Opinion

(PC) Brown v. Butte County Sheriff's Dept.

Court
District Court, E.D. California
Filed
Jun 3, 2024
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 31.2%

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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11 TIMOTHY BROWN, No. 2:22-cv-01693-CKD P

12 Plaintiff,

13 v. ORDER AND

14 BUTTE COUNTY SHERIFF’S FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

DEPARTMENT, et al.,

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Defendants.

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17 Plaintiff is a civil detainee proceeding pro se with a civil rights action pursuant to 42

18 U.S.C. § 1983. On November 21, 2023, defendants filed a motion to dismiss plaintiff’s

19 complaint pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. ECF No. 13. On

20 April 23, 2024, plaintiff was ordered to file an opposition or a statement of non-opposition to the

21 pending motion within thirty days. In the same order, plaintiff was informed that failure to file an

22 opposition would result in a recommendation that this action be dismissed pursuant to Fed. R.

23 Civ. P. 41(b). The thirty day period has now expired, and plaintiff has not responded to the

24 court’s order.

25 I. Analysis

26 “Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b), the district court may dismiss an

27 action for failure to comply with any order of the court.” Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258,

28 1260 (9th Cir. 1992). “In determining whether to dismiss a case for failure to comply with a

1 court order the district court must weigh five factors including: ‘(1) the public's interest in

2 expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the court's need to manage its docket; (3) the risk of

3 prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits; and

4 (5) the availability of less drastic alternatives.’” Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1260-61 (quoting Thompson

5 v. Housing Auth., 782 F.2d 829, 831 (9th Cir. 1986)).

6 In considering these five factors, the court finds that the first two strongly support

7 dismissal of this action. Plaintiff filed the complaint in this case in 2022 and has not filed a single

8 pleading in almost a year after he submitted the service documents in this case. See ECF No. 6.

9 It is not the court’s job to prosecute this action on plaintiff’s behalf. Any additional time spent

10 addressing this case will consume scarce judicial resources.

11 Under the circumstances of this case, the third factor of prejudice to defendants, also

12 favors dismissal. Plaintiff's non-responsiveness has caused defendants to incur additional time

13 and expenses in filing pleadings which the court deems to be unnecessary. See ECF Nos. 14, 17

14 (Defendants’ replies indicating plaintiff’s lack of opposition to the motion to dismiss).

15 Defendants put in this extra work as a result of plaintiff’s lack of response to the court’s order

16 requiring him to file an opposition or a statement of non-opposition to the motion to dismiss.

17 The fifth factor also favors dismissal. The court advised plaintiff of the requirements

18 under the Local Rules and granted ample additional time to oppose the pending motion, all to no

19 avail. The court finds no suitable alternative to dismissal of this action.

20 The fourth factor, public policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits, weighs

21 against dismissal of this action as a sanction. However, this one factor does not outweigh the

22 remaining ones which all strongly support dismissal. See Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1263.

23 For the foregoing reasons, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Clerk of Court randomly

24 assign this matter to a district judge.

25 IT IS FURTHER RECOMMENDED that:

26 1. This action be dismissed pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b).

27 2. Defendants’ motion to dismiss (ECF No. 13) be denied as moot.

28 3. The Clerk of Court be directed to close this case.

] These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District Judge

2 || assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Within fourteen days

3 || after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written

4 || objections with the court and serve a copy on all parties. Such a document should be captioned

5 || “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations.” Any response to the

6 || objections shall be filed and served within fourteen days after service of the objections. The

7 || parties are advised that failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to

8 | appeal the District Court’s order. Martinez v. YIst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991).

9 | Dated: June 3, 2024 / hice

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11 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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