otherwise provided facts in support of his claim that they are liable under 42 U.S.C.
§ 1983.
In order to successfully plead a cause of action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a
plaintiff must articulate “facts that illustrate the defendants’ participation in the
wrong alleged.” Jacquez v. Procunier, 801 F.2d 789, 793 (5th Cir. 1986). At a
minimum, a civil rights plaintiff must “specify the personal involvement of each
defendant.” Murphy v. Kellar, 950 F.2d 290, 292 (5th Cir. 1992). Even under the
lenient standard of review that applies to pro se pleadings, the allegations asserted
by the plaintiff in this instance are insufficient to establish that the defendants had
the requisite personal involvement. Likewise, he does not allege facts showing that
the defendants were both (1) aware of facts from which an inference of an excessive
risk to the prisoner’s health or safety could be drawn; and (2) that they actually drew
an inference that such potential for harm existed. See Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S.
825, 827 (1994). Under these circumstances, the plaintiff has not articulated
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sufficient facts to state a claim upon which relief may be granted under 42 U.S.C. §
1983 or to overcome the defendants’ assertion of qualified immunity.
Accordingly, the Court ORDERS as follows:
1. The defendants’ motion to dismiss [Doc. # 7] is GRANTED.
2. The complaint filed by Adrean Arrington is DISMISSED for failure to
state a claim upon which relief may be granted under Rule 12(b)(6) of
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b). The
dismissal is without prejudice.
3. Arrington is advised that he may seek relief from this decision by
making a proper showing of good cause under Rule 60(b) of the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure, which must be accompanied by a response to
the Court’s order for a more definite statement [Doc. # 6] or an
amended complaint that cures the defects identified by the defendants.
The Clerk will provide a copy of this order to the parties.
SIGNED at Houston, Texas on __a ugust 31 , 2020.
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NANFY F. ATLAS
SENIOR UNITE STATES DISTRICT JUDGE